Granted Patent B2

US 12,610,284 · App. 18/120,613 · Granted Apr 21, 2026

Inventors: Ozgur Oyman (Palo Alto, CA); Thomas Luetzenkirchen (Taufkirchen BY, DE); Sudhir Shankar Pola (Bangalore, IN); Usharani Ayyalasomayajula (Bangalore, IN)

Assignee: Apple Inc.

H04W28/22H04L65/65H04W28/0257

Abstract

Claims (30)

1 . A method comprising:

receiving, at a user equipment (UE), a session description protocol (SDP) offer message from a remote UE for a multimedia telephony session;

determining, based on a value of an SDP attribute parameter included in the SDP offer message, support of delay budget reporting capability of the remote UE, wherein the delay budget reporting capability of the remote UE corresponds to an ability of the remote UE to receive delay budget reports;

in response to determining support of delay budget reporting capability by the remote UE, encoding an SDP answer message to the remote UE, wherein the encoding comprises including a value of an SDP attribute parameter in the SDP answer message indicating support of delay budget reporting capability of the UE, wherein the delay budget reporting capability of the UE corresponds to an ability of the UE to receive delay budget reports; and

causing transmission of the SDP answer message to the remote UE.

2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the SDP offer message comprises a real-time transport protocol (RTP) header extension message indicating radio capability information of the remote UE.

3 . The method of claim 2 , wherein the SDP attribute parameter corresponds to a Boolean parameter in the RTP header extension message indicating delay budget reporting capability.

4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the SDP answer message comprises a real-time transport control protocol (RTCP) feedback message indicating radio capability information of the UE.

5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the SDP attribute parameter comprises a “a=rtcp-fb” attribute.

6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein delay budget reporting capability of the remote UE corresponds to an ability of at least one of the remote UE or a remote base station to which the remote UE is connected to receive delay budget reports, and wherein the delay budget reporting capability of the UE corresponds to an ability of at least one of the UE or a base station to which the UE is connected to receive delay budget reports.

7 . A method comprising:

receiving, by a user equipment (UE), a session description protocol (SDP) offer message from a remote UE for a multimedia telephony session, wherein the SDP offer message includes a first SDP attribute parameter indicating support of access network bitrate recommendation (ANBR) capability of the remote UE, wherein the ANBR capability of the remote UE corresponds to an ability of the remote UE to receive ANBR information from a remote radio access network (RAN) to which the remote UE is connected;

causing transmission of an SDP answer message to the remote UE in response to the SDP offer message, wherein the SDP answer message includes a second SDP attribute parameter indicating support of ANBR capability of the UE, wherein the ANBR capability of the UE corresponds to an ability of the UE to receive ANBR information from a RAN to which the UE is connected; and

causing transmission of a real-time transport control protocol (RTCP) temporary maximum media stream bitrate request (TMMBR) message for transmission to the remote UE, wherein the RTCP TMMBR message is distinct from the SDP answer message and indicates a desired receiving bitrate for reception of media of the multimedia telephony session.

8 . The method of claim 7 , wherein the second SDP attribute parameter further indicates support of RAN-assisted codec adaptation of the UE, and the first SDP attribute parameter further indicates support of RAN-assisted codec adaptation of the remote UE, and

wherein RAN-assisted codec adaptation of the UE is performed by the UE based on the ANBR information received by the UE from the RAN, and RAN-assisted codec adaptation of the remote UE is performed by the remote UE based on the ANBR information received by the remote UE from the remote RAN.

9 . The method of claim 8 , wherein the ANBR information received by the UE from the RAN is downlink ANBR information, the media includes speech, the method comprising:

encoding a codec mode request (CMR)/real-time transport control protocol (RTCP)-application (RTCP-APP) message for transmission to the remote UE based on the downlink ANBR information received from the RAN, wherein the CMR/RTCP-APP message indicates a desired receiving bitrate for reception of the speech of the multimedia telephony session.

10 . The method of claim 9 , wherein the desired receiving bitrate is determined to be a bitrate value indicated by the downlink ANBR information, when the bitrate value indicated by the downlink ANBR information is smaller than a receiving bitrate for reception of the speech of the multimedia telephony session.

11 . The method of claim 7 , wherein the ANBR information received by the UE from the RAN is downlink ANBR information, and wherein the desired receiving bitrate is determined to be a bitrate value indicated by the downlink ANBR information when the bitrate value indicated by the downlink ANBR information is smaller than a receiving bitrate for reception of the media of the multimedia telephony session.

12 . One or more non-transitory computer-readable media storing instructions that, when executed by processor circuitry of a user equipment (UE), cause the processor circuitry to perform operations comprising:

receiving, at the UE, a session description protocol (SDP) offer message from a remote UE for a multimedia telephony session;

determining, based on a value of an SDP attribute parameter included in the SDP offer message, support of delay budget reporting capability of the remote UE, wherein the delay budget reporting capability of the remote UE corresponds to an ability of the remote UE to receive delay budget reports;

in response to determining support of delay budget reporting capability by the remote UE, encoding an SDP answer message to the remote UE, wherein the encoding comprises including a value of an SDP attribute parameter in the SDP answer message indicating support of delay budget reporting capability of the UE, wherein the delay budget reporting capability of the UE corresponds to an ability of the UE to receive delay budget reports; and

causing transmission of the SDP answer message to the remote UE.

13 . The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 12 , wherein the SDP offer message comprises a real-time transport protocol (RTP) header extension message indicating radio capability information of the remote UE.

14 . The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 13 , wherein the SDP attribute parameter corresponds to a Boolean parameter in the RTP header extension message indicating delay budget reporting capability.

15 . The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 12 , wherein the SDP answer message comprises a real-time transport control protocol (RTCP) feedback message indicating radio capability information of the UE.

16 . The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 12 , wherein the SDP attribute parameter comprises a “a=rtcp-fb” attribute.

17 . The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 12 , wherein delay budget reporting capability of the remote UE corresponds to an ability of at least one of the remote UE or a remote base station to which the remote UE is connected to receive delay budget reports, and wherein the delay budget reporting capability of the UE corresponds to an ability of at least one of the UE or a base station to which the UE is connected to receive delay budget reports.

Continuity (3)

References Cited (59)