Systems, methods, and workflows for concomitant procedures
Robotic medical systems may perform concomitant procedures. A robotic system can include a first robotic arm configured to manipulate a flexible instrument and a second robotic arm configured to manipulate a rigid instrument. The robotic system can include a first arm support for supporting the first robotic arm and a second arm support, distinct from the first arm support, for supporting the second robotic arm. The robotic system can include a display for displaying feedback from the flexible instrument and the rigid instrument.
1 . A robotic system, comprising:
a first robotic arm configured to manipulate a flexible instrument;
a second robotic arm configured to manipulate a rigid instrument;
a first arm support for supporting the first robotic arm;
a second arm support, distinct from the first arm support, for supporting the second robotic arm;
a display configured to display feedback from the flexible instrument and feedback from the rigid instrument; and
a processor configured to:
identify a zone of sterility and a zone of non-sterility;
maintain the first robotic arm within the zone of non-sterility; and
maintain the second robotic arm within the zone of sterility.
2 . The robotic system of claim 1 , further comprising a bed, wherein both the first arm support and the second arm support are coupled to the bed.
3 . The robotic system of claim 2 , wherein the first arm support is coupled to a first side of the bed and the second arm support is coupled to a second side of the bed that is opposite to the first side of the bed.
4 . The robotic system of claim 1 , further comprising a cart and a bed, wherein:
one of the first arm support or the second arm support is coupled to the cart; and
the other of the first arm support or the second arm support is coupled to the bed.
5 . The robotic system of claim 4 , wherein the cart is movable relative to the bed.
6 . The robotic system of claim 1 , further comprising a third robotic arm supported by the first arm support.
7 . The robotic system of claim 6 , further comprising a fourth robotic arm supported by the second arm support.
8 . The robotic system of claim 1 , wherein:
the flexible instrument comprises a flexible scope; and
the rigid instrument comprises a rigid scope.
9 . The robotic system of claim 8 , wherein the display is configured to display the feedback from the flexible scope and the feedback from the rigid scope in a picture-in-picture view.
10 . The robotic system of claim 8 , wherein the display is configured to display the feedback from the flexible scope and the feedback from the rigid scope are displayed in a side-by-side view.
11 . The robotic system of claim 1 , wherein the processor is further configured to:
identify a transition zone between the zone of sterility and the zone of non-sterility.
12 . The robotic system of claim 11 , wherein the processor is further configured to:
prevent the first robotic arm and the second robotic arm from moving into the transition zone.
13 . The robotic system of claim 1 , wherein the processor is further configured to:
identify the zone of sterility and the zone of non-sterility via a visual demarcation.
14 . The robotic system of claim 1 , wherein the processor is further configured to:
provide a cue to a user that that the second robotic arm is moving into the zone of non-sterility or moving into a transition zone between the zone of non-sterility and the zone of sterility.
15 . The robotic system of claim 14 , wherein the cue is a visual cue.
16 . The robotic system of claim 14 , wherein the cue is an auditory cue.
17 . The robotic system of claim 14 , wherein the processor is further configured to:
prompt the user for confirmation; and
continue moving the second robotic arm into the zone of non-sterility or the transition zone upon receiving the confirmation from the user.
18 . A robotic system, comprising:
a first robotic arm configured to manipulate a flexible instrument;
a second robotic arm configured to manipulate a rigid instrument;
a display configured to display feedback from the flexible instrument and the rigid instrument; and
a processor configured to:
identify a zone of sterility and a zone of non-sterility;
maintain the first robotic arm within the zone of non-sterility; and
maintain the second robotic arm within the zone of sterility.
19 . A robotic system, comprising:
a first robotic arm configured to manipulate a flexible instrument;
a second robotic arm configured to manipulate a rigid instrument;
a display configured to display feedback from the flexible instrument and the rigid instrument; and
a processor configured to:
identify a zone of sterility and a zone of non-sterility;
prevent the first robotic arm or the flexible instrument from crossing over into the zone of sterility; and
prevent the second robotic arm or the rigid instrument from crossing over into the zone of non-sterility.
20 . The robotic system of claim 19 , wherein the processor is further configured to:
identify a transition zone between the zone of sterility and the zone of non-sterility; and
prevent the first robotic arm and the second robotic arm from moving into the transition zone.