IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,621,940
Granted Patent B2
US 12,621,940 · App. 19/291,718 · Granted May 5, 2026

Multilayer vent assembly

Inventors: William Kinder (Newark, DE); Scott Zero (Newark, DE)
Assignee: W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc.
H05K5/0215
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,621,940
App. No.
19/291,718
Granted
May 5, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A vent assembly include a membrane stack, the membrane stack including a plurality of membranes and an air gap between adjacent membranes in the plurality of membranes, wherein each membrane in the plurality of membranes includes a non-fluoropolymer and substantially occlude each other in the membrane stack.

Claims (24)

1 . A vent assembly comprising a membrane stack, the membrane stack comprising a plurality of membranes and an air gap between adjacent membranes in the plurality of membranes, wherein each membrane in the plurality of membranes comprises a non-fluoropolymer and substantially occlude each other in the membrane stack, wherein at least one membrane of the plurality of membranes has a bubble point of from 0.2 bar to 10 bar.

2 . The vent assembly of claim 1 , wherein the thickness of each membrane in the plurality of membranes is at least 5 μm.

3 . The vent assembly of claim 1 , wherein the thickness of each membrane in the plurality of membranes is from 5 μm to 200 μm.

4 . The vent assembly of claim 1 , wherein each membrane in the plurality of membranes has a mass per area of at least 2 g/m 2 .

5 . The vent assembly of claim 1 , wherein each membrane in the plurality of membranes has a mass per area of from 2 g/m 2 to 100 g/m 2 .

6 . The vent assembly of claim 1 , wherein each membrane in the membrane stack has an isopropyl alcohol (IPA) rating of less than 30% IPA/water.

7 . The vent assembly of claim 1 , wherein each membrane in the plurality of membranes individually comprise polyethylene (PE), polyurethane (PU), polyamide (PA), or polyimide (PI).

8 . The vent assembly of claim 7 , wherein each membrane in the plurality of membranes individually comprise PE or PU.

9 . The vent assembly of claim 7 , wherein each membrane in the plurality of membranes comprise expanded PE.

10 . The vent assembly of claim 7 , wherein each membrane in the plurality of membranes comprise PU.

11 . The vent assembly of claim 1 , wherein the membrane stack comprises an adhesive layer between adjacent membranes.

12 . The vent assembly of claim 9 , wherein the adhesive layer comprises a heat activated film (HAF) or a pressure sensitive adhesive (PSA).

13 . The vent assembly of claim 1 , wherein the vent assembly has a change in airflow through the vent assembly of less than 80% reduction after a water challenge.

14 . The vent assembly of claim 1 , wherein the vent assembly has a change in water entry pressure (WEP) of less than 80% reduction after a contamination challenge.

15 . The vent assembly of claim 1 , wherein the airflow through the vent assembly is from 0.05 L/hr.

16 . The vent assembly of claim 1 , wherein the airflow through the vent assembly is from 0.05 L/hr to 100 L/hr.

17 . The vent assembly of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of membranes comprises a first membrane, a second membrane and a third membrane and a first air gap is provided between the first membrane and the second membrane and a second air gap is provided between the second membrane and the third membrane.

18 . The vent assembly of claim 17 , wherein the first membrane, the second membrane and the third membrane each individually comprise PE or PU.

19 . The vent assembly of claim 1 , wherein each membrane in the plurality of membranes does not comprise a coating.

20 . The vent assembly of claim 1 , wherein the air gap between adjacent membranes is at least 20 μm.

21 . The vent assembly of claim 1 , wherein, the air gap between the adjacent membranes is from 20 μm to 100 μm.

22 . The vent assembly of claim 1 , wherein each membrane in the plurality of membranes comprise the same material.

23 . A device comprising a vent assembly according to claim 1 .

24 . The device of claim 23 , further comprising a housing defining an aperture and the vent assembly is positioned over the aperture.

Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 63680129 · Aug 7, 2024
Related Publication 20260047015A1 · Feb 12, 2026
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