Turbine module for a turbomachine
The application relates to a turbine module for a turbomachine, the turbine module comprising: a main channel to guide a main flow through the turbine module; a stator vane comprising a stator airfoil and an outer platform; a cavity extending at least partly radially outside of the stator airfoil; the cavity comprising an inlet opening for guiding a part of the main flow into the cavity and an outlet for a reinjection of the part of the main flow from the cavity into the main channel, wherein an inner wall of the outer platform defines the main channel radially, and wherein the inlet opening is arranged on a radial position radially outside of the inner wall of the outer platform.
1 . A turbine module for a turbomachine, the turbine module comprising:
a main channel to guide a main flow through the turbine module;
a stator vane comprising a stator airfoil and an outer platform; the outer platform having an inner wall surface and an outer wall surface;
a cavity extending at least partly radially outside of the stator airfoil;
the cavity comprising an inlet opening for guiding a part of the main flow into the cavity and an outlet for a reinjection of the part of the main flow from the cavity ( 30 ) into the main channel,
wherein an inner wall of the outer platform defines the main channel radially, and
wherein the inlet opening is arranged on a radial position radially outside of the inner wall surface of the outer platform and radially inside of the outer wall surface of the outer platform.
2 . The turbine module according to claim 1 , wherein the inlet opening is arranged in an axial front face of the outer platform.
3 . The turbine module according to claim 1 , wherein the outer platform comprises a front vane hook, wherein the cavity extends radially inside of the front vane hook and keeps the functionality of the front vane hook.
4 . The turbine module according to claim 1 , wherein the cavity comprises a number n of inlet openings, where n≥2, and a number m of outlet openings, where m≥1, wherein circumferentially adjacent inlet openings are separated by ribs.
5 . The turbine module according to claim 4 , wherein the number n of inlet openings is twice the number m of outlet openings, n=2m.
6 . The turbine module according to claim 1 , wherein the cavity extends as a closed channel between the inlet opening or openings and the outlet opening or openings.
7 . The turbine module according to claim 6 , wherein the closed channel is defined within the outer platform.
8 . The turbine module according to claim 1 , wherein all outlet openings of the cavity are arranged in the inner wall of the outer platform.
9 . The turbine module according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a rotor blade downstream of the stator vane;
wherein at least one outlet opening of the cavity is arranged in an outer air seal cavity of the rotor blade downstream of the stator vane.
10 . The turbine module according to claim 1 , the stator vane belonging to a stator segment, wherein the cavity is circumferentially defined within the stator segment.
11 . The turbine module according to claim 10 , wherein the cavity is circumferentially defined between two neighboring stator airfoils.
12 . The turbine module according to claim 10 , wherein the stator segment comprises a circumferentially offset further cavity, which has a further inlet opening and a further outlet opening, wherein the cavities are, apart from their respective communication with the main channel, fluidically isolated from each other.
13 . The turbine module according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a rotor blade upstream of the stator vane;
wherein the part of the main flow guided into the cavity is a leakage flow of the rotor blade.
14 . A turbomachine with a turbine module according to claim 1 .
15 . Using a turbomachine according to claim 14 , wherein a part of the main flow is guided into the cavity and reinjected from the cavity into the main channel.
16 . A turbine module for a turbomachine, the turbine module comprising:
a main channel to guide a main flow through the turbine module;
a stator vane comprising a stator airfoil and an outer platform;
a cavity extending at least partly radially outside of the stator airfoil;
the cavity comprising an inlet opening for guiding a part of the main flow into the cavity and an outlet for a reinjection of the part of the main flow from the cavity ( 30 ) into the main channel;
wherein the cavity comprises a number n of inlet openings, where n≥2, and a number m of outlet openings, where m≥1, wherein circumferentially adjacent inlet openings are separated by ribs;
wherein an inner wall of the outer platform defines the main channel radially, and wherein the inlet opening is arranged on a radial position radially outside of the inner wall surface of the outer platform.
17 . A turbine module for a turbomachine, the turbine module comprising:
a main channel to guide a main flow through the turbine module;
a stator vane comprising a stator airfoil and an outer platform;
a rotor blade downstream of the stator vane;
a cavity extending at least partly radially outside of the stator airfoil;
the cavity comprising an inlet opening for guiding a part of the main flow into the cavity and an outlet for a reinjection of the part of the main flow from the cavity ( 30 ) into the main channel,
wherein an inner wall of the outer platform defines the main channel radially, and wherein the inlet opening is arranged on a radial position radially outside of the inner wall surface of the outer platform,
wherein at least one outlet opening of the cavity is arranged in an outer air seal cavity of the rotor blade downstream of the stator vane.
18 . A turbine module for a turbomachine, the turbine module comprising:
a main channel to guide a main flow through the turbine module;
a stator vane comprising a stator airfoil and an outer platform;
a cavity extending at least partly radially outside of the stator airfoil;
wherein the cavity is circumferentially defined between two neighboring stator airfoils, the stator vane belonging to a stator segment, wherein the cavity is circumferentially defined within the stator segment;
the cavity comprising an inlet opening for guiding a part of the main flow into the cavity and an outlet for a reinjection of the part of the main flow from the cavity ( 30 ) into the main channel;
wherein an inner wall of the outer platform defines the main channel radially, and wherein the inlet opening is arranged on a radial position radially outside of the inner wall surface of the outer platform.
19 . A turbine module for a turbomachine, the turbine module comprising:
a main channel to guide a main flow through the turbine module;
a stator vane comprising a stator airfoil and an outer platform;
a cavity extending at least partly radially outside of the stator airfoil;
the stator vane belonging to a stator segment, wherein the cavity is circumferentially defined within the stator segment; the stator segment comprises a circumferentially offset further cavity, which has a further inlet opening and a further outlet opening, wherein the cavities are, apart from their respective communication with the main channel, fluidically isolated from each other;
the cavity comprising an inlet opening for guiding a part of the main flow into the cavity and an outlet for a reinjection of the part of the main flow from the cavity ( 30 ) into the main channel;
wherein an inner wall of the outer platform defines the main channel radially, and wherein the inlet opening is arranged on a radial position radially outside of the inner wall surface of the outer platform.