Species-specific antigen sequences for tick-borne relapsing fever (TBRF) and methods of use
The disclosure, in some aspects, provides antigen-specific amino acid sequences for tick-borne relapsing fever Borrelia species.
1 . A composition comprising one or more labeled and/or bound amino acid sequences selected from the group consisting of:
SEQ ID NO: 1;
SEQ ID NO: 2;
SEQ ID NO: 3;
SEQ ID NO: 4;
SEQ ID NO: 5 and variants thereof having at least 90% homology;
SEQ ID NO: 6 and variants thereof having at least 90% homology;
SEQ ID NO: 7;
SEQ ID NO: 8;
SEQ ID NO: 9;
SEQ ID NO: 10; and
SEQ ID NO: 11 and variants thereof having at least 96% homology;
wherein, when labeled, the one or more amino acid sequences are labeled with biotin/streptavidin, enzyme conjugates, fluorescent moieties, or biological fluorophores,
wherein, when bound, the one or more amino acid sequences are bound to a substance selected from the group consisting of nitrocellulose, nylon, polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF), magnetic beads, and agarose.
2 . A method for detecting antibodies resulting from infection by one or more members of Tick-Borne Relapsing Fever (TBRF) Borrelia genus if present in a biological sample from a subject suspected of having TBRF, the method comprising:
providing the biological sample obtained from the subject suspected of having TBRF;
contacting the biological sample with a composition comprising one or more labeled and/or bound amino acid sequences selected from the group consisting of:
SEQ ID NO: 1;
SEQ ID NO: 2;
SEQ ID NO: 3:
SEQ ID NO: 4;
SEQ ID NO: 5 and variants thereof having at least 90% homology;
SEQ ID NO: 6 and variants thereof having at least 90% homology;
SEQ ID NO: 7;
SEQ ID NO: 8;
SEQ ID NO: 9;
SEQ ID NO: 10; and
SEQ ID NO: 11 and variants thereof having at least 96% homology;
wherein, when labeled, the one or more amino acid sequences are labeled with biotin/streptavidin, enzyme conjugates, fluorescent moieties, or biological fluorophores,
wherein, when bound, the one or more amino acid sequences are bound to a substance selected from the group consisting of nitrocellulose, nylon, polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF), magnetic beads, and agarose; and
detecting a positive immunobinding reaction which indicates the presence of one or more TBRF specific antibodies in the biological sample.
3 . The method of claim 2 , wherein the biological sample is considered positive for TBRF if at least two positive immunobinding reactions are detected.
4 . The method of claim 2 , wherein the positive immunobinding reaction is detected with anti-human IgG or anti-human IgM antibody linked to a detectable moiety.
5 . The method of claim 4 , wherein the detectable moiety is selected from the group consisting of chromophores, radioactive moieties and enzymes.
6 . The method of claim 4 , wherein the detectable moiety comprises alkaline phosphatase.
7 . The method of claim 4 , wherein the detectable moiety comprises biotin.
8 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein the variants of SEQ ID NOs: 5 and 6 have at least 95% homology.
9 . The composition of claim 8 , wherein the one or more labeled and/or bound amino acid sequences are selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOs: 1-11.