IP Library Granted Patent US 12,632,002
Granted Patent B2
US 12,632,002 · App. 18/678,195 · Granted May 19, 2026

Optical security device based on a surface of revolution

Inventors: Vladimir P. Raksha (Santa Rosa, CA); Cornelis Jan Delst (Fairfax, CA)
Assignee: VIAVI Solutions Inc.
G03G21/043B41M3/146G07D7/12
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,632,002
App. No.
18/678,195
Granted
May 19, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

An optical article printed on a substrate may include an organic binder; and a plurality of reflective magnetic platelets provided in the organic binder, wherein the plurality of reflective magnetic platelets are substantially aligned in accordance with at least part of a surface of revolution, and wherein the plurality of reflective magnetic platelets are aligned to cause a first reflective effect of the optical article when the substrate is rotated around a first axis and to cause a second reflective effect of the optical article when the substrate is rotated around a second axis, wherein the first reflective effect is different from the second reflective effect.

Claims (29)

1 . An optical article printed on a substrate, comprising:

a plurality of reflective magnetic platelets,

wherein the plurality of reflective magnetic platelets are aligned to exhibit a first reflective effect in a first view,

wherein the first reflective effect comprises a hyperbolic parabola shaped reflective effect,

wherein the first view is a head-on view without rotating the optical article around an axis, and

wherein the plurality of reflective magnetic platelets are configured to cause a second reflective effect in a second view.

2 . The optical article of claim 1 , wherein the hyperbolic parabola shaped reflective effect comprises exhibiting a hyperbolic parabola.

3 . The optical article of claim 1 , wherein the second view is when the optical article is rotated about the axis in a first direction.

4 . The optical article of claim 3 , wherein the second reflective effect comprises a reflection moving downward at edges while a center of the reflection remains substantially unmoved.

5 . The optical article of claim 4 , wherein the reflection moving downward at the edges comprises left and right portions of the reflection bending downward.

6 . The optical article of claim 4 , wherein the second reflective effect further comprises moving upward at the edges while the center of the reflection remains substantially unmoved when the optical article is rotated about the axis in a second direction.

7 . The optical article of claim 3 , wherein the axis is a horizontal axis.

8 . The optical article of claim 3 , wherein triangular sections at a top center and a bottom center of the optical article are configured to be perceived as dark when the optical article is rotated about the axis.

9 . The optical article of claim 3 , wherein the plurality of reflective magnetic platelets are configured to cause a third reflective effect in a third view.

10 . The optical article of claim 9 , wherein the third view is when the optical article is rotated about a different axis that is orthogonal to the axis.

11 . The optical article of claim 3 , wherein the second reflective effect comprises a brightening of a portion of the optical article.

12 . The optical article of claim 11 , wherein the second reflective effect further comprises a darkening of a different portion of the article.

13 . The optical article of claim 11 , wherein the portion of the optical article is a half of the optical article.

14 . The optical article of claim 1 , wherein the hyperbolic parabola shaped reflective effect comprises exhibiting a hyperbolic parabola shaped surface and a curve that is a parabola or a hyperbola.

15 . The optical article of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of reflective magnetic platelets comprise substantially triangular magnets provided in a coplanar fashion in a plane orthogonal to a plane of the optical article.

16 . The optical article of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of reflective magnetic platelets comprise a magnet with triangular notches.

17 . The optical article of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of reflective magnetic platelets comprise two triangular magnets that meet at a center point.

18 . The optical article of claim 17 , wherein the two triangular magnets comprise rectangular portions distal from the center point.

19 . An optical article, comprising:

one or more magnets,

wherein the one or more magnets are configured to exhibit a hyperbolic parabola shaped reflection in a head-on view without rotating the optical article around a first axis or a second axis,

wherein the one or more magnets are configured to exhibit a first reflective effect when the optical article is rotated about the first axis, and

wherein the one or more magnets are configured to exhibit a second reflective effect when the optical article is rotated about the second axis that is orthogonal to the first axis.

20 . The optical article of claim 19 , wherein the first reflective effect comprises a reflection moving downward at edges while a center of the hyperbolic parabola shaped reflection remains substantially unmoved.

Assignments (4)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST AT REEL/FRAME 73189/0873 Recorded May 28, 2026
From: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: INERTIAL LABS, INC.; VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC.; VIAVI SOLUTIONS LICENSING LLC
Reel/Frame 075642/0381 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 14, 2025
From: VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC.; VIAVI SOLUTIONS LICENSING LLC; INERTIAL LABS, INC.
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 073571/0137 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Oct 21, 2025
From: INERTIAL LABS, INC.; VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC.; VIAVI SOLUTIONS LICENSING LLC
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 073189/0873 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 31, 2024
From: RAKSHA, VLADIMIR P.; DELST, CORNELIS JAN
To: VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC.
Reel/Frame 067581/0444 →
Continuity (4)
Continuation 17448932 · Sep 27, 2021
Continuation 16862729 · Apr 30, 2020
Continuation 16102250 · Aug 13, 2018
Related Publication 20240319654A1 · Sep 26, 2024
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