Display device having multichannel lens, and wearable device including the same
A display device and a wearable device. The display device may include at least one display panel comprising multiple subsidiary display panels, wherein images output from the subsidiary panels are extended to one another to form a single screen image and at least one multi-channel lens including multiple subsidiary lenses to provide multiple channels for light incident onto the subsidiary lenses, respectively, wherein the subsidiary display panels are associated with the subsidiary lenses, respectively, and the subsidiary display panels are inclined at a first angle from a reference plane so that their front surfaces face the respective subsidiary lenses.
1 . A display device defining an axial direction, the display device comprising:
at least one display panel, each of which is configured to correspond to a respective eye of a user, the at least one display panel comprising a plurality of subsidiary display panels, wherein image display light output from the plurality of subsidiary panels are extended to one another to form a single screen image; and
at least one multi-channel lens comprising a plurality of subsidiary lenses that provide a corresponding plurality of channels through which the image display light output from the plurality of subsidiary display panels may pass, respectively, wherein
the plurality of subsidiary display panels are associated with the plurality of subsidiary lenses, respectively,
the plurality of subsidiary display panels are inclined at a first angle with respect to a reference plane so that front surfaces of the plurality of subsidiary display panels face the respective plurality of subsidiary lenses, and
the plurality of subsidiary display panels are disposed to face rear surfaces of the respective plurality of subsidiary lenses, and emit the image display light toward the rear surfaces of the plurality of subsidiary lenses so that an angle of a chief ray is about 0 degrees,
no imposing configuration is disposed between the at least one display panel and the at least one multi-channel lens,
each of the plurality of subsidiary lenses comprises a light entry surface through which the image display light enters and a light exiting surface from which the image display light exits, the light exiting surface extending in a convex curve from a radially central portion to a radially outer portion such that the radially central portion of the light exiting surface extends farther in the axial direction towards the at least one display panel than a remainder of the light exiting surface, and
a first subsidiary display panel of the plurality of subsidiary display panels is spaced apart from a second subsidiary display panel of the plurality of subsidiary display panels along a first direction and spaced apart from a third subsidiary display panel of the plurality of subsidiary display panels along a second direction, the first and second directions being orthogonal to each other and orthogonal to the axial direction.
2 . The display device of claim 1 , wherein the reference plane is a horizontal plane perpendicular to an optical axis of the at least one multi-channel lens.
3 . The display device of claim 1 , wherein a front surface of each of the plurality of subsidiary lenses comprises the light entry surface and a mirror-coated part on which a reflective material is disposed.
4 . The display device of claim 3 , wherein
the at least one multi-channel lens comprises a concaved portion at a center of the at least one multi-channel lens, and
the concaved portion comprises an inner coated part where the reflective material is disposed.
5 . The display device of claim 4 , wherein the mirror-coated part reflects the image display light output from each of the plurality of subsidiary display panels toward the inner coated part.
6 . The display device of claim 5 , wherein the inner coated part reflects the image display light reflected from the mirror-coated part in a direction of an optical axis of the lens.
7 . The display device of claim 1 , wherein ones of the plurality of subsidiary lenses are spaced apart from one another.
8 . The display device of claim 3 , wherein each of the plurality of subsidiary display panels overlap a corresponding mirror-coated part.
9 . The display device of claim 1 , wherein
the at least one multi-channel lens comprises a first multi-channel lens and a second multi-channel lens disposed in line with a first display panel and a second display panel, respectively, and
the first and the second multi-channel lenses pass the image display light output from the first display panel and the second display panel respectively through different paths corresponding to the plurality of channels to transmit the image display light to a user's eyes through the plurality of channels having different paths.
10 . The display device of claim 9 , wherein the at least one display panel comprises the first display panel and the second display panel disposed at positions corresponding to positions of the user's left and right eyes, respectively.
11 . A display device defining an axial direction, the display device comprising:
at least one display panel, each of which is configured to correspond to a respective eye of a user, the at least one display panel comprising a plurality of display surfaces disposed on different planes, wherein image display light output from the display surfaces are extended to one another to form a single screen image; and
at least one multi-channel lens comprising a plurality of subsidiary lenses that provide a corresponding plurality of channels through which the image display light output from the plurality of display surfaces may pass, respectively, wherein
the plurality of display surfaces are associated with the plurality of subsidiary lenses, respectively, and the plurality of display surfaces are inclined at a first angle with respect to a reference plane to face the respective plurality of subsidiary lenses,
the display panel is shaped as a frustum,
the plurality of display surfaces are disposed on side surfaces of the frustum, and
the plurality of display surfaces face rear surfaces of the respective plurality of subsidiary lenses, and emit the image display light toward the rear surfaces of the plurality of subsidiary lenses so that an angle of a chief ray is about 0 degrees,
no imposing configuration is disposed between the at least one display panel and the at least one multi-channel lens,
each of the plurality of subsidiary lenses comprises a light entry surface through which the image display light enters and a light exiting surface from which the image display light exits, the light exiting surface extending in a convex curve from a radially central portion to a radially outer portion such that the radially central portion of the light exiting surface extends farther in the axial direction towards the at least one display panel than a remainder of the light exiting surface.
12 . The display device of claim 11 , wherein the reference plane is a horizontal plane perpendicular to an optical axis of the at least one multi-channel lens.
13 . The display device of claim 11 , wherein the plurality of display surfaces are disposed to face rear surfaces of the plurality of respective subsidiary lenses, and emit image display light toward the rear surfaces of the plurality of subsidiary lenses so that an angle of a chief ray is about 0 degrees.
14 . The display device of claim 13 , wherein a front surface of each of the plurality of subsidiary lenses comprises a mirror-coated part on which a reflective material is disposed.
15 . The display device of claim 14 , wherein
the at least one multi-channel lens comprises a concaved portion at a center of the at least one multi-channel lens, and
the concaved portion comprises an inner coated part where the reflective material is disposed.
16 . The display device of claim 15 , wherein
the mirror-coated part reflects the image display light output from each of the plurality of display surfaces to the inner coated part, and
the inner coated part reflects the image display light reflected from the mirror-coated part in a direction of an optical axis of the lens.
17 . The display device of claim 16 , wherein each of the display surfaces overlaps a corresponding mirror-coated part.
18 . A wearable device comprising:
a main frame configured to be mounted on a user's body;
a display device mounted on the main frame to display an image; and
a cover frame covering the display device, wherein
the display device defines an axial direction and comprises:
at least one display panel, each of which is configured to correspond to a respective eye of a user, the at least one display panel comprising a plurality of subsidiary display panels, wherein image display light output from the subsidiary panels are extended to one another to form a single screen image; and
at least one multi-channel lens comprising a plurality of subsidiary lenses that provide a corresponding plurality of channels through which the image display light output from the plurality of subsidiary display panels may pass, respectively,
the plurality of subsidiary display panels are associated with the plurality of subsidiary lenses, respectively,
the plurality of subsidiary display panels are inclined at a first angle with respect to a reference plane so that display surfaces of the plurality of subsidiary display panels face the respective plurality of subsidiary lenses, and
the plurality of subsidiary display panels are disposed to face rear surfaces of the respective plurality of subsidiary lenses, and emit the image display light toward the rear surfaces of the plurality of subsidiary lenses so that an angle of a chief ray is about 0 degrees,
no imposing configuration is disposed between the at least one display panel and the at least one multi-channel lens,
each of the plurality of subsidiary lenses comprises a light entry surface through which the image display light enters and a light exiting surface from which the image display light exits, the light exiting surface extending in a convex curve from a radially central portion to a radially outer portion such that the radially central portion of the light exiting surface extends farther in the axial direction towards the at least one display panel than a remainder of the light exiting surface, and
a first subsidiary display panel of the plurality of subsidiary display panels is spaced apart from a second subsidiary display panel of the plurality of subsidiary display panels along a first direction and spaced apart from a third subsidiary display panel of the plurality of subsidiary display panels along a second direction, the first and second directions being orthogonal to each other and orthogonal to the axial direction.
19 . A wearable device comprising:
a main frame configured to be mounted on a user's body;
a display device mounted on the main frame to display an image; and
a cover frame covering the display device, wherein
the display device defines an axial direction and comprises:
at least one display panel, each of which is configured to correspond to a respective eye of a user, the at least one display panel comprising a plurality of display surfaces disposed on different planes, wherein image display light output from the plurality of display surfaces are extended to one another to form a single screen image; and
at least one multi-channel lens comprising a plurality of subsidiary lenses that provide a corresponding plurality of channels through which the image display light output from the plurality of display surfaces may pass, respectively,
the plurality of display surfaces are associated with the plurality of subsidiary lenses, respectively,
the plurality of display surfaces are inclined at a first angle with respect to a reference plane to face the respective plurality of subsidiary lenses, and
the plurality of display surfaces face rear surfaces of the respective plurality of subsidiary lenses, and emit the image display light toward the rear surfaces of the plurality of subsidiary lenses so that an angle of a chief ray is about 0 degrees,
no imposing configuration is disposed between the at least one display panel and the at least one multi-channel lens,
each of the plurality of subsidiary lenses comprises a light entry surface through which the image display light enters and a light exiting surface from which the image display light exits, the light exiting surface extending in a convex curve from a radially central portion to a radially outer portion such that the radially central portion of the light exiting surface extends farther in the axial direction towards the at least one display panel than a remainder of the light exiting surface,
the display panel is shaped as a frustum, and
the plurality of display surfaces are disposed on side surfaces of the frustum.
20 . The display device of claim 1 , wherein the image display light emanating from the plurality of subsidiary display panels is perpendicularly incident onto rear surfaces of the respective ones of the plurality of subsidiary lenses.
21 . The display device of claim 1 , wherein ones of the plurality of subsidiary display panels face in different directions.