Retrieving automotive information in the cellular networks
The invention relates to a method for operating a network exposure entity ( 100 ) in a cellular network, the method comprising receiving (S 30 ) a first request from an application entity requesting vehicle related information, the vehicle related information comprising a vehicle identifier and at least one vehicle related parameter of a vehicle. A subscription request is transmitted to a collecting entity ( 200, 700 ) configured to collect the vehicle related information for the vehicle, the transmitted subscription request comprising the at least one vehicle related parameter. A first notification is received from the collecting entity in response to the subscription, the response comprising information related to the at least one vehicle related parameter, and a second notification is transmitted to the application entity comprising the vehicle identifier and the information related to the at least one vehicle related parameter.
1 . A method for operating a network exposure entity configured to act as the entry point into a cellular network, for interacting with an application entity external to the cellular network, the method comprising:
receiving a first request from the external application entity requesting vehicle related information, the vehicle related information comprising a vehicle identifier, at least one vehicle related parameter of a vehicle, and a parameter limit associated with each vehicle parameter;
transmitting a subscription request to a node within the cellular network acting as a collecting entity configured to collect the vehicle related information for the vehicle, the transmitted subscription request comprising the vehicle identifier, at least one vehicle related parameter, and associated parameter limit(s);
in response to at least one vehicle related parameter reaching the associated parameter limit, receiving a first notification from the collecting entity in response to the subscription request, the first notification comprising information related to the at least one vehicle related parameter; and
transmitting a second notification to the external application entity comprising the vehicle identifier and the information related to the at least one vehicle related parameter.
2 . The method according to claim 1 , further comprising:
transmitting a second request to a subscriber database of the cellular network asking the subscriber database which entity is configured to operate as the collecting entity; and
receiving a response message from the subscriber database, the response message comprising a collecting entity identifier allowing the collecting entity to be identified, wherein the subscription request is transmitted based on the collecting entity identifier.
3 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the subscription request is transmitted to at least one of a user equipment connected to the cellular network and provided in the vehicle and operating as the collecting entity, and a network data analytics entity of the cellular network operating as the collecting entity.
4 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one vehicle related parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters:
a vehicle speed;
a vehicle position;
a distance a vehicle has traveled along a certain type of road; and
a number of passengers provided in the vehicle.
5 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first request and the subscription request is implemented as an event exposure request.
6 . A method for operating a user equipment provided in a vehicle and connected to a cellular network, the method comprising:
receiving, from a network exposure entity configured to act as the entry point into the cellular network, for interacting with an application entity external to the cellular network, a subscription request comprising a vehicle identifier, at least one vehicle related parameter, and a parameter limit associated with each vehicle parameter;
monitoring the at least one vehicle related parameter; and
in response to at least one vehicle related parameter reaching the associated parameter limit, transmitting a notification to the network exposure entity, the notification comprising information related to the at least one vehicle related parameter.
7 . The method according to claim 6 , further comprising transmitting an establishment request to a mobility management entity of the cellular network, the establishment request comprising an indication that vehicle information can be exposed outside the vehicle, the vehicle information comprising a vehicle identifier, the at least one vehicle related parameter, and a communication channel where the vehicle information is exposed, wherein the notification is only transmitted to the network exposure entity in response to the subscription request, when the at least one vehicle related parameter is present in the vehicle information.
8 . A method for operating a subscriber database of a cellular network, the method comprising:
receiving a registration request from a session control entity of the cellular network for a user equipment connected to a vehicle, the registration request comprising vehicle related parameters and a communication channel where each of the vehicle related parameters is exposed, the communication channel identifying a node within the cellular network acting as a collecting entity configured to collect each of the vehicle related parameters;
receiving a profile request from the session control entity for a subscription profile of the user equipment;
transmitting a response to the session control entity in response to the received profile request, the response comprising the communication channel;
receiving a request from a network exposure entity requesting which collecting entity is configured to collect at least one of the vehicle related parameters; and
transmitting a response to the network exposure entity in response to the received request, the response comprising a collecting entity identifier identifying the collecting entity which is configured to collect the at least one vehicle related parameter.
9 . The method according to claim 8 , wherein the vehicle related parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters:
a vehicle speed;
a vehicle position;
a distance a vehicle has traveled along a certain type of road; and
a number of passengers provided in the vehicle.
10 . A method for operating a network data analytics entity that operates as a collecting entity of a cellular network, the method comprising:
receiving, from a network exposure entity configured to act as the entry point into the cellular network, for interacting with an application entity external to the cellular network, a subscription request comprising a vehicle identifier, at least one vehicle related parameter, and a parameter limit associated with each vehicle parameter;
collecting information related to the at least one vehicle related parameter; and
in response to at least one vehicle related parameter reaching the associated parameter limit, transmitting a notification to the network exposure entity, the notification comprising the information related to the at least one vehicle related parameter.