IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,634,990
Granted Patent B2
US 12,634,990 · App. 18/282,987 · Granted May 19, 2026

Receiver-assisted listen-before-talk procedures with explicit beam indication

Inventors: Siyi Chen (Beijing, CN); Giovanni Chisci (San Diego, CA); Arumugam Chendamarai Kannan (San Diego, CA); Vinay Chande (San Diego, CA); Jing Sun (San Diego, CA); Xiaoxia Zhang (San Diego, CA); Shaozhen Guo (Beijing, CN); Changlong Xu (Beijing, CN)
Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
H04W74/0816H04B7/06966H04L1/0003H04L5/0051H04W72/1268H04W74/0866H04W76/20
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,634,990
App. No.
18/282,987
Granted
May 19, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

Example aspects include a method, apparatus, and computer-readable medium for wireless communication at user equipment of a mobile network, comprising receiving, from a base station via a first beam, a pre-grant message requesting the UE to perform a listen-before-talk (LBT) procedure on a second beam. The aspects further include performing, according to the pre-grant message, the LBT procedure on the second beam. Additionally, the aspects include indicating, to the base station, whether the LBT procedure was successful.

Claims (65)

1 . A method of wireless communication at a user equipment (UE) of a mobile network, comprising:

receiving, from a base station via a first beam, a pre-grant message requesting the UE to perform a listen-before-talk (LBT) procedure on a second beam;

performing, according to the pre-grant message, the LBT procedure on the second beam; and

indicating, to the base station, whether the LBT procedure was successful.

2 . An apparatus of wireless communication at a user equipment (UE) of a mobile network, comprising:

a non-transitory memory storing computer-executable instructions; and

a processor communicatively coupled with the non-transitory memory and configured to execute the computer-executable instructions to:

receive, from a base station via a first beam, a pre-grant message requesting the UE to perform a listen-before-talk (LBT) procedure on a second beam;

perform, according to the pre-grant message, the LBT procedure on the second beam; and

indicate, to the base station, whether the LBT procedure was successful.

3 . The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein to receive the pre-grant message comprises further computer-executable instructions to:

receive, from the base station, an indication of a transmission configuration indicator (TCI) state; and

select a corresponding beam of the TCI state as the second beam.

4 . The apparatus of claim 3 ,

wherein to receive the pre-grant message comprises further computer-executable instructions to receive a downlink grant with reserved fields, the downlink grant indicating the TCI state; and

wherein to indicate whether the LBT procedure was successful comprises further computer-executable instructions to send, to the base station via a third beam, a sounding reference signal (SRS) as an indication that the LBT procedure was successful.

5 . The apparatus of claim 3 ,

wherein to receive the pre-grant message further comprises further computer-executable instructions to receive a downlink grant with reserved fields, the downlink grant indicating the TCI state; and

wherein to indicate whether the LBT procedure was successful comprises further computer-executable instructions to refrain from sending, to the base station, a sounding reference signal (SRS) as an indication that the LBT procedure was not successful.

6 . The apparatus of claim 3 ,

wherein to receive the pre-grant message further comprises further computer-executable instructions to receive receiving a downlink grant with reserved fields, the downlink grant indicating the TCI state; and

wherein to indicate whether the LBT procedure was successful comprises further computer-executable instructions to send, to the base station via a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) on a third beam, a pass indication indicating that the LBT procedure was successful.

7 . The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein to receive the pre-grant message comprises further computer-executable instructions to:

receive, via the first beam, a sounding reference signal (SRS) resource indicator (SRI) requesting a measurement of the second beam; and

perform the measurement of the second beam.

8 . The apparatus of claim 7 ,

wherein to receive the pre-grant message further comprises further computer-executable instructions to receive an uplink grant with reserved fields, the uplink grant comprising the SRI; and

wherein to indicate whether the LBT procedure was successful comprises further computer-executable instructions to send, to the base station via a third beam, a sounding reference signal (SRS) as an indication that the LBT procedure was successful.

9 . The apparatus of claim 7 ,

wherein to receive the pre-grant message further comprises further computer-executable instructions to receive an uplink grant with reserved fields, the uplink grant comprising the SRI and a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource indicator field; and

wherein to indicate whether the LBT procedure was successful comprises further computer-executable instructions to send, to the base station via the PUCCH on a third beam, a pass indication indicating that the LBT procedure was successful.

10 . The apparatus of claim 7 ,

wherein to receive the pre-grant message further comprises further computer-executable instructions to receive an uplink grant comprising the SRI; and

wherein to indicate whether the LBT procedure was successful comprises further computer-executable instructions to send, to the base station via a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) on the second beam, a pass indication indicating whether the LBT procedure was successful.

11 . The apparatus of claim 10 ,

wherein to receive the pre-grant message further comprises further computer-executable instructions to receive a transmission configuration of the PUSCH, the transmission configuration indicating at least one of a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) and a transmission resource; and

wherein to send, to the base station via the PUSCH on the second beam, the pass indication comprises further computer-executable instructions to send the pass indication according to the transmission configuration.

12 . An apparatus of wireless communication at a base station of a mobile network, comprising:

a non-transitory memory storing computer-executable instructions; and

a processor communicatively coupled with the non-transitory memory and configured to execute the computer-executable instructions to:

send, to a user equipment (UE) via a first beam, a pre-grant message requesting the UE to perform a listen-before-talk (LBT) procedure on a second beam;

obtain, from the UE, an indication of whether the LBT procedure was successful; and

send, to the UE in response to the indication indicating that the LBT procedure being successful, downlink data via the second beam.

13 . The apparatus of claim 12 , wherein to send the pre-grant message comprises further computer-executable instructions to:

send, to the UE, an indication of a transmission configuration indicator (TCI) state, causing the UE to select a corresponding beam of the TCI state as the second beam.

14 . The apparatus of claim 13 ,

wherein to send the pre-grant message further comprises further computer-executable instructions to send a downlink grant with reserved fields, the downlink grant indicating the TCI state; and

wherein to obtain the indication of whether the LBT procedure was successful comprises further computer-executable instructions to receive, from the UE via a third beam, a sounding reference signal (SRS) as an indication that the LBT procedure was successful.

15 . The apparatus of claim 13 ,

wherein to send the pre-grant message further comprises further computer-executable instructions to send a downlink grant with reserved fields, the downlink grant indicating the TCI state; and

wherein to obtain the indication of whether the LBT procedure was successful comprises further computer-executable instructions to receive, from the UE via a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) on a third beam, a pass indication indicating that the LBT procedure was successful.

16 . The apparatus of claim 12 , wherein to send the pre-grant message comprises further computer-executable instructions to:

send, via the first beam, a sounding reference signal (SRS) resource indicator (SRI) requesting a measurement of the second beam, causing the UE to perform the measurement of the second beam.

17 . The apparatus of claim 16 ,

wherein to send the pre-grant message comprises further computer-executable instructions to send an uplink grant with reserved fields, the uplink grant comprising the SRI; and

wherein to obtain the indication of whether the LBT procedure was successful comprises further computer-executable instructions to receive, from the UE via a third beam, a sounding reference signal (SRS) as an indication that the LBT procedure was successful.

18 . The apparatus of claim 16 ,

wherein to send the pre-grant message further comprises further computer-executable instructions to send an uplink grant with reserved fields, the uplink grant comprising the SRI and a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource indicator field; and

wherein to obtain the indication of whether the LBT procedure was successful comprises further computer-executable instructions to receive, from the UE via the PUCCH on a third beam, a pass indication indicating that the LBT procedure was successful.

19 . The apparatus of claim 16 ,

wherein to send the pre-grant message further comprises further computer-executable instructions to send an uplink grant comprising the SRI; and

wherein to obtain the indication of whether the LBT procedure was successful comprises further computer-executable instructions to receive, from the UE via a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) on the second beam, a pass indication indicating whether the LBT procedure was successful.

20 . The apparatus of claim 19 ,

wherein to send the pre-grant message further comprises further computer-executable instructions to send a transmission configuration of the PUSCH, the transmission configuration indicating at least one of a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) and a transmission resource; and

wherein to receive, from the UE via the PUSCH on the second beam, the pass indication comprises further computer-executable instructions to receive the pass indication according to the transmission configuration.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 25, 2023
From: CHEN, SIYI; CHISCI, GIOVANNI; CHENDAMARAI KANNAN, ARUMUGAM; CHANDE, VINAY; SUN, JING; ZHANG, XIAOXIA; GUO, SHAOZHEN; XU, CHANGLONG
To: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 065020/0524 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20240155681A1 · May 9, 2024
References Cited (11)
US 10863542B2 · Sun · 2020 [cited by examiner]
US 20210153245A1 · Tooher et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20220287093A1 · Iyer · 2022 [cited by examiner]
US 20230101279A1 · Niu · 2023 [cited by examiner]
US 20230397250A1 · Zhang · 2023 [cited by examiner]
US 20240188128A1 · Cao · 2024 [cited by examiner]
CN 111699748A · 2020 [cited by applicant]
WO 2019060307 · 2019 [cited by applicant]
WO 2019210185A1 · 2019 [cited by applicant]
International Search Report and Written Opinion—PCT/CN2021/086568—ISA/EPO—Jan. 13, 2022. [cited by applicant]
Samsung: “Channel Access Procedures for NR-U”, 3GPP TSG-RAN WG1 Meeting #99, 3GPP Draft, R1-1912449, 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), Mobile Competence Centre, 650, Route Des Lucioles, F-06921 Sophia-Antipolis… [cited by applicant]