Medical therapy arrangement for applying an electrical stimulation to a human or animal subject
The medical therapy arrangement has a garment tightly arranged at a subject and provided with electrodes at an inner surface of the garment and in electrical contact to a skin of the subject. A connection unit has connection elements electrically connected to the electrodes via separate connection lines being flexible and elastic and integrated into the garment. A connection board has connection pads electrically connected to the control unit that provides each electrode as one of anode, cathode or being disconnected and an integrated part of the garment. The connection board is detachably attachable to the connection unit. The connection unit and the connection board, when attached to each other, are positioned in relation to each other to electrically connected the connection pads to mating connection elements. The connection board and the connection unit have an essentially planar extension and made from a rigid material.
1 . A medical therapy arrangement for applying electrical stimulation to a human or animal subject, comprising:
a garment configured to be tightly arranged around a body part of the subject and provided with a plurality of electrodes at an inner surface of the garment and in electrical contact with a skin of the subject;
a control unit having a predetermined therapy stimulation program;
a connection unit having a predetermined number of connection elements being respectively electrically connected to the electrodes via separate connection lines being flexible and elastic and integrated into the garment; and
a connection board having a predetermined number of connection pads electrically connected to the control unit, the control unit being adapted to provide each electrode as one of anode, cathode or being disconnected; wherein:
the connection unit is an integrated part of the garment;
the connection board is detachably attachable to the connection unit by a fastening means for attaching the connection board to the connection unit, the connection unit and the connection board being configured so that, when attached to each other, the connection pads of the connection board are positioned to mate and electrically connect with the connection elements of the connection unit;
the control unit is configured to generate a therapeutic electrical current, and the control unit, connection board, connection unit, and electrodes are arranged so that the therapeutic electrical current passes from the control unit through the connection board, from the connection board into the connection unit, and from the connection unit into the electrodes; and
the connection board and the connection unit have an essentially planar extension and are made from a rigid material.
2 . The medical arrangement according to claim 1 wherein the fastening means is configured to detachably attach the connection board to the connection unit by magnetic forces.
3 . The medical arrangement according to claim 1 wherein the arrangement has a magnetic material arranged at predefined positions of the connection board and the connection unit, respectively.
4 . The medical arrangement according to claim 1 wherein the fastening means has mechanical means for detachably attaching the connection board to the connection unit.
5 . The medical arrangement according to claim 1 wherein each of the connection lines is included into a piece of elastic into which an electrical conductor is integrated.
6 . The medical arrangement according to claim 5 wherein the electrical conductor is integrated by weaving conducting threads.
7 . The medical arrangement according to claim 1 wherein each of the connection lines is an insulated conductor being directly integrated into a material of the garment or into a piece of elastic.
8 . The medical arrangement according to claim 1 wherein the control unit is a separate unit in relation to the connection board or an integral part of the connection board.
9 . The medical arrangement according to claim 1 wherein the garment is adapted to enclose a part or an entire body of the subject.
10 . The medical arrangement according to claim 1 wherein the garment comprises a synthetic fiber made from a polyurethane-polyurea co-polymer.
11 . The medical arrangement according to claim 1 wherein the electrodes are silicone rubber electrodes.
12 . The medical arrangement according to claim 1 wherein the control unit is adapted to apply an open-loop control.
13 . The medical arrangement according to claim 1 wherein the control unit has a stimulation pulse generator, an energy source, a storage, an input/output unit and a coupling unit.
14 . The medical arrangement according to claim 1 wherein the arrangement has a plurality of vibration units arranged at the garment, each vibration unit is connected to the connection unit via a flexible and elastic vibration unit connection line that are distinct from the connection lines connecting the connection elements to the electrodes.
15 . The medical arrangement according to claim 1 wherein the garment is made from a predetermined number of interconnectable parts, each interconnectable part having a connection unit that is connected to the electrodes.
16 . The medical arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the therapeutic electrical current is in the form of stimulation pulses generated at a pulse frequency of less than 35 Hz.
17 . The medical arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the therapeutic electrical current is in the form of stimulation pulses applied for a pulse duration of between 5 and 60 microseconds.
18 . The medical arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the therapeutic electrical current is in the form of stimulation pulses generated using a voltage ranging from 15-80V.
19 . The medical arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the therapeutic electrical current is in the form of stimulation pulses generated using a voltage ranging from 20-40V.