Display apparatus providing image with immersive sense
A display apparatus includes an image forming device configured to provide image light; a concave mirror configured to focus the image light provided by the image forming device; and a delivery optical system configured to deliver the image light provided by the image forming device to a field of view of an observer via the concave mirror, wherein the delivery optical system may include a beam splitter and at least one polarization control optical element, and wherein the at least one polarization control optical element is configured to block noise light incident to the delivery optical system from the field of view of the observer.
1 . A display apparatus comprising:
an image forming device configured to provide image light;
a concave mirror configured to focus the image light provided by the image forming device; and
a delivery optical system configured to deliver the image light provided by the image forming device to a field of view of an observer via the concave mirror,
wherein the delivery optical system comprises a beam splitter and at least one polarization control optical element, and
wherein the at least one polarization control optical element is configured to block noise light incident to the delivery optical system from the field of view of the observer, and the noise light is light that is incident from the observer toward the delivery optical system and incident from at least one of the observer and an opposite side of the image forming device.
2 . The display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the image light provided by the image forming device has a first polarization state which is linear polarization in a first direction.
3 . The display apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the beam splitter is obliquely disposed with respect to a travel path of the image light from the image forming device, and
wherein the at least one polarization control optical element comprises:
a first quarter wave plate between the beam splitter and at least one of the image forming device or the concave mirror; and
a polarizer between the beam splitter and the observer.
4 . The display apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the beam splitter comprises a half mirror.
5 . The display apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the at least one polarization control optical element further comprises a second quarter wave plate between the beam splitter and the observer.
6 . The display apparatus of claim 5 , wherein the polarizer is configured to transmit light of the first polarization state and to block light of a second polarization state, which is perpendicular to the first polarization state.
7 . The display apparatus of claim 6 , wherein the first quarter wave plate is between the image forming device and the beam splitter, and parallel to the image forming device.
8 . The display apparatus of claim 6 , wherein the first quarter wave plate is parallel to the beam splitter.
9 . The display apparatus of claim 6 , wherein the first quarter wave plate is between the beam splitter and the concave mirror, and
wherein an optical axis of the first quarter wave plate is parallel to an optical axis of the concave mirror.
10 . The display apparatus of claim 5 , wherein the second quarter wave plate and the polarizer are disposed at an angle of less than 15 degrees with respect to the beam splitter.
11 . The display apparatus of claim 5 , wherein the at least one polarization control optical element further comprises a phase retarder between the concave mirror and the beam splitter.
12 . The display apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the polarizer is further configured to:
transmit light of a second polarization state that is perpendicular to the first polarization state, and
block light of the first polarization state.
13 . The display apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the first quarter wave plate is between the beam splitter and the concave mirror, and
wherein an optical axis of the first quarter wave plate is parallel to an optical axis of the concave mirror.
14 . The display apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the beam splitter comprises a polarization beam splitter that is obliquely disposed with respect to a travel path of the image light from the image forming device, the polarization beam splitter being configured to reflect light of the first polarization state, and transmit light of a second polarization state that is perpendicular to the first polarization state, and
wherein the at least one polarization control optical element comprises:
a first quarter wave plate between the polarization beam splitter and the concave mirror; and
a polarizer between the polarization beam splitter and the observer.
15 . The display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the image forming device is further configured to provide the image light in an unpolarized state,
wherein the beam splitter is obliquely disposed with respect to a travel path of the image light from the image forming device, and
wherein the at least one polarization control optical element comprises:
a polarizer between the beam splitter and the observer; and
a second quarter wave plate between the beam splitter and the polarizer.
16 . The display apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a privacy film between the image forming device and the delivery optical system.
17 . The display apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising an anti-reflection film between the delivery optical system and the observer.
18 . A display apparatus comprising:
an image forming device configured to provide image light;
a concave mirror configured to focus the image light provided by the image forming device; and
a delivery optical system configured to deliver the image light provided by the image forming device to a field of view of an observer via the concave mirror,
wherein the delivery optical system comprises a beam splitter and at least one polarization control optical element,
wherein the at least one polarization control optical element is configured to block noise light incident to the delivery optical system from the field of view of the observer,
wherein the image light provided by the image forming device has a first polarization state which is linear polarization in a first direction,
wherein the beam splitter is obliquely disposed with respect to a travel path of the image light from the image forming device, and
wherein the at least one polarization control optical element comprises:
a first quarter wave plate between the beam splitter and at least one of the image forming device or the concave mirror; and
a polarizer between the beam splitter and the observer.
19 . A display apparatus comprising:
an image forming device configured to provide image light;
a concave mirror configured to focus the image light provided by the image forming device; and
a delivery optical system configured to deliver the image light provided by the image forming device to a field of view of an observer via the concave mirror; and
at least one of:
a privacy film between the image forming device and the delivery optical system, and
an anti-reflection film between the delivery optical system and the observer,
wherein the delivery optical system comprises a beam splitter and at least one polarization control optical element,
wherein the at least one polarization control optical element is configured to block noise light incident to the delivery optical system from the field of view of the observer.