Robust reset switch for circuit interrupters
In one example, a reset switch assembly is provided. The reset switch assembly may include a reset button assembly, a slider, a leaf switch, and a trip coil assembly. The slider may have a at least a first slider position and a second slider position. In the first slider position, the trip coil assembly may engage the slider to the reset button assembly. The leaf switch may be biased to a closed position. In in the second slider position, the slider may maintain the leaf switch in an open position. In another example, a circuit interrupter including the reset switch assembly is provided.
1 . A reset switch assembly, comprising:
a reset button assembly;
a slider with at least a first slider position and a second slider position;
a switch;
a trip coil assembly;
a reset spring;
a slider spring; and
a middle barrier bracket,
wherein:
in the first slider position, the trip coil assembly engages the slider to the reset button assembly;
in the first slider position, the switch is closed;
in the second slider position, the switch is open;
the reset button assembly is biased upward by the reset spring;
the slider is biased downward by the slider spring;
the reset spring is fully disposed between, and abuts, an underside surface of a reset button of the reset button assembly and an upper surface of the middle barrier bracket; and
the slider spring is fully disposed between, and abuts, a lower surface of the middle barrier bracket and an upper spring receiving surface of the slider.
2 . The reset switch assembly of claim 1 , wherein:
the middle barrier bracket defines a reset button assembly receiving passage; and
at least a portion of the reset button assembly is surrounded by the reset button assembly receiving passage.
3 . The reset switch assembly of claim 2 , wherein:
the slider further comprises a protruding point;
the protruding point points downward; and
the protruding point is configured to engage the switch when the slider is in the second slider position.
4 . The reset switch assembly of claim 3 , wherein:
the slider further comprises a slider side opening and a slider vertical passage;
the slider side opening is configured to receive at least a portion of the trip coil assembly when the trip coil assembly is not energized; and
at least a portion of the reset button assembly is surrounded by the slider vertical passage.
5 . The reset switch assembly of claim 4 , further comprising the slider spring, wherein:
the slider further comprises the upper spring receiving surface;
the upper spring receiving surface receives the slider spring; and
the upper spring receiving surface surrounds a top of the slider vertical passage.
6 . The reset switch assembly of claim 5 , further comprising a circuit board disposed fully below the slider, wherein:
the switch is embedded within the circuit board.
7 . The reset switch assembly of claim 1 , wherein:
the slider further comprises a protruding point; and
the protruding point is configured to engage the switch when the slider is in the second slider position.
8 . The reset switch assembly of claim 7 , wherein:
the slider further comprises a slider side opening and a slider vertical passage;
the protruding point is not coaxial with the slider vertical passage;
the slider side opening is configured to receive at least a portion of the trip coil assembly when the trip coil assembly is not energized; and
at least a portion of the reset button assembly is surrounded by the slider vertical passage.
9 . The reset switch assembly of claim 8 , further comprising a slider spring, wherein:
the slider further comprises an upper spring receiving surface;
the upper spring receiving surface receives the slider spring; and
the upper spring receiving surface surrounds a top of the slider vertical passage.
10 . The circuit interrupter of claim 8 , wherein:
the middle barrier bracket includes a plurality of clips configured to secure the middle barrier bracket to at least one non-moving physical component of a circuit interrupter.
11 . The reset switch assembly of claim 1 , wherein:
the trip coil assembly comprises a trip coil, a trip coil spring, and a trip iron core;
the trip coil spring is biased to push the trip iron core away from the trip coil when the trip coil is not energized; and
the trip coil is configured to pull the trip iron core towards the trip coil when the trip coil is energized.
12 . The reset switch assembly of claim 11 , wherein:
the trip iron core further comprises a trip iron core tip;
the reset button assembly comprises a reset button and a reset rod;
the reset rod defines a reset rod locking hole; and
the reset rod locking hole is configured to receive the trip iron core tip.
13 . The reset switch assembly of claim 12 , wherein:
the slider comprises a slider side opening and a slider vertical passage;
the slider side opening is configured to receive the trip iron core tip; and
at least a portion of the reset rod is surrounded by the slider vertical passage; and
the trip coil assembly is configured to engage the slider to the reset button assembly by inserting the trip iron core tip through both the slider side opening and the reset rod locking hole.
14 . The reset switch assembly of claim 13 , wherein:
the reset rod is configured to guide the trip iron core tip into the reset rod locking hole when the trip coil assembly is not energized and the reset button is fully depressed.
15 . The reset switch assembly of claim 14 , wherein:
the reset rod comprises a reset rod main portion, a reset rod end portion, and a reset rod angled portion;
the reset rod end portion is not coplanar with the reset rod; and
the reset rod angled portion connects the reset rod end portion to the reset rod main portion.
16 . A circuit interrupter comprising:
the reset switch assembly of claim 1 ; and
a circuit board with circuit interrupter circuitry.
17 . The circuit interrupter of claim 16 , wherein:
the circuit interrupter circuitry comprises at least a SCR configured to energize and deenergize a trip coil of the trip coil assembly.
18 . The circuit interrupter of claim 17 , wherein the circuit interrupter circuitry is configured such that:
when the switch is closed the gate of the SCR is connected to ground and SCR is powered; and
when the switch is open the gate of the SCR is disconnected and the SCR is unpowered.
19 . The circuit interrupter of claim 18 , wherein:
the SCR is configured to energize the trip coil assembly when it receives a trip signal and the switch is closed.
20 . The circuit interrupter of claim 1 , wherein:
the middle barrier bracket includes a plurality of clips configured to secure the middle barrier bracket to at least one non-moving physical component of a circuit interrupter.