IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,641,657
Granted Patent B2
US 12,641,657 · App. 18/468,465 · Granted May 26, 2026

Techniques for sidelink based discovery

Inventors: Anantharaman Balasubramanian (San Diego, CA); Shuanshuan Wu (San Diego, CA); Hong Cheng (Basking Ridge, NJ)
Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
H04W76/14H04W8/005H04W92/18
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,641,657
App. No.
18/468,465
Granted
May 26, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A discoverer user equipment may transmit, to a first network entity, a discovery message requesting information for discovery of discoveree UEs for sidelink communication. The discovery message may include one or more parameters that indicate a discovery model type, a geographic range relative to the discoverer UE, a cast type, or a combination thereof. The first network entity may transmit the discovery message to one or more second network entities. A second network entity may transmit the discovery message to one or more discoveree UEs. A given discoveree UE may transmit a response to the discovery message indicating whether the discoveree UE is available for discovery by the discoverer UE. The discoverer UE may receive from the first network entity, a response to the discovery message indicating a list the discoveree UEs that satisfy criteria for the discovery.

Claims (61)

1 . A discoverer user equipment (UE), comprising:

one or more memories storing processor-executable code; and

one or more processors coupled with the one or more memories and individually or collectively operable to execute the code to cause the discoverer UE to:

transmit, to a network entity, a discovery message requesting information for discovery of discoveree UEs for sidelink communication, the discovery message comprising one or more parameters that indicate a cast type corresponding to a geographic range relative to the discoverer UE;

receive, from the network entity, a response to the discovery message indicating a list of one or more of the discoveree UEs that satisfy the geographic range relative to the discoverer UE in accordance with the indicated cast type; and

perform, with at least one UE from the list of one or more of the discoveree UEs, a wireless connection setup procedure in accordance with the one or more parameters.

2 . The discoverer UE of claim 1 , wherein the cast type comprises a plurality of cast types, and wherein the geographic range comprises a plurality of geographic ranges, and wherein each of the plurality of cast types is associated with a respective geographic range of the plurality of geographic ranges.

3 . The discoverer UE of claim 1 , wherein the discovery message comprises a first discovery code that indicates the one or more parameters, and wherein the discoverer UE is associated with a set of discovery codes that each correspond to a respective set of the one or more parameters.

4 . The discoverer UE of claim 1 , wherein the one or more parameters further indicate a reason for discovery by the discoverer UE.

5 . The discoverer UE of claim 1 , wherein the discoverer UE is associated with the network entity and the one or more of the discoveree UEs are associated with one or more second network entities.

6 . The discoverer UE of claim 1 , wherein the discovery message is transmitted via a radio resource control configuration message, a radio resource control reconfiguration message, a medium access control-control element message, or a scheduling request message.

7 . The discoverer UE of claim 1 , wherein the response to the discovery message further indicates a respective vehicle-to-everything identifier for each discoveree UE of the list of one or more of the discoveree UEs.

8 . The discoverer UE of claim 1 , wherein the discoverer UE receives the response to the discovery message via a radio resource control message.

9 . A discoveree user equipment (UE), comprising:

one or more memories storing processor-executable code; and

one or more processors coupled with the one or more memories and individually or collectively operable to execute the code to cause the discoveree UE to:

receive, from a network entity, a discovery message requesting information associated with establishing sidelink communication with a discoverer UE, the discovery message comprising one or more parameters that indicate a cast type corresponding to a geographic range relative to the discoverer UE; and

transmit, to the network entity, a response to the discovery message indicating whether the discoveree UE is available for discovery by the discoverer UE in accordance with the discoveree UE satisfying the geographic range relative to the discoverer UE in accordance with the indicated cast type.

10 . The discoveree UE of claim 9 , wherein the one or more processors are individually or collectively further operable to execute the code to cause the discoveree UE to:

receive downlink control information scrambled with a radio network temporary identifier associated with sidelink discovery; and

decode the downlink control information using the radio network temporary identifier, wherein a result of the decoding indicates that an associated downlink channel comprises the discovery message.

11 . The discoveree UE of claim 10 , wherein the one or more processors are individually or collectively further operable to execute the code to cause the discoveree UE to:

receive, prior to receiving the downlink control information, an indication of the radio network temporary identifier associated with sidelink discovery, wherein decoding the downlink control information is based at least in part on receiving the indication of the radio network temporary identifier.

12 . The discoveree UE of claim 10 , wherein, to receive the discovery message, the one or more processors are individually or collectively operable to execute the code to cause the discoveree UE to:

receive, via the associated downlink channel, a discovery code that indicates the one or more parameters of the discovery message.

13 . The discoveree UE of claim 10 , wherein the discoveree UE periodically monitors for the downlink control information scrambled with the radio network temporary identifier associated with sidelink discovery.

14 . The discoveree UE of claim 9 , wherein the one or more processors are individually or collectively further operable to execute the code to cause the discoveree UE to:

receive downlink control information comprising a bit value that indicates a presence of the discovery message and a discovery code that indicates the one or more parameters of the discovery message.

15 . The discoveree UE of claim 9 , wherein the one or more processors are individually or collectively further operable to execute the code to cause the discoveree UE to:

receive downlink control information comprising a bit value that indicates that an associated downlink channel comprises the discovery message; and

to receive the discovery message, the one or more processors are individually or collectively further operable to execute the code to cause the discoveree UE to:

receive, via the associated downlink channel, a discovery code that indicates the one or more parameters of the discovery message.

16 . The discoveree UE of claim 9 , wherein, to receive the discovery message, the one or more processors are individually or collectively operable to execute the code to cause the discoveree UE to:

receive a radio resource control reconfiguration message that comprises:

a discovery message indicator that indicate a presence of the discovery message;

a discovery code that indicate the one or more parameters of the discovery message; and

a reason for discovery by the discoverer UE.

17 . The discoveree UE of claim 9 , wherein, to transmit the response to the discovery message, the one or more processors are individually or collectively operable to execute the code to cause the discoveree UE to:

transmit, as part of the response to the discovery message, an availability to be discovered by the discoverer UE according to the one or more parameters indicated in the discovery message and a first vehicle-to-everything identifier associated with the discoveree UE.

18 . The discoveree UE of claim 17 , wherein the one or more processors are individually or collectively further operable to execute the code to cause the discoveree UE to:

transmit, to the network entity, a mapping between a pseudo vehicle-to-everything identifier and the first vehicle-to-everything identifier, wherein the mapping indicates for the network entity to relay the pseudo vehicle-to-everything identifier to the discoverer UE as part of the response to the discovery message.

19 . The discoveree UE of claim 9 , wherein the discoverer UE is associated with a second network entity different than the network entity associated with the discoveree UE.

20 . A method for wireless communications, at a discoverer user equipment (UE), comprising:

transmitting, to a network entity, a discovery message requesting information for discovery of discoveree UEs for sidelink communication, the discovery message comprising one or more parameters that indicate a cast type corresponding to a geographic range relative to the discoverer UE;

receiving, from the network entity, a response to the discovery message indicating a list of one or more of the discoveree UEs that satisfy the geographic range relative to the discoverer UE in accordance with the indicated cast type; and

performing, with at least one UE from the list of one or more of the discoveree UEs, a wireless connection setup procedure in accordance with the one or more parameters.

21 . The method of claim 20 , wherein the cast type comprises a plurality of cast types, and wherein the geographic range comprises a plurality of geographic ranges, and wherein each of the plurality of cast types is associated with a respective geographic range of the plurality of geographic ranges.

22 . The method of claim 20 , wherein the discovery message comprises a first discovery code that indicates the one or more parameters, and wherein the discoverer UE is associated with a set of discovery codes that each correspond to a respective set of the one or more parameters.

23 . The method of claim 20 , wherein the one or more parameters further indicate a reason for discovery by the discoverer UE.

24 . The method of claim 20 , wherein the discoverer UE is associated with the network entity and the one or more of the discoveree UEs are associated with one or more second network entities.

25 . The method of claim 20 , wherein the discovery message is transmitted via a radio resource control configuration message, a radio resource control reconfiguration message, a medium access control-control element message, or a scheduling request message.

26 . The method of claim 20 , wherein the response to the discovery message further indicates a respective vehicle-to-everything identifier for each discoveree UE of the list of one or more of the discoveree UEs.

27 . The method of claim 20 , wherein the discoverer UE receives the response to the discovery message via a radio resource control message.

28 . A method for wireless communications, at a discoveree user equipment (UE), comprising:

receiving, from a network entity, a discovery message requesting information associated with establishing sidelink communication with a discoverer UE, the discovery message comprising one or more parameters that indicate a cast type corresponding to a geographic range relative to the discoverer UE; and

transmitting, to the network entity, a response to the discovery message indicating whether the discoveree UE is available for discovery by the discoverer UE in accordance with the discoveree UE satisfying the geographic range relative to the discoverer UE in accordance with the indicated cast type.

29 . The method of claim 28 , further comprising:

receiving downlink control information scrambled with a radio network temporary identifier associated with sidelink discovery; and

decoding the downlink control information using the radio network temporary identifier, wherein a result of the decoding indicates that an associated downlink channel comprises the discovery message.

30 . The method of claim 29 , further comprising:

receiving, prior to receiving the downlink control information, an indication of the radio network temporary identifier associated with sidelink discovery, wherein decoding the downlink control information is based at least in part on receiving the indication of the radio network temporary identifier.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 6, 2023
From: BALASUBRAMANIAN, ANANTHARAMAN; WU, SHUANSHUAN; CHENG, HONG
To: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 065472/0236 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20250098004A1 · Mar 20, 2025
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