IP Library Granted Patent US 12,641,665
Granted Patent B2
US 12,641,665 · App. 18/214,520 · Granted May 26, 2026

TCI framework for multi-TRP transmission

Inventors: Hoda Shahmohammadian (San Diego, CA); Jung Hyun Bae (Naperville, IL)
Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
H04W76/20H04W72/11H04W72/1273H04W72/232
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,641,665
App. No.
18/214,520
Granted
May 26, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A system and a method are disclosed for communicating with multiple transmission and reception points (multi-TRPs). According to an embodiment, the method includes maintaining a current transmission configuration indicator (TCI) state set including one or more activated TCI states; receiving TCI state information specifying an indicated TCI state set including one or more of the activated TCI states; and updating the current TCI state set based on the indicated TCI state set.

Claims (102)

1 . A method of communicating with multiple transmission and reception points (multi-TRPs), the method comprising:

maintaining, by a user equipment (UE), a current transmission configuration indicator (TCI) state set including one or more activated TCI states;

receiving, by the UE, TCI state information specifying an indicated TCI state set including one or more of the activated TCI states; and

updating, by the UE, the current TCI state set based on the indicated TCI state set.

2 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

receiving, by the UE, a list of one or more TCI states via radio resource control (RRC) signaling;

receiving, by the UE, a medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) command activating one or more TCI states from the list of TCI states; and

applying, by the UE, a configuration of the current TCI state set to carry out at least one of uplink (UL) transmissions or downlink (DL) receptions with one or more TRPs of the multi-TRPs.

3 . The method of claim 2 , wherein:

the current TCI state set includes a unified TCI state, and

applying the configuration of the current TCI state set includes applying the unified TCI state to at least two different types of signals used to communicate with the one or more TRPs.

4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein:

the current TCI state set includes one or more configurations,

the indicated TCI state set specifies TCI states for only a proper subset of the configurations of the current TCI state set, and

updating the current TCI state set updates only configurations of the current TCI state set specified by the indicated TCI state set, while maintaining existing configurations not specified by the indicated TCI state set.

5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein:

the current TCI state set includes one or more configurations,

the indicated TCI state set specifies TCI states for all the configurations of the current TCI state set, and

updating the current TCI state set updates all of the configurations of the current TCI state set.

6 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

determining, by the UE, whether the indicated TCI state set is a first type that specifies a proper subset of configurations of the current TCI state set or a second type that specifies all the configurations of the current TCI state set; and

updating, by the UE, only configurations of the current TCI state set corresponding to the determined type of the indicated TCI state set, wherein the current TCI state set includes one or more configurations corresponding to the first type and one or more configurations corresponding to the second type.

7 . The method of claim 2 , wherein:

the configuration of the current TCI state set includes quasi co-location (QCL) information associated with the one or more TRPs, and

applying the configuration of the current TCI state set includes:

determining, based on the QCL information, at least one of a pathloss reference signal (RS) or a power control parameter per bandwidth part (BWP) per UL channel, and

applying the at least one pathloss RS or power control parameter to carry out UL transmissions with the one or more TRPs.

8 . The method of claim 1 , wherein:

the UE receives the TCI state information via a dynamic control information (DCI) message that includes a TCI field conveying a codepoint value selected from a group of codepoint values including a first codepoint value mapped to a single activated TCI state and a second codepoint value mapped to multiple activated TCI states.

9 . The method of claim 8 , wherein:

the UE carries out uplink (UL) transmissions or downlink (DL) receptions with a single TRP of the multi-TRPs in response to the TCI state information conveying the first codepoint value, and

the UE carries out UL transmissions or DL receptions with a plurality of TRPs of the multi-TRPs in response to the TCI state information conveying the second codepoint value.

10 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

carrying out, by the UE, semi-persistent scheduled (SPS) transmissions to and configured grant (CG) receptions from a single TRP of the multi-TRPs according to a single activated TCI state determined based on a radio resource control (RRC) configuration or a predefined rule.

11 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

receiving, by the UE, a dynamic control information (DCI) message scheduling reception of a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH);

determining, by the UE, that both (a) and (b) apply:

(a) the UE does not support a capability of two default TCI states, and

(b) the DCI message schedules the PDSCH before a time duration for applying QCL information received in the DCI for PDSCH processing; and

in response to determining that both (a) and (b) apply:

identifying, by the UE and based on at least one of a pre-defined rule, an RRC indication, or a MAC CE indication, one or more TRPs to apply a configuration of the current TCI state set.

12 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

receiving, by the UE, a dynamic control information (DCI) message scheduling reception of a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH);

monitoring, by the UE, one or more core resource sets (CORESETs) with respect to the scheduled PDSCH;

receiving, by the UE, indication of a reference CORESET among the monitored CORESETs;

determining, by the UE, that both (a) and (b) apply:

(a) the UE does not support a capability of two default TCI states, and

(b) the DCI message schedules the PDSCH before a time duration for applying QCL information received in the DCI for PDSCH processing; and

in response to determining that both (a) and (b) apply:

identifying, by the UE and based on the reference CORESET, one or more trans TRPs to apply a configuration of the current TCI state set.

13 . A user equipment (UE) device comprising:

a processor;

a memory including instructions which, when executed by the processor, cause the UE device to:

maintain a current transmission configuration indicator (TCI) state set including one or more activated TCI states;

receive TCI state information specifying an indicated TCI state set including one or more of the activated TCI states; and

update the current TCI state set based on the indicated TCI state set.

14 . The UE device of claim 13 , wherein the instructions, when executed by the processor, further cause the UE device to:

receive a list of one or more TCI states via radio resource control (RRC) signaling;

receive a medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) command activating one or more TCI states from the list of TCI states; and

apply a configuration of the current TCI state set to carry out at least one of uplink (UL) transmissions or downlink (DL) receptions with one or more transmission and reception points (TRPs) of multiple TRPs (multi-TRPs).

15 . The UE device of claim 14 , wherein:

the current TCI state set includes a unified TCI state, and

applying the configuration of the current TCI state set includes applying the unified TCI state to at least two different types of signals used to communicate with the one or more TRPs.

16 . The UE device of claim 13 , wherein:

the current TCI state set includes one or more configurations,

the indicated TCI state set specifies TCI states for only a proper subset of the configurations of the current TCI state set, and

updating the current TCI state set updates only configurations of the current TCI state set specified by the indicated TCI state set, while maintaining existing configurations not specified by the indicated TCI state set.

17 . The UE device of claim 13 , wherein:

the current TCI state set includes one or more configurations,

the indicated TCI state set specifies TCI states for all the configurations of the current TCI state set, and

updating the current TCI state set updates all of the configurations of the current TCI state set.

18 . The UE device of claim 13 , wherein the instructions, when executed by the processor, further cause the UE device to:

determine whether the indicated TCI state set is a first type that specifies a proper subset of configurations of the current TCI state set or a second type that specifies all the configurations of the current TCI state set; and

update only configurations of the current TCI state set corresponding to the determined type of the indicated TCI state set, wherein the current TCI state set includes one or more configurations corresponding to the first type and one or more configurations corresponding to the second type.

19 . The UE device of claim 14 , wherein:

the configuration of the current TCI state set includes quasi co-location (QCL) information associated with the one or more TRPs,

applying the configuration of the current TCI state set includes:

determining, based on the QCL information, at least one of a pathloss reference signal (RS) or a power control parameter per bandwidth part (BWP) per UL channel, and

applying the at least one pathloss RS or power control parameter to carry out UL transmissions with the one or more TRPs.

20 . The UE device of claim 13 , wherein:

the UE device receives the TCI state information via a dynamic control information (DCI) message that includes a TCI field conveying a codepoint value selected from a group of codepoint values including a first codepoint value mapped to a single activated TCI state and a second codepoint value mapped to multiple activated TCI states.

21 . The UE device of claim 20 , wherein the instructions, when executed by the processor, further cause the UE device to:

carry out uplink (UL) transmissions or downlink (DL) receptions with a single transmission and reception point (TRP) of multiple TRPs (multi-TRPs) in response to the TCI state information conveying the first codepoint value, and

carry out UL transmissions or DL receptions with a plurality of TRPs of the multi-TRPs in response to the TCI state information conveying the second codepoint value.

22 . The UE device of claim 13 , wherein the instructions, when executed by the processor, further cause the UE device to:

carry out semi-persistent scheduled (SPS) transmissions to and configured grant (CG) receptions from a single transmission and reception point (TRP) of multiple TRPs (multi-TRPs) according to a single activated TCI state determined based on a radio resource control (RRC) configuration or a predefined rule.

23 . The UE device of claim 13 , wherein the instructions, when executed by the processor, further cause the UE device to:

receive a dynamic control information (DCI) message scheduling reception of a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH);

determine that both (a) and (b) apply:

(a) the UE does not support a capability of two default TCI states, and

(b) the DCI message schedules the PDSCH before a time duration for applying QCL information received in the DCI for PDSCH processing; and

in response to determining that both (a) and (b) apply:

identify, based on at least one of a pre-defined rule, an RRC indication, or a MAC CE indication, one or more transmission and reception points (TRPs) of multiple TRPs (multi-TRPs) to apply a configuration of the current TCI state set.

24 . The UE device of claim 13 , wherein the instructions, when executed by the processor, further cause the UE device to:

receive a dynamic control information (DCI) message scheduling reception of a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH);

monitor one or more core resource sets (CORESETs) with respect to the scheduled PDSCH;

receive indication of a reference CORESET among the monitored CORESETs;

determine that both (a) and (b) apply:

(a) the UE does not support a capability of two default TCI states, and

(b) the DCI message schedules the PDSCH before a time duration for applying QCL information received in the DCI for PDSCH processing; and

in response to determining that both (a) and (b) apply:

identify, based on the reference CORESET, one or more transmission and reception points (TRPs) of multiple TRPs (multi-TRPs) to apply a configuration of the current TCI state set.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 27, 2023
From: SHAHMOHAMMADIAN, HODA; BAE, JUNG HYUN
To: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 065054/0135 →
Continuity (5)
Provisional Application 63393772 · Jul 29, 2022
Provisional Application 63408086 · Sep 19, 2022
Provisional Application 63425301 · Nov 14, 2022
Provisional Application 63457096 · Apr 4, 2023
Related Publication 20240040652A1 · Feb 1, 2024
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