IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,642,193
Granted Patent B2
US 12,642,193 · App. 18/562,359 · Granted Jun 2, 2026

System with rotational guide rails for protection of an orchard against weather conditions

Inventors: Momcilo Kokanovic (Obrenovac, RS); Marko Kokanovic (Obrenovac, RS); Miodrag Kokanovic (Obrenovac, RS); Filip Kokanovic (Obrenovac, RS)
A01G13/21A01G13/06A01G13/24
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,642,193
App. No.
18/562,359
Granted
Jun 2, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A system with rotational guide rails for the protection of an orchard from weather conditions, consisting of a row of columns ( 1,2 ), so that at the top of each column ( 1,2 ) a pivoting arm ( 6,7 ) is rotationally connected by its middle. Over the pivoting arms ( 6,7 ), a rectangular cover is placed ( 10 ) in the form of a net or a foil, and through its middle section, the cover has a sliding connection to the middle cable ( 9 ) run through the columns ( 1,2 ), whereas the longer edges have a sliding connection to end cables ( 8 ). At the ends of pivoting arms ( 6,7 ), rotational guide rails ( 11 ) are placed, consisting of a stud screw ( 13 ) so that the upper end of the screw ( 13 ) is firmly tied to the cable ( 8 ), and the lower end of the screw ( 13 ) is rotationally connected to the end of a pivoting arm ( 6,7 ). The connection between the upper end of the screw ( 13 ) and the cable ( 8 ) is placed in a cylindrical casing ( 12 ) or a cap ( 12 .a ) which prevents it from coming into contact with the cover ( 10 ). Through this construction, during the rotation of pivoting arms ( 6,7 ) to one side, the cover ( 10 ) contracts into a parallelogram unobstructed, and when rotating the arms to the other side, the cover ( 10 ) stretches into a rectangular shape unobstructed.

Claims (9)

1 . System with guide rails for the protection of an orchard from weather conditions, which consists of a row of columns ( 1 , 2 ) with each column ( 1 , 2 ) stabilized in its base by one side, and on the top of each column ( 1 , 2 ) a pin ( 5 ) is placed onto which a pivoting arm ( 6 , 7 ) is rotationally positioned, while a middle cable ( 9 ) is run through a cross-sectional opening on the pin ( 5 ), and the ends of pivoting arms ( 6 , 7 ) are each connected via a single end cable ( 8 ), through a guide rail ( 11 ); over the pivoting arms ( 6 , 7 ) a rectangular cover ( 10 ) is placed, which has a sliding connection to the middle cable ( 9 ) by its middle section, and a sliding connection to end cables ( 8 ) through its longer sides, wherein a rotational guide rail ( 11 ) consists of a stud screw ( 13 ) connected to the end cable ( 8 ) on one end by tightening the cable ( 8 ) between two nuts ( 16 . 1 , 16 . 2 ) screwed onto the same end of the screw ( 13 ), while the connection of one end of the screw ( 13 ) and side cable ( 8 ) is placed inside the cylindrical casing ( 12 ) or a cap ( 12 . a ), and the other end of the screw ( 13 ), with a fashioned head of the screw ( 13 ), is rotationally connected to the end of each pivoting arm ( 6 , 7 ), so that the rotational axis of the screw ( 13 ) is parallel to the rotational axis of the pivoting arm ( 6 , 7 ).

2 . The system according to the claim 1 , wherein at one end of a stud screw ( 13 ) in the cross-sectional direction, an opening is made ( 13 . 1 ) through which an end cable ( 8 ) is run, and between nuts ( 16 . 1 , 16 . 2 ), two washers ( 15 . 1 , 15 . 2 ) are placed on the screw ( 13 ), between which a cable is tightened.

3 . The system according to the claim 1 , wherein between nuts ( 16 . 1 , 16 . 2 ), and on a screw ( 13 ), a clamp washer ( 23 ), fan disc washer ( 22 ) and a washer ( 21 ) are placed in that order, so that a cable ( 8 ) is tightened between a clamp washer ( 23 ) and fan disc washer ( 22 ).

4 . The system according to, claim 2 , wherein on the end of a screw ( 13 ) a casing ( 12 ) is placed on the same axis, and over the casing ( 12 ) a washer ( 17 ) is placed, and then a blind nut ( 18 ) is screwed on so that the upper part of the casing ( 12 ) is closed and tightened to the screw ( 13 ), while at the other end of the casing ( 12 ) two parallel slits ( 12 . 1 ) are made, through which an end cable ( 8 ) is run, while at the other end of the screw ( 13 ), a washer ( 14 ) is placed, positioned between pivoting arms ( 6 , 7 ) and the casing ( 12 ), and a washer ( 19 ) is placed between the pivoting arms ( 6 , 7 ) and the head of the screw ( 13 ).

5 . The system according to, claim 2 , wherein over one end of the screw ( 13 ) a cylindrical cap ( 12 . a ) is placed in line with the axis, so that the inner parts of the cap ( 12 . a ) fit onto the outer edges of a washer ( 21 ), and at the open end of the cap ( 12 . a ), two parallel slits ( 12 . a . 1 ) are made, through which an end cable ( 8 ) is run.

6 . The system according to the claim 5 , wherein at the bottom of a cap ( 12 . a ), on its inner side, a cylinder is made together with the bottom, and its inner edges fit onto the outer edges of an upper nut ( 16 . 2 ).

7 . The system according to claim 5 , wherein the cap ( 12 . a ) is made of plastic.

8 . The system according to the claim 4 , wherein the other end of a screw ( 13 ) is rotationally connected to the end of a pivoting arm ( 6 , 7 ) via two vertical openings down the same axis, made at the end of the pivoting arm ( 6 , 7 ).

9 . The system according to the claim 5 wherein the other end of a screw ( 13 ) is rotationally connected to the end of a pivoting arm ( 6 , 7 ) via a cylindrical casing ( 20 ) tied to the end of the pivoting arm ( 6 , 7 ), and the screw ( 13 ) is run through the casing ( 20 ).

Priority Claims (1)
RS P-2021/0633 · May 21, 2021 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20240260516A1 · Aug 8, 2024
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