Sealed battery
The present invention is for inhibiting ignition when an abnormality occurs in a battery. A sealed battery, which is one example of an embodiment of the present invention, comprises: an electrode body; a bottomed tubular outer housing can that accommodates the electrode body; and a sealing body that plugs an opening section of the outer housing can. The outer housing can or the sealing body has provided thereto an exhaust structure for discharging gas by breaking when internal pressure of the outer housing can exceeds a predetermined threshold. A sealed battery, which is one example of an embodiment of the present invention, comprises a potassium salt sheet that contains a potassium salt and that is disposed between an end surface of the electrode body and a bottom surface part of the outer housing can having the exhaust structure or the sealing body having the exhaust structure.
1 . A sealed battery, comprising:
an electrode assembly;
a bottomed cylindrical outer housing can housing the electrode assembly; and
a sealing assembly sealing an opening of the outer housing can, wherein
in a bottom of the outer housing can or in the sealing assembly, an exhaust structure is provided to exhaust a gas when an internal pressure of the outer housing can exceeds a predetermined threshold, and
the sealed battery comprises:
a potassium-salt sheet that is a plate member, the potassium-salt sheet including a potassium salt and a binder, the potassium-salt sheet being disposed between: an end surface of the electrode assembly; and the bottom of the outer housing can provided with the exhaust structure or the sealing assembly provided with the exhaust structure; and
an insulating plate having a through hole, the insulating plate being disposed between an end surface of the electrode assembly and the potassium-salt sheet.
2 . The sealed battery according to claim 1 , wherein
the exhaust structure is provided in the sealing assembly, and
the potassium-salt sheet and two insulating plates to sandwich the potassium-salt sheet are disposed between one end surface of the electrode assembly and the sealing assembly.
3 . The sealed battery according to claim 1 , wherein
the exhaust structure is provided in the bottom of the outer housing can, and
the potassium-salt sheet and an insulating plate are stacked and disposed between the other end surface of the electrode assembly and the bottom of the outer housing can in this order from a side of the bottom.
4 . The sealed battery according to claim 1 , wherein the potassium salt is at least one selected from the group consisting of tripotassium citrate and dipotassium citrate.
5 . The sealed battery according to claim 1 , wherein
a battery capacity is from 2 to 4 Ah, and
a mass of the potassium salt included in the outer housing can is from 0.5 to 3.0 g.