IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,652,596
Granted Patent B2
US 12,652,596 · App. 18/268,718 · Granted Jun 9, 2026

Failure monitoring and recovery mechanism in case of SL relay

Inventor: Min Wang (Luleå, SE)
Assignee: TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
H04W36/305H04W76/19
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,652,596
App. No.
18/268,718
Granted
Jun 9, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems and methods are disclosed herein for failure monitoring and failure recovery. In one embodiment, a method performed by a remote wireless communication device in a communications system comprises performing a failure recovery procedure. The failure recovery procedure comprises selecting either a prepared cell or a prepared relay wireless communication device as a target cell or a target relay wireless communication device for the failure recovery.

Claims (55)

1 . A method performed by a remote wireless communication device in a communications system, the method comprising:

receiving, from a network node, a message that configures the remote wireless communication device to perform a path switch;

determining whether the path switch has failed;

performing a failure recovery procedure; wherein the failure recovery procedure is performed responsive to determining that the path switch has failed and the failure recovery procedure comprises:

selecting either a suitable cell or a suitable relay wireless communication device as a target cell or a target relay wireless communication device for the failure recovery.

2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the failure recovery procedure is a radio resource control (RRC) re-establishment procedure.

3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the suitable cell or the suitable relay wireless communication device is a prepared cell or a prepared relay wireless communication device.

4 . The method of claim 3 , wherein when a prepared cell or a prepared relay wireless communication device is not available, selecting an unprepared cell, or an unprepared relay wireless communication device (WCD).

5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the path switch is either:

a) a path switch from an indirect path between the remote wireless communication device and a serving cell through a serving relay wireless communication device to a direct path between the remote wireless communication device and a target cell for the path switch, or

b) a path switch from a direct path between the remote wireless communication device and the serving cell to an indirect path between the remote wireless communication device and the target cell for the path switch via a target relay wireless communication device for the path switch, or

c) a path switch from a first indirect path between the remote wireless communication device and the serving cell via a serving relay wireless communication device to a second indirect path between the remote wireless communication device and the target cell for the path switch via a target relay wireless communication device for the path switch.

6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the failure recovery procedure comprises:

performing measurements on one or more potential target cells; and

selecting the target cell for failure recovery from the one or more potential target cells based on the performed measurements.

7 . The method of claim 6 , wherein performing the measurements on the one or more potential target cells comprises performing the measurements on the one or more potential target cells based on measurement configurations received by the remote wireless communication device from a network node.

8 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the failure recovery procedure comprises:

performing measurements on one or more potential target relay wireless communication devices; and

selecting the target relay wireless communication device for failure recovery from the one or more potential target relay wireless communication devices based on the performed measurements.

9 . The method of claim 8 , wherein performing the measurements on the one or more potential target relay wireless communication devices comprises, for each potential target relay wireless communication device, performing a measurement on an existing sidelink connection between the remote wireless communication device and the potential target relay wireless communication device or on a discovery message received by the remote wireless communication device from the potential target relay wireless communication device.

10 . The method of claim 8 , wherein the one or more potential target relay wireless communication devices are one or more potential target relay wireless communication devices that are connected to one or more previous serving cells of the remote wireless communication device.

11 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the failure recovery procedure comprises:

performing measurements on one or more potential target cells;

performing measurements on one or more potential target relay wireless communication devices; and

selecting a target cell or a target relay wireless communication device for failure recovery from the one or more potential target cells and the one or more potential target wireless communication devices based on the performed measurements.

12 . The method of claim 11 , wherein selecting the target cell or the target relay wireless communication device for failure recovery comprises selecting the target cell or the target relay wireless communication device for failure recovery based on at least one of the following conditions:

prioritize potential target cells;

prioritize potential target wireless communication devices; and/or

select either a potential target cell or a potential target wireless communication device based on measured radio channel quality.

13 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the one or more potential target cells comprise one or more previous serving cells of the remote wireless communication device and wherein the one or more potential target relay wireless communication devices are one or more potential target relay wireless communication devices that are connected to one or more previous serving cells of the remote wireless communication device.

14 . The method of claim 1 , wherein performing the failure recovery procedure further comprises starting a second timer, and wherein the step of selecting is performed while the second timer is running.

15 . The method of claim 14 , wherein performing the failure recovery procedure further comprises:

stopping the second timer upon successfully selecting the selected target cell or the selected target relay wireless communication device for failure recovery.

16 . The method of claim 14 , wherein performing the failure recovery procedure further comprises:

determining that recovery has failed responsive to expiry of the second timer before a selection to the selected target cell or the selected target relay wireless communication device for failure recovery is successfully made; and

responsive to determining that recovery has failed,

transitioning to an idle mode; and

performing a search procedure.

17 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising sending a message to the network node that comprises one or more of the following:

information that indicates that the path switch failed;

information that indicates the wireless communication device, the failed target radio node or failed target cell served by the target radio node of the path switch, and/or the failed target relay wireless communication device;

information that indicates a cause of the path switch failure;

information that indicates a pair relation between the wireless communication device and the target radio node of the path switch;

one or more measurement results for neighbor cells or neighbor wireless communication devices;

a buffer status report; and/or

power headroom report.

18 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the message comprises a value for a first timer, wherein the method further comprises setting the first timer to the value comprised in the message, and wherein determining whether the path switch has failed comprises determining whether the path switch has failed based on whether the first timer expires before the path switch is successfully completed.

19 . The method of claim 18 , further comprising, responsive to receiving the message:

starting the first timer; and

starting performance of a path switch procedure.

20 . A remote wireless communication device for a communications system, the remote wireless communication device adapted to:

receive, from a network node, a message that configures the remote wireless communication device to perform a path switch;

determine whether the path switch has failed;

perform a failure recovery procedure; wherein the failure recovery procedure is performed responsive to determining that the path switch has failed and the failure recovery procedure comprises:

select either a suitable cell or a suitable relay wireless communication device as a target cell or a target relay wireless communication device for the failure recovery.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 15, 2023
From: WANG, MIN
To: TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
Reel/Frame 064916/0796 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20230397081A1 · Dec 7, 2023
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