IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,659,690
Granted Patent B2
US 12,659,690 · App. 18/280,363 · Granted Jun 16, 2026

Proximity and direction based electronic device pairing

Inventors: Amelia Schladow (Mountain View, CA); Philip Dam Roadley-Battin (Mountain View, CA); Seth Ryan Benson (Mountain View, CA); Matthew Sibigtroth (Mountain View, CA); Tyler John Gough (Mountain View, CA)
Assignee: Google LLC
H04W4/023G01S3/80G01S13/0209G01S17/42H04W76/14
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,659,690
App. No.
18/280,363
Granted
Jun 16, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

Various arrangements for establishing a link between two electronic devices are presented herein. A pairing mode may be activated to establish the link. A first electronic wireless device can determine that a distance to a second wireless electronic device meets a distance threshold criterion. In response to the pairing mode being activated and the distance to the second wireless electronic device meeting the distance threshold criterion, a graphic element, such as a glow effect, can be presented indicative of direction and distance to the second wireless electronic device.

Claims (52)

1 . A method for establishing a link between two electronic devices, the method comprising:

activating, by a first wireless electronic device, a pairing mode to establish the link;

determining, by the first electronic wireless device, that a distance to a second wireless electronic device meets a distance threshold criterion; and

in response to the pairing mode being activated and the distance to the second wireless electronic device meeting the distance threshold criterion, superimposing, via an electronic display of the first wireless electronic device presenting digital content, a graphic element comprising a glowing effect indicative of direction and distance to the second wireless electronic device over the digital content, wherein the glowing effect is positioned at a portion of the display corresponding to the relative position of the second wireless device.

2 . The method for establishing the link between two electronic devices of claim 1 , further comprising:

activating, by the second wireless electronic device, the pairing mode to establish the link with the first wireless electronic device;

determining, by the second electronic wireless device, that the distance to the first wireless electronic device meets the distance threshold criterion; and

in response to the pairing mode being activated at the second wireless electronic device and the distance to the first wireless electronic device meeting the distance threshold criterion, presenting, via a second electronic display of the second wireless electronic device, a second graphic element indicative of a second direction and a second distance to the first wireless electronic device, such that the second graphical element is presented concurrently with the graphical element presented by the electronic display of the first wireless electronic device.

3 . The method for establishing the link between two electronic devices of claim 2 , further comprising:

while presenting, via the electronic display of the first wireless electronic device, the graphical element indicative of direction and distance to the second wireless electronic device, receiving, by the first wireless electronic device, user input indicative that pairing with the second wireless electronic device is to be performed; and

in response to the user input, pairing, by the first wireless electronic device, with the second wireless electronic device.

4 . The method for establishing the link between two electronic devices of claim 1 , wherein the glowing effect is presented only within a defined distance of an edge of the electronic display of the first wireless electronic device.

5 . The method for establishing the link between two electronic devices of claim 1 , further comprising:

selecting, by the first wireless electronic device, the second wireless electronic device for pairing while in the pairing mode without user input indicating an identifier of the second wireless electronic device.

6 . The method for establishing the link between two electronic devices of claim 1 , further comprising:

updating, by the first electronic wireless device, the graphical element indicative of direction and distance to the second wireless electronic device based on a change in the distance, the direction, or both to the second wireless electronic device.

7 . The method for establishing the link between two electronic devices of claim 6 , wherein updating the graphical element indicative of direction and distance to the second wireless electronic device comprises altering one or more of the following characteristics of the graphical element: intensity; brightness; size; and color.

8 . The method for establishing the link between two electronic devices of claim 1 , further comprising:

measuring, by the first wireless electronic device, the distance to the second wireless electronic device using a method selected from the group consisting of: ultra-wideband (UWB) radar; light detection and ranging (LIDAR); signal strength; and ultrasonic sound.

9 . The method for establishing the link between two electronic devices of claim 1 , further comprising:

determining, by the first electronic wireless device, that a second distance to a third wireless electronic device does not meet the distance threshold criterion; and

in response to the pairing mode being activated and the distance to the third wireless electronic device not meeting the distance threshold criterion, presenting, via the electronic display of the first wireless electronic device, a listing of identifiers that includes an identifier of the third wireless electronic device.

10 . A system for pairing electronic devices, the system comprising:

a first wireless electronic device, comprising:

a housing;

an electronic display housed by the housing;

a wireless communication interface housed by the housing; and

a processing system, comprising one or more processors, configured to:

activate a pairing mode;

determine that a distance to a second wireless electronic device meets a distance threshold criterion; and

in response to the pairing mode being activated and the distance to the second wireless electronic device meeting the distance threshold criterion, superimpose on the electronic display presenting digital content a graphic element comprising a glowing effect indicative of direction and distance to the second wireless electronic device over the digital content, wherein the glowing effect is positioned at a portion of the display corresponding to the relative position of the second wireless device.

11 . The system of claim 10 , further comprising:

the second wireless electronic device, comprising:

a second housing;

a second electronic display housed by the second housing;

a second wireless communication interface housed by the second housing; and

a second processing system, comprising one or more processors, configured to:

activate the pairing mode;

determine that the distance to the first wireless electronic device meets the distance threshold criterion; and

in response to the pairing mode being activated at the second wireless electronic device and the distance to the first wireless electronic device meeting the distance threshold criterion, cause the second electronic display to present a second graphic element indicative of direction and distance to the first wireless electronic device, such that the second graphical element is presented concurrently with the graphical element presented by the electronic display of the first wireless electronic device.

12 . The system of claim 10 , further comprising:

the second wireless electronic device, comprising:

a second wireless communication interface housed by the second housing; and

a second processing system, comprising one or more processors, wherein the second wireless electronic device does not include an electronic display.

13 . The system of claim 10 , wherein the processing system of the first wireless electronic device is further configured to:

while the graphical element indicative of direction and distance to the second wireless electronic device is being presented, receive user input indicative that pairing with the second wireless electronic device is to be performed; and

in response to the user input, pair with the second wireless electronic device.

14 . The system of claim 10 , wherein the glowing effect is presented within only a defined distance of an edge of the electronic display of the first wireless electronic device.

15 . The system of claim 10 , wherein the processing system of the first wireless electronic device is configured to select the second wireless electronic device for pairing while in the pairing mode without user input indicating an identifier of the second wireless electronic device.

16 . The system of claim 10 , wherein the processing system of the first wireless electronic device is configured to update the graphical element indicative of direction and distance to the second wireless electronic device based on a change in the distance, the direction, or both to the second wireless electronic device.

17 . The system of claim 16 , wherein the processing system of the first wireless electronic device being configured to update the graphical element indicative of direction and distance to the second wireless electronic device comprises the processing system being configured to alter one or more of the following characteristics of the graphical element: intensity; brightness; size; and color.

18 . The system of claim 10 , wherein the processing system of the first wireless electronic device is configured to receive the distance to the second wireless electronic device measured using a method selected from the group consisting of: ultra-wideband (UWB) radar; light detection and ranging (LIDAR); signal strength; and ultrasonic sound.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 5, 2023
From: SCHLADOW, AMELIA; ROADLEY-BATTIN, PHILIP DAM; BENSON, SETH RYAN; SIBIGTROTH, MATTHEW; GOUGH, TYLER JOHN
To: GOOGLE LLC
Reel/Frame 064796/0317 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 63146118 · Feb 5, 2021
Related Publication 20240073642A1 · Feb 29, 2024
References Cited (12)
US 8447070B1 · Bozarth et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 11159932B1 · Meyer · 2021 [cited by examiner]
US 20030220765A1 · Overy et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20050048987A1 · Glass · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20090058670A1 · Sweeney · 2009 [cited by examiner]
US 20090221298A1 · Hanner · 2009 [cited by examiner]
US 20130225078A1 · Johansson et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20140247346A1 · Bozarth et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
CN 104350730A · 2015 [cited by applicant]
JP H10154292A · 1998 [cited by examiner]
International Search Report and Written Opinion for PCT/US2022/015278 dated May 13, 2022, all pages. [cited by applicant]
Office Action for Chinese Patent Application No. 202280013015.4 dated Mar. 10, 2026. 8 pages. [cited by applicant]