IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,663,198
Granted Patent B2
US 12,663,198 · App. 18/585,642 · Granted Jun 23, 2026

Defrost fan control

Inventors: Thomas A. Schoeppner (Marietta, OH); Alex Roberts (Parkersburg, WV); Trace A. Lydick (Athens, OH); Mitchell J. Donnelly (Williamstown, WV)
Assignee: Trane Technologies Life Sciences LLC
F25D21/006B01L7/50F25D17/06B01L2300/1894
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,663,198
App. No.
18/585,642
Filed
Feb 23, 2024
Granted
Jun 23, 2026
Kind
B2
Art Unit
3763
USPC
62/81
Abstract

A refrigeration module of a cold space chamber has a blower and an evaporator. A method of controlling the refrigeration module includes defrosting a coil of the evaporator to form a volume of warm air surrounding the coil. The method includes circulating a refrigerant through the evaporator after defrosting the coil, to cool the coil. The method includes operating the blower in a series of pulses to control introduction of the volume of warm air into the cold space chamber.

Claims (51)

1 . A method of controlling a refrigeration module of a cold space chamber, the refrigeration module having a blower and an evaporator, the method comprising:

(a) defrosting a coil of the evaporator to form a volume of warm air surrounding the coil;

(b) circulating a refrigerant through the evaporator after (a) to cool the coil; and

(c) operating the blower in a series of pulses during (b) to control introduction of the volume of warm air to the cold space chamber, wherein (c) further comprises:

(c1) activating the blower for a first pulse of the series of pulses;

(c2) determining a temperature associated with the cold space chamber after (c1); and

(c3) determining that the temperature has increased by a threshold amount during the first pulse and ending the first pulse to deactivate the blower based at least in part on the determination.

2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein (a) comprises operating the refrigeration system to circulate the refrigerant through the coil at an elevated temperature.

3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein (c) comprises operating the blower at a first speed during each of the series of pulses, and wherein the method further comprises:

(d) operating the blower continuously at a second speed that is greater than the first speed, after (c).

4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein (c) comprises a series of alternating operations that include:

(c1) operating the blower to generate an airflow across the coil in a first direction; and

(c2) operating the blower or a further blower to generate an airflow across the coil in a second direction opposing the first direction.

5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the refrigeration module comprises a cascade refrigeration assembly having a first refrigerant circuit and a second refrigerant circuit including the evaporator, and wherein (b) comprises circulating the refrigerant through the second refrigerant circuit including the evaporator.

6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein (c) further comprises increasing a time duration for each successive pulse of the series of pulses.

7 . The method of claim 1 , wherein (c2) further comprises determining the temperature by use of a temperature sensor that is mounted in a suction duct defined between the cold space chamber and the evaporator.

8 . The method of claim 1 , wherein (c) further comprises:

(c4) determining that the temperature has not increased above the threshold amount after a threshold period of time during a subsequent pulse of the series of pulses; and

(c5) ceasing the series of pulses based at least in part on (c4).

9 . A cold storage system comprising:

a housing defining a cold space chamber therein;

a refrigeration module configured to cool the cold space chamber, the refrigeration module including an evaporator and a blower configured to generate an airflow from the evaporator to the cold space chamber; and

a controller, communicatively coupled to the refrigeration module and configured to:

(a) defrost a coil of the evaporator to form a volume of warm air surrounding the coil;

(b) circulate a refrigerant through the evaporator after (a) to cool the coil; and

(c) activate the blower in a series of pulses during (b) to control introduction of the volume of warm air to the cold space chamber, wherein, the controller is further configured to:

(c1) activate the blower for a first pulse of the series of pulses;

(c2) determine a temperature associated with the cold space chamber after (c1); and

(c3) determine that the temperature has increased by a threshold amount during the first pulse and ending the first pulse to deactivate the blower based at least in part on the determination.

10 . The cold storage system of claim 9 , wherein (a) comprises operate the refrigeration system to circulate the refrigerant through the coil at an elevated temperature.

11 . The cold storage system of claim 9 , wherein (c) comprises operate the blower at a first speed during each of the series of pulses, and wherein the controller is further configured to:

(d) operate the blower continuously at a second speed that is greater than the first speed, after (c).

12 . The cold storage system of claim 9 , wherein (c) comprises a series of alternating operations that include:

(c1) operate the blower to generate an airflow across the coil in a first direction; and

(c2) operate the blower or a further blower to generate an airflow across the coil in a second direction opposing the first direction.

13 . The cold storage system of claim 9 , wherein the refrigeration module comprises a cascade refrigeration assembly having a first refrigerant circuit and a second refrigerant circuit including the evaporator, and wherein (b) comprises circulate the refrigerant through the second refrigerant circuit including the evaporator.

14 . The cold storage system of claim 9 , wherein (c) further comprises increase a time duration for each successive pulse of the series of pulses.

15 . A tangible, non-transitory, computer-readable media having instructions thereupon which, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform a method comprising:

(a) defrosting a coil of an evaporator to form a volume of warm air surrounding the coil;

(b) circulating a refrigerant through the evaporator after (a) to cool the coil; and

(c) operating a blower in a series of pulses during (b) to control introduction of the volume of warm air to a cold space chamber wherein (c) further comprises:

(c1) activating the blower for a first pulse of the series of pulses;

(c2) determining a temperature associated with the cold space chamber after (c1); and

(c3) determining that the temperature has increased by a threshold amount during the first pulse and ending the first pulse to deactivate the blower based at least in part on the determination.

16 . The tangible, non-transitory, computer-readable media of claim 15 , wherein (c) comprises operating the blower at a first speed during each of the series of pulses, and wherein the method further comprises:

(d) operating the blower continuously at a second speed that is greater than the first speed, after (c).

17 . The tangible, non-transitory, computer-readable media of claim 15 , wherein (c) comprises a series of alternating:

(c1) operating the blower to generate an airflow across the coil in a first direction in a first set of the series of pulses; and

(c2) operating the blower to generate an airflow across the coil in a second direction opposing the first direction in a second set of the series of pulses.

18 . The tangible, non-transitory, computer-readable media of claim 15 , wherein the method further comprises:

(d) adjusting a time duration of each of the series of pulses during (c).

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 4, 2024
From: SCHOEPPNER, THOMAS A.; ROBERTS, ALEX; LYDICK, TRACE A.; DONNELLY, MITCHELL J.
To: TRANE TECHNOLOGIES LIFE SCIENCES LLC
Reel/Frame 066627/0119 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20250271199A1 · Aug 28, 2025
References Cited (66)
US 5553997A · Goshaw et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5797729A · Rafuse, Jr. et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5921092A · Behr et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 6058723A · Kusunoki · 2000 [cited by examiner]
US 6324856B1 · Weng · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6557358B2 · Weng et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6574978B2 · Flynn et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6766652B2 · Kelly et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 8011191B2 · Wang et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 8020389B2 · Ascani · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 8448459B2 · McSweeney et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8590327B2 · Tobe et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8826677B2 · Clodic et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 9021823B2 · Caillat · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9239174B2 · Rockenfeller et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9429347B2 · Sugimoto et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9476625B2 · McSweeney · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9494354B2 · McSweeney et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9541907B2 · McSweeney · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9593869B2 · Asari et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9597970B2 · DeBoer, III et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9646468B2 · Smith et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9683563B2 · Caillat · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9835360B2 · Wang et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9989280B2 · Ali · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10072876B2 · Wang et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10254016B2 · Sata et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10760825B2 · Tamaoki et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10816243B2 · Wang et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10838454B2 · Salmon et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10845097B2 · Wang et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10962009B2 · Pham et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11137185B2 · Farrar · 2021 [cited by examiner]
US 11215384B2 · Bartlett et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11566820B2 · Yamawaki et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 11927380B2 · Kawano et al. · 2024 [cited by applicant]
US 20040139763A1 · Jeong et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20070271936A1 · Wakamoto et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20090058246A1 · Cittadini et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090205344A1 · Ascani · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090235678A1 · Taras et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20110072836A1 · Wang et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110138826A1 · Lifson et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20120204581A1 · Kang et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20150176866A1 · Takayama et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20170343276A1 · Cheon · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20180106523A1 · Besore et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180347863A1 · Tamaoki et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20190242623A1 · Chhajed · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20220079823A1 · Nahavandi et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220087446A1 · Friend et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220366520A1 · Sudman et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
EP 0227504B1 · 1989 [cited by applicant]
EP 1443289A1 · 2004 [cited by applicant]
EP 1674806A1 · 2006 [cited by applicant]
EP 1783445A1 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
EP 1869379B1 · 2010 [cited by applicant]
EP 2995885B1 · 2020 [cited by applicant]
EP 2522933B1 · 2020 [cited by applicant]
GB 2442241A · 2008 [cited by applicant]
JP 2008008593A · 2008 [cited by applicant]
WO 2006013762A1 · 2006 [cited by applicant]
Merkushev, “Status notification led—Home Assistant,” Mar. 2, 2022, 21 pages, https://brushknight.medium.com/status-notification-led-home-assistant-2eb800506ce2. [cited by applicant]
A1 Medical Integration, “Over Door / Patient Status Light—White,” 2023, 2 pages, https://a1props.com/product/over-door-patient-status-light-white/. [cited by applicant]
Elo Touch Solutions, Inc., “Status Light (Gen 1),” 2024, 5 pages, Elo® Official Website, https://www.elotouch.com/accessories-status-light-gen-1.html. [cited by applicant]
Emerson: “E2 Installation and Operation Manual for RX Refrigeration, BX HVAC, and CX Convenience Store 1 Controllers”, Apr. 6, 2010 (Apr. 6, 2010), pp. 1-252, XP093291321, Retrieved from the Internet: URL:https://static… [cited by applicant]