Granted Patent B2

US 12,707,389 · App. 18/750,801 · Granted Aug 11, 2026

Inventors: Woojin Ahn (Gyeonggi-do, KR); Juhyung Son (Gyeonggi-do, KR); Jinsam Kwak (Gyeonggi-do, KR)

Assignee: WILUS INSTITUTE OF STANDARDS AND TECHNOLOGY INC.

H04W52/0229H04W52/0216H04W52/0222H04W52/0235H04W84/12

Abstract

Claims (58)

1 . A wireless communication terminal communicating wirelessly, the wireless communication terminal comprising:

a first wireless transceiver configured to transmit and receive signals through a first waveform;

a second wireless receiver configured to receive a signal through a second waveform which uses On-Off Keying and is different from the first waveform; and a processor,

wherein the processor is configured to:

receive, from a base wireless communication terminal, through the first wireless transceiver, an acceptance frame for accepting a request for wake-up radio (WUR) mode entry in which the wireless communication terminal operates based on a signal transmitted through the second waveform,

stop an operation of the wireless communication terminal related to a service period based on the acceptance frame, wherein the service period is a target wake time (TWT) service period which is a time period that arrives in a period negotiated between the base wireless communication terminal and the wireless communication terminal before the wireless communication terminal enters the WUR mode, and is a time period which is configured for the wireless communication terminal to transmit data to and receive data from the base wireless communication terminal through the first wireless transceiver in a power save (PS) mode,

after stopping the operation of the wireless communication terminal related to the service period, when receiving, from the base wireless communication terminal through the second wireless receiver, a wake-up frame that triggers a wake-up of the first wireless transceiver, wake-up the first wireless transceiver based on the wake-up frame, and

maintain a state in which transmission and reception are possible through the first wireless transceiver during at least a first service period that arrives after receiving the wake-up frame,

wherein the first service period is a period in which buffered data is transmitted from the base wireless communication terminal to the wireless communication terminal and a service period that arrives first after a primary connectivity radio (PCR) transition delay elapses from a time point at which the wake-up frame is received,

wherein the PCR transition delay represents a time taken from a state in which a frame cannot be transmitted and received through the first wireless transceiver to a state in which transmission and reception are possible, and

wherein the PCR transition delay is indicated in a WUR capability element by the wireless communication terminal.

2 . The wireless communication terminal of claim 1 , wherein the first service period is a service period that arrives according to a first period,

wherein the processor is configured to maintain a state in which transmission and reception are possible through the first wireless transceiver during the first service period and a second service period,

wherein the second service period is a service period that arrives according to a second period different from the first period,

wherein the second service period overlaps at least a portion of the first service period in a time domain,

wherein an end time point of the second service period is later than an end time point of the first service period.

3 . The wireless communication terminal of claim 1 , wherein the first service period is a service period including any one of a plurality of service flows configured between the wireless communication terminal and the base wireless communication terminal,

wherein the plurality of service flows are identified through different flow identification information,

wherein each of the plurality of service flows is composed of service periods corresponding to a same flow identification information,

wherein a service flow including the first service period is a service flow preconfigured to be available when the wireless communication terminal wakes up in the WUR mode among the plurality of service flows.

4 . The wireless communication terminal of claim 1 , wherein when exchanging additional data information indicating an existence of data to be additionally transmitted with the base wireless communication terminal during the first service period, the processor is configured to maintain a state in which transmission and reception are possible through the first wireless transceiver during a third service period that arrives after an end time point of the first service period based on the additional data information.

5 . The wireless communication terminal of claim 4 , wherein the third service period is a service period that arrives first after the end time point of the first service period.

6 . The wireless communication terminal of claim 4 , wherein the processor is configured to:

transmit indication information specifying the third service period among service periods arriving after the first service period through the first wireless transceiver, and

maintain a state in which transmission and reception are possible through the first wireless transceiver during the third service period based on the indication information.

7 . The wireless communication terminal of claim 1 , wherein the processor is configured to, through the first wireless transceiver, transmit an awake frame between a time point at which the first wireless transceiver wakes up to a time point at which the first service period ends, to the base wireless communication terminal, and transmit and receive data to and from the base wireless communication terminal during at least the first service period based on the awake frame,

wherein the awake frame represents a frame that is first transmitted through the first wireless transceiver after the first wireless transceiver wakes up.

8 . The wireless communication terminal of claim 7 , wherein the processor is configured to receive a trigger frame triggering transmission of the awake frame within the first service period from the base wireless communication terminal through the first wireless transceiver, and transmit the awake frame based on the trigger frame.

9 . The wireless communication terminal of claim 7 , wherein the awake frame comprises flow identification information of the first service period,

wherein the flow identification information of the first service period indicates a service flow preconfigured to be available when the wireless communication terminal wakes up in the WUR mode,

wherein the service flow is composed of a plurality of service periods corresponding to a same flow identification information.

10 . The wireless communication terminal of claim 1 , wherein when waking up the first wireless transceiver regardless of whether the wake-up frame is received after entering the WUR mode,

the processor is configured to, through the first wireless transceiver, transmit an awake frame between a time point at which the first wireless transceiver wakes up to an end time point of the first service period to the base wireless communication terminal, and

maintain a state in which transmission and reception are possible through the first wireless transceiver during at least the first service period,

wherein the awake frame represents a frame that is first transmitted through the first wireless transceiver after the first wireless transceiver wakes up.

11 . An operation method of a wireless communication terminal for transmitting and receiving a signal through a first waveform, and receiving a signal through a second waveform which uses On-Off Keying and is different from the first waveform, the method comprising:

receiving, from a base wireless communication terminal, an acceptance frame for accepting a request for wake-up radio (WUR) mode entry in which the wireless communication terminal operates based on a signal transmitted through the second waveform;

stopping an operation of the wireless communication terminal related to a service period based on the acceptance frame, wherein the service period is a target wake time (TWT) service period which is a time period that arrives in a period negotiated between the base wireless communication terminal and the wireless communication terminal before the wireless communication terminal enters the WUR mode, and a time period which is configured for the wireless communication terminal to transmit data to and receive data from the base wireless communication terminal through the first waveform in a power save (PS) mode;

after stopping the operation of the wireless communication terminal related to the service period, when receiving, from the base wireless communication terminal, a wake-up frame that triggers a wake-up of a wireless transceiver of the wireless communication terminal, waking-up the wireless transceiver based on the wake-up frame; and

maintaining a state in which transmission and reception are possible through the wireless transceiver during at least a first service period that arrives after receiving the wake-up frame,

wherein the wireless transceiver is a transceiver that receives a signal through the first waveform, the acceptance frame is received through the first waveform, and the wake-up frame is received through the second waveform,

wherein the first service period is a period in which buffered data is transmitted from the base wireless communication terminal to the wireless communication terminal and a service period that arrives first after a primary connectivity radio (PCR) transition delay elapses from a time point at which the wake-up frame is received,

wherein the PCR transition delay represents a time taken from a state in which a frame cannot be transmitted and received through the transceiver to a state in which transmission and reception are possible, and

wherein the PCR transition delay is indicated in a WUR capability element by the wireless communication terminal.

12 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the first service period is a service period that arrives according to a first period,

wherein the maintaining of the state in which transmission and reception are possible through the wireless transceiver comprises maintaining a state in which transmission and reception are possible through the wireless transceiver during the first service period and a second service period,

wherein the second service period is a service period that arrives according to a second period different from the first period,

wherein the second service period overlaps at least a portion of the first service period in a time domain,

wherein an end time point of the second service period is later than an end time point of the first service period.

13 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the first service period is a service period including any one of a plurality of service flows configured between the wireless communication terminal and the base wireless communication terminal,

wherein the plurality of service flows are identified through different flow identification information,

wherein each of the plurality of service flows is composed of service periods corresponding to a same flow identification information,

wherein a service flow including the first service period is a service flow preconfigured to be available when the wireless communication terminal wakes up in the WUR mode among the plurality of service flows.

14 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the maintaining of the state in which transmission and reception are possible through the wireless transceiver comprises, when exchanging additional data information indicating an existence of data to be additionally transmitted with the base wireless communication terminal during the first service period, maintaining a state in which transmission and reception are possible through the transceiver during a third service period that arrives after an end time point of the first service period based on the additional data information.

15 . The method of claim 14 , wherein the third service period is a service period that arrives first after the end time point of the first service period.

16 . The method of claim 14 , further comprising:

transmitting indication information specifying the third service period among service periods arriving after the first service period through the wireless transceiver; and

maintaining a state in which transmission and reception are possible through the wireless transceiver during the third service period based on the indication information.

Priority Claims (4)

Continuity (3)

References Cited (37)