IP Library Granted Patent US 12,728,045
Granted Patent B2
US 12,728,045 · App. 16/762,856 · Granted Sep 8, 2026

Absorbent article

Inventor: Pia Kalentun (Gothenburg, SE)
Assignee: ESSITY HYGIENE AND HEALTH AKTIEBOLAG
A61F13/4704A61F13/5513
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,728,045
App. No.
16/762,856
Granted
Sep 8, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A folded absorbent article including a fluid permeable topsheet, a backsheet and an absorbent core including at least two core layers located between the topsheet and the backsheet, an upper core layer and one or more underlying core layer(s). The upper core layer is located between the topsheet and the one or more underlying core layer(s) and the topsheet and the backsheet extend together laterally outside the absorbent core. The absorbent core has a transversal width of a transition between a front portion and an intermediate portion of the core that is narrower than a transversal width of the rest of the core. A first end portion of the article is folded about a first transversal fold line over a central area of the article, the first fold line coinciding with or being adjacent the narrow transversal transition between the front portion and the intermediate portion of the core.

Claims (37)

1 . A folded absorbent article comprising:

a fluid permeable topsheet,

a backsheet, and

an absorbent core comprising at least two core layers located between the topsheet and the backsheet, the at least two core layers including an upper core layer and one or more underlying core layers,

the upper core layer being located between the topsheet and the one or more underlying core layers,

the topsheet and the backsheet extending together laterally outside the absorbent core,

the absorbent core in its longitudinal direction having a front portion, a rear portion and an intermediate portion located between the front portion and the rear portion, a transversal width of a transition between the front portion and the intermediate portion of the core being narrower than the transversal width of the rest of the core, a first end portion of the article being folded about a first transversal fold line over a central area of the article, the first fold line coinciding with or being adjacent the narrow transversal transition between the front portion and the intermediate portion of the core,

wherein the upper core layer extends within the front, the intermediate and the rear portions of the absorbent core,

wherein at least one of the one or more underlying core layers is shorter than the upper core layer and extends within the intermediate portion and at least a part of the front portion of the absorbent core,

wherein a second end portion of the article is folded about a second transversal fold line over the central area of the article, the second fold line being at or adjacent a rear transversal edge of the at least one shorter underlying core layer, the second fold line coinciding with the transition between the intermediate portion and the rear portion, and

wherein the first end portion is folded onto the central area and the second end portion is folded onto the first end portion or the second end portion is folded onto the central area and the first end portion is folded onto the second end portion.

2 . The absorbent article according to claim 1 , wherein the article is a sanitary napkin or pad.

3 . The absorbent article according to claim 1 , wherein the front portion, the rear portion and the intermediate portion of the absorbent core are of substantially equal length.

4 . The absorbent article according to claim 1 , wherein the front portion of the upper core layer constitutes 20-40% of the total longitudinal extension of the upper core layer.

5 . The absorbent article according to claim 1 , wherein the upper core layer has an opening extending there through.

6 . The absorbent article according to claim 5 , wherein the opening is arranged in the front portion and the intermediate portion of the absorbent core.

7 . The absorbent article according to claim 5 , wherein the longitudinal extension of the opening in the upper core layer is 20-40% of the longitudinal extension of the upper core layer.

8 . The absorbent article according to claim 6 , wherein a maximum transverse extension of the opening is larger in the front portion of the absorbent core than a maximum transverse extension of the opening in the intermediate portion of the absorbent core.

9 . The absorbent article according to claim 1 , wherein the absorbent core comprises two or more underlying core layers, one of the underlying core layers being a fluid flow control structure and one of the underlying core layers is a fluid storage structure, and wherein the fluid flow control structure is located between the upper core layer and the fluid storage structure.

10 . The absorbent article according to claim 9 , wherein the fluid control structure is one of the at least one underlying core layer being shorter than the upper core layer.

11 . The absorbent article according to claim 9 , wherein the fluid storage structure is one of the at least one underlying core layer being shorter than the upper core layer.

12 . The absorbent article according to claim 1 , wherein the transversal width of the transition between the front portion and the intermediate portion of the core is 50-75% of the greatest width of the front portion of the absorbent core.

13 . The absorbent article according to claim 1 , wherein an elastic member is arranged along each longitudinal side edge of the article, laterally outside of the absorbent core at least at the transition between the front portion and the intermediate portion of the core.

14 . The absorbent article according to claim 13 , wherein the article has an interspace free from absorbent material located between the elastic member and the transition between the front portion and the intermediate portion of the core.

15 . The absorbent article according to claim 13 , wherein each elastic member extends in the longitudinal direction at least to a lateral edge of a widest part of the front portion of the absorbent core.

16 . The absorbent article according to claim 13 , wherein no elastic member extends in the longitudinal direction beyond the rear transversal edge of the rear part of the upper core layer.

17 . The absorbent article according to claim 1 , wherein the surface area of the at least one of the underlying core layers which is shorter than the upper core layer is 30-60% of the surface area of the upper core layer.

18 . A package comprising a plurality of folded absorbent articles according to claim 1 .

19 . The absorbent article according to claim 1 , wherein the second end portion is folded onto the central area and the first end portion is folded onto the second end portion.

20 . A method of folding an absorbent article, the article comprising a fluid permeable topsheet, a backsheet and an absorbent core comprising an upper core layer and one or more underlying core layers located between the topsheet and the backsheet, wherein the upper core layer being located between the topsheet and the one or more underlying core layers, the topsheet and the backsheet extending together laterally outside the absorbent core, the absorbent core in its longitudinal direction having a front portion, a rear portion and an intermediate portion located between the front portion and the rear portion, a transversal width of a transition between the front portion and the intermediate portion of the core being narrower than the transversal width of the rest of the core, the upper core layer extending within the front, intermediate and rear portions of the absorbent core, and at least one of the one or more underlying core layers is shorter than the upper core layer and extends within the intermediate portion and at least a part of the front portion of the absorbent core, the method comprising:

a) folding a first end portion of the article about a first transversal fold line onto a central area of the article, the first fold line coinciding with or being adjacent the narrow transversal transition between the front portion and the intermediate portion of the core, and,

b) folding a second end portion of the article about a second transversal fold line onto the first folded end portion, the second fold line being at or adjacent a rear transversal edge of the at least one underlying core layer being shorter than the upper core layer.

21 . The method according to claim 20 , wherein each of the one or more underlying core layers is shorter than the upper core layer and extends over the front portion and the intermediate portion of the absorbent core and wherein the second fold line is adjacent the rear transversal edge of each of the underlying core layers.

22 . A method of folding an absorbent article, the article comprising a fluid permeable topsheet, a backsheet and an absorbent core comprising an upper core layer and one or more underlying core layers located between the topsheet and the backsheet, wherein the upper core layer being located between the topsheet and the one or more underlying core layers, the topsheet and the backsheet extending together laterally outside the absorbent core, the absorbent core in its longitudinal direction having a front portion, a rear portion and an intermediate portion located between the front portion and the rear portion, a transversal width of a transition between the front portion and the intermediate portion of the core being narrower than the transversal width of the rest of the core, the upper core layer extending within the front, intermediate and rear portions of the absorbent core, and at least one of the one or more underlying core layers being shorter than the upper core layer and extends within the intermediate portion and at least a part of the front portion of the absorbent core, the method comprising:

a) folding a second end portion of the article about a second transversal fold line onto a central area of the article, and

b) folding a first end portion of the article about a first transversal fold line onto the second folded end portion, the first fold line coinciding with or being adjacent the narrow transversal transition between the front portion and the intermediate portion of the core,

wherein, the second fold line is at or adjacent a rear transversal edge of the at least one of the one or more underlying core layers being shorter than the upper core layer.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 8, 2020
From: KALENTUN, PIA
To: ESSITY HYGIENE AND HEALTH AKTIEBOLAG
Reel/Frame 052614/0612 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20200281779A1 · Sep 10, 2020
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