IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,732,237
Granted Patent B2
US 12,732,237 · App. 18/482,713 · Granted Sep 8, 2026

Techniques for identifying an analog precoder used in transmitting multi-port reference signals

Inventors: Kiran Venugopal (Green Brook, NJ); Yu Zhang (San Diego, CA); Tao Luo (San Diego, CA)
Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorproated
H04B7/0456H04B7/0478H04B7/0617H04L5/0048
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,732,237
App. No.
18/482,713
Granted
Sep 8, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

Aspects described herein relate to transmitting, for a receiving node, a multi-port reference signal (RS) with no restriction on wideband digital precoding, and transmitting, for the receiving node, an indication of an analog precoder used for transmitting the multi-port RS. Other aspects relate to receiving the multi-port RS and indication of analog precoder.

Claims (44)

1 . An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising:

a transceiver;

one or more memories configured to, individually or in combination, store instructions; and

one or more processors communicatively coupled with the one or more memories, wherein the one or more processors are, individually or in combination, configured to execute the instructions to cause the apparatus to:

transmit, for a receiving node, a multi-port reference signal (RS) with no restriction on wideband digital precoding; and

transmit, for the receiving node, an indication of an analog precoder used for transmitting the multi-port RS.

2 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the one or more processors are, individually or in combination, configured to execute the instructions to cause the apparatus to transmit, for the receiving node, a list of analog precoders that may be used for transmitting RSs, wherein the indication includes an index of the analog precoder within the list of analog precoders.

3 . The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the list of analog precoders includes an oversampled discrete Fourier transform (DFT) codebook indicating, for each analog precoder in the list of analog precoders, a first parameter indicating an azimuth or elevation dimension and a second parameter indicating an oversampling factor.

4 . The apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the index indicates a combination of the first parameter and the second parameter specified in the oversampled DFT codebook.

5 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the one or more processors are, individually or in combination, configured to execute the instructions to cause the apparatus to transmit, for the receiving node, a list of quantized values corresponding to analog precoders that may be used for transmitting RSs, wherein the indication includes an index of the analog precoder within the list of quantized values.

6 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the one or more processors are, individually or in combination, configured to execute the instructions to cause the apparatus to receive, from the receiving node, channel state information (CSI) feedback computed based on the multi-port RS and the analog precoder.

7 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the one or more processors are, individually or in combination, configured to execute the instructions to cause the apparatus to transmit, for the receiving node, an indication of a wideband digital precoder used for transmitting the multi-port RS or a corresponding downlink channel, wherein the wideband digital precoder is not an identity matrix.

8 . The apparatus of claim 7 , wherein the one or more processors are, individually or in combination, configured to execute the instructions to cause the apparatus to transmit the corresponding downlink channel using one of a wideband digital precoder that is an identity matrix or a wideband digital precoder that is not an identity matrix, wherein the one or more processors are, individually or in combination, configured to execute the instructions to cause the apparatus to transmit the multi-port RS using the other one of the wideband digital precoder that is the identity matrix or the wideband digital precoder that is not the identity matrix.

9 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the one or more processors are, individually or in combination, configured to execute the instructions to cause the apparatus to receive, from the receiving node, a list of analog precoders that may be used by the transmitting node for transmitting RSs, wherein the indication includes an index of the analog precoder within the list of analog precoders.

10 . The apparatus of claim 9 , wherein the list of analog precoders includes an oversampled discrete Fourier transform (DFT) codebook indicating, for each analog precoder in the list of analog precoders, a first parameter indicating an azimuth or elevation dimension and a second parameter indicating an oversampling factor.

11 . The apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the index indicates a combination of the first parameter and the second parameter specified in the oversampled DFT codebook.

12 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the one or more processors are, individually or in combination, configured to execute the instructions to cause the apparatus to receive, from the receiving node, a list of quantized values corresponding to analog precoders that may be used for transmitting RSs, wherein the indication includes an index of the analog precoder within the list of quantized values.

13 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the one or more processors are, individually or in combination, configured to execute the instructions to cause the apparatus to transmit, to the receiving node, an indication of a wideband digital precoder used for transmitting the multi-port RS.

14 . The apparatus of claim 13 , wherein the one or more processors are, individually or in combination, configured to execute the instructions to cause the apparatus to transmit, to the receiving node, capability information indicating joint beam capability for transmitting multi-port RS.

15 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the one or more processors are, individually or in combination, configured to execute the instructions to cause the apparatus to receive, from the receiving node, an indication of a wideband digital precoder to use for transmitting the multi-port RS.

16 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the one or more processors are, individually or in combination, configured to execute the instructions to cause the apparatus to transmit a list of analog precoders in radio resource control (RRC) signaling.

17 . The apparatus of claim 16 , wherein the RRC signaling also indicates, for each of multiple analog precoders in the list of analog precoders, synchronization signal block (SSB) resources that are quasi-colocated with the multi-port RS.

18 . The apparatus of claim 16 , wherein the one or more processors are, individually or in combination, configured to execute the instructions to cause the apparatus to receive the indication as an index of the analog precoder in the list of analog precoders in downlink control information (DCI).

19 . The apparatus of claim 18 , wherein the indication is for a resource identifier corresponding to transmitting the multi-port RS.

20 . The apparatus of claim 16 , wherein the RRC signaling preconfigures the analog precoder in the list of analog precoders.

21 . An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising:

a transceiver;

one or more memories configured to, individually or in combination, store instructions; and

one or more processors communicatively coupled with the one or more memories, wherein the one or more processors are, individually or in combination, configured to execute the instructions to cause the apparatus to:

receive, from a transmitting node, a multi-port reference signal (RS) with no restriction on wideband digital precoding; and

receive, from the transmitting node, an indication of an analog precoder used for transmitting the multi-port RS.

22 . The apparatus of claim 21 , wherein the one or more processors are, individually or in combination, configured to execute the instructions to cause the apparatus to receive, from the transmitting node, a list of analog precoders that may be used for transmitting RSs, wherein the indication includes an index of the analog precoder within the list of analog precoders.

23 . The apparatus of claim 22 , wherein the list of analog precoders includes an oversampled discrete Fourier transform (DFT) codebook indicating, for each analog precoder in the list of analog precoders, a first parameter indicating an azimuth or elevation dimension and a second parameter indicating an oversampling factor.

24 . The apparatus of claim 21 , wherein the one or more processors are, individually or in combination, configured to execute the instructions to cause the apparatus to receive, from the transmitting node, a list of quantized values corresponding to analog precoders that may be used for transmitting RSs, wherein the indication includes an index of the analog precoder within the list of quantized values.

25 . The apparatus of claim 21 , wherein the one or more processors are, individually or in combination, configured to execute the instructions to cause the apparatus to transmit, for the transmitting node, channel state information (CSI) feedback computed based on the multi-port RS and the analog precoder.

26 . The apparatus of claim 21 , further comprising receiving, from the transmitting node, an indication of a wideband digital precoder used for transmitting the multi-port RS or a corresponding downlink channel, wherein the wideband digital precoder is not an identity matrix.

27 . A method for wireless communication, comprising:

transmitting, for a receiving node, a multi-port reference signal (RS) with no restriction on wideband digital precoding; and

transmitting, for the receiving node, an indication of an analog precoder used for transmitting the multi-port RS.

28 . The method of claim 27 , further comprising transmitting, for the receiving node, a list of analog precoders that may be used for transmitting RSs, wherein the indication includes an index of the analog precoder within the list of analog precoders.

29 . A method for wireless communication, comprising:

receiving, from a transmitting node, a multi-port reference signal (RS) with no restriction on wideband digital precoding; and

receiving, from the transmitting node, an indication of an analog precoder used for transmitting the multi-port RS.

30 . The method of claim 29 , further comprising receiving, from the transmitting node, a list of analog precoders that may be used for transmitting RSs, wherein the indication includes an index of the analog precoder within the list of analog precoders.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 16, 2023
From: VENUGOPAL, KIRAN; ZHANG, YU; LUO, TAO
To: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 065582/0505 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20250119186A1 · Apr 10, 2025
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