Extrusion assembly for manufacturing extruded material
An extrusion color injection system that includes an extruder, at least one die, at least one color injector, a calibrator, and an extrusion gap. The at least one die is operable to shape material exiting from the extruder. The at least one color injector is operable to inject a colorant into the material exiting from the extruder in a pre-defined pattern. The is also calibrator downstream of the at least one die. The extrusion gap is defined between the at least one die and the calibrator. In this system, a bubble is formed in the material at the extrusion gap to impart a simulated appearance into the material with the colorant.
1 . An extrusion color injection system comprising:
an extruder;
at least one die operable to shape material exiting the extruder;
at least two color injectors operable to inject a colorant into the material exiting the extruder in a pre-defined pattern, each color injector being fed a respective colorant via at least one of a pressurized hose, a hopper, or a gravity-fed color feeder, each color injector defining a corresponding nozzle extending into and operable with the material to inject a corresponding colorant thereinto, the at least two color injectors being configured to be capable of selectively continuously and simultaneously injecting the respective colorant associated therewith, each color injector being adjustably positionable to vary a depth at which the corresponding nozzle thereof injects the corresponding colorant thereof into the material;
a calibrator downstream of the at least one die; and
an extrusion gap defined between the at least one die and the calibrator downstream of the at least one color injector;
wherein a bubble is formed in the material at the extrusion gap to impart a randomized, simulated pattern into the material with the colorant.
2 . The extrusion color injection system of claim 1 , wherein the at least one color injector further comprises:
a feed operable to deliver a continuous supply of colorant to the at least one color injector;
wherein the nozzle is operably engaged with the feed, wherein the nozzle is operable to transfer the colorant from the at least one color injector into the material exiting the extruder.
3 . The extrusion color injection system of claim 2 , wherein the at least one color injector further comprises:
an engagement portion.
4 . The extrusion color injection system of claim 3 , further comprising:
an injection block downstream of the at least one die;
wherein the extrusion gap is defined between the injection block and the calibrator.
5 . The extrusion color injection system of claim 4 , wherein the injection block further comprises:
at least one injector insert hole defined therein and is operable to engage the engagement portion of the at least one color injector with the injection block.
6 . The extrusion color injection system of claim 5 , wherein the injection block further comprises:
an injection block entry defined at a first end of the injection block;
an injection block exit defined at a second end of the injection block opposite to the first end; and
a passageway defined therein and is accessible at the at least one injector insert hole, the injection block entry, and the injection block exit.
7 . The extrusion color injection system of claim 6 , wherein the injection block further comprises:
a first side positioned between the first end and the second end; and
a second side positioned between the first end and the second end and opposite to the first side;
wherein the at least one injector insert hole is defined at one or both of the first side and the second side.
8 . The extrusion color injection system of claim 6 , wherein the injection block further comprises:
a top end positioned between the first end and the second end; and
a bottom end positioned between the first end and the second end and opposite to the top end;
wherein the at least one injector insert hole is defined at one or both of the top end and the bottom end.
9 . The extrusion color injection system of claim 8 , wherein the calibrator further comprises:
an exterior wall that is aligned with the top end of the injection block and the bottom end of the injection block to define the extrusion gap;
wherein the bubble formed in the material expands above the exterior wall, the top end, and the bottom end.
10 . The extrusion color injection system of claim 4 , wherein the injection block further comprises:
an injection die in addition to the at least one die of the color injection system.
11 . The extrusion color injection system of claim 3 , further comprising:
a feed throat in operable connection with an exit of the extruder;
wherein the feed throat is operable to guide the material exiting the extruder towards the at least one die.
12 . The extrusion color injection system of claim 11 , wherein the feed throat further comprises:
at least one injector insert hole defined therein and operable to engage the engagement portion of the at least one color injector therein.
13 . The extrusion color injection system of claim 12 , wherein the calibrator further comprises:
an exterior wall that is aligned with a top end of the at least one die and a bottom end of the at least one die to define the extrusion gap;
wherein the bubble formed in the material expands above the exterior wall, the top end, and the bottom end.
14 . The extrusion color injection system of claim 12 , further comprising:
an injection block downstream of the at least one die and the feed throat, the injection block having at least another injector insert hole defined therein.
15 . The extrusion color injection system of claim 14 , further comprising:
at least another color injector having a second engagement portion that is operable to engage with the at least another injector insert hole and to inject the colorant into the material.
16 . The extrusion color injection system of claim 15 , wherein the at least one color injector operably engaged with the feed throat or the at least another color injector operably engaged with the injection block injects the colorant into the material.
17 . The extrusion color injection system of claim 15 , wherein the extrusion gap is defined between the injection block and the calibrator and omitted from between the at least one die and the calibrator.
18 . The extrusion color injection system of claim 3 , wherein the at least one die further comprises:
at least one injector insert hole defined therein and is operable to engage the engagement portion of the at least one color injector with the at least one die.
19 . The extrusion color injection system of claim 2 , further comprising:
a color feeder operably engaged with the feed of the at least one color injector and operable to feed the colorant to the at least one color injector.
20 . An extrusion color injection system comprising:
an extruder defining an extruder exit;
a feed throat operable to receive material from the extruder exit;
at least one die operable to shape the material directed from the feed throat;
at least two color injectors operable to inject a colorant into the material exiting the extruder in a pre-defined pattern and amount to impart a simulated appearance into the material, each color injector being fed a respective colorant via at least one of a pressurized hose, a hopper, or a gravity-fed color feeder, the at least two color injectors being configured to be capable of selectively continuously and simultaneously injecting the respective colorant associated therewith, each color injector defining an injector tip extending into and operable with the material to inject a corresponding colorant thereinto;
at least one injector insert hole defined in the feed throat or an injection block and is operable to receive a corresponding color injector therethrough, each respective color injector being operably movable relative to the corresponding injector insert hole to adjust an injection depth into the material of the corresponding injector tip of the at least one color injector inside of the feed throat or the injection block;
a calibrator downstream of the at least one die; and
an extrusion gap defined between the at least one die and the calibrator downstream of the at least one color injector;
wherein a bubble is formed in the material at the extrusion gap to impart a randomized, simulated pattern into the material with the colorant.
21 . An extrusion color injection system comprising:
an extruder;
at least one die operable to shape material exiting the extruder;
at least two color injectors operable to inject a colorant into the material exiting the extruder in a pre-defined pattern, each color injector defining a corresponding nozzle extending into and operable with the material to inject a corresponding colorant thereinto, each color injector being adjustably positionable to vary a depth at which the corresponding nozzle thereof injects the corresponding colorant thereof into the material, each color injector being fed a respective colorant via at least one of a pressurized hose, a hopper, or a gravity-fed color feeder, the at least two color injectors being configured to be capable of selectively continuously and simultaneously injecting the respective colorant associated therewith;
a calibrator downstream of the at least one die; and
an extrusion gap defined between the at least one die and the calibrator, the extrusion gap being with a range of one-half inch to one inch;
wherein a bubble is formed in the material at the extrusion gap to impart a simulated appearance into the material with the colorant.