IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,736,659
Granted Patent B2
US 12,736,659 · App. 18/488,457 · Granted Sep 15, 2026

Dual function radio access network node with wireless communication and sensing

Inventors: Li Yang (Shenzhen, CN); Feng Xie (Shenzhen, CN); Shuqiang Xia (Shenzhen, CN)
Assignee: ZTE Corporation
G01S13/74H04L5/0048H04W76/15
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,736,659
App. No.
18/488,457
Granted
Sep 15, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A radio access network (“RAN”) node or basestation that includes dual functions with both wireless communications and wireless sensing. The sensing related signal may be integrated in the RAN node to provide sensing operations (e.g. sensing radio link S-RL) in addition to wireless communications (e.g. communication radio link RL) with user equipment (“UE”). The sensing signal can be used for detecting objects along a radio path between the RAN node and UE to improve the wireless communication through the communication radio link.

Claims (23)

1 . A method for wireless sensing comprising:

transmitting a sensing signal for providing a sensing purpose; and

providing a sensing radio link for a wireless sensing operation, wherein the providing is by a base station and the sensing radio link is configured with a user equipment (“UE”), and the transmitting and the providing are independent of a radio resource channel (“RRC”) state of the UE for a communication purpose,

wherein the sensing radio link is configured by the base station for providing target UE's environmental or context details to the base station for improving ongoing or upcoming wireless communication between the UE and the base station.

2 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

receiving an echo signal in response to the sensing signal.

3 . The method of claim 2 , wherein the echo signal is sent from the UE and is processed by the UE locally.

4 . The method of claim 3 , wherein the processing by the UE includes at least one of reflecting the signal immediately, identifying and then reflecting the signal, or identifying, evaluating and then reflecting the signal.

5 . The method of claim 2 , wherein the base station configures the UE with dual functions of wireless communication via a communication radio link (“RL”) and wireless sensing via a sensing radio link (“S-RL”), wherein the RL and the S-RL are simultaneous.

6 . The method of claim 5 , wherein the communication radio link and the sensing radio link utilize the same physical resources, such that the sensing and/or echo signal are physically integrated with a parallel communication signal when the UE is in a connected state.

7 . The method of claim 5 , wherein the communication radio link and the sensing radio link utilize different physical resources, such that the sensing and/or echo signal are physically separated from a parallel communication signal.

8 . A method for wireless sensing comprising:

receiving a sensing signal for a sensing purpose;

transmitting an echo signal in response to receipt of the sensing signal; and

establishing a sensing radio link for a wireless sensing operation, wherein the receiving and the transmitting is by a user equipment (“UE”) and the sensing radio link is established with a base station, and the sensing radio link is independent of a radio resource channel (“RRC”) state of the UE for communication purpose,

wherein the sensing radio link is configured by the base station for providing target UE's environmental or context details to the base station for improving ongoing or upcoming wireless communication between the UE and the base station.

9 . The method of claim 8 , wherein the UE is preconfigured by the base station.

10 . The method of claim 9 , wherein the UE is configured by the base station with dual functions of wireless communication via a communication radio link (“RL”) and wireless sensing via a sensing radio link (“S-RL”), wherein the RL and the S-RL are simultaneous.

11 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the communication radio link and sensing radio link utilize the same physical resources, such that the sensing and/or echo signal are physically integrated with a parallel communication signal.

12 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the communication radio link and sensing radio link utilize different physical resources, such that the sensing and/or echo signal are physically separated from a parallel communication signal.

13 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the communication radio link is independent of a RRC state of the UE for communication purpose.

14 . The method of claim 8 , further comprising:

processing, after receiving the sensing signal, the sensing signal by either being reflected immediately, or identifying and then reflecting the sensing signal, or by identifying, evaluating and then reflecting the sensing signal.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 30, 2023
From: YANG, LI; XIE, FENG; XIA, SHUQIANG
To: ZTE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 065722/0034 →
Continuity (2)
Continuation PCTCN2021099634 · Jun 11, 2021
Related Publication 20240053465A1 · Feb 15, 2024
References Cited (47)
US 10033496B2 · Liu · 2018 [cited by examiner]
US 11510283B2 · Sadeghi · 2022 [cited by examiner]
US 11860293B2 · Ying · 2024 [cited by examiner]
US 11968733B2 · Basu Mallick et al. · 2024 [cited by applicant]
US 20080130488A1 · Kuo · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20100113008A1 · Wang et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20110183663A1 · Kenehan et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20130095818A1 · Levy et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20170180092A1 · Liu · 2017 [cited by examiner]
US 20180367266A1 · Liu · 2018 [cited by examiner]
US 20190222330A1 · Shan · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20200053824A1 · He · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200305231A1 · Sadeghi · 2020 [cited by examiner]
US 20200333456A1 · Ying · 2020 [cited by examiner]
US 20210044945A1 · Ronnau · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210076417A1 · Bayesteh · 2021 [cited by examiner]
US 20210105827A1 · Tsai · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210153285A1 · Hu et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20220039080A1 · Khoryaev et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220346180A1 · Tseng et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20230088597A1 · Alfarhan et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230328683A1 · Zhang · 2023 [cited by examiner]
US 20240053465A1 · Yang · 2024 [cited by examiner]
US 20250031108A1 · Yang · 2025 [cited by examiner]
US 20250039696A1 · Yang · 2025 [cited by examiner]
US 20260082379A1 · Wei · 2026 [cited by examiner]
CN 103314610A · 2013 [cited by applicant]
CN 105208618A · 2015 [cited by examiner]
CN 106028352A · 2016 [cited by applicant]
CN 109391308A · 2019 [cited by applicant]
CN 109477886A · 2019 [cited by applicant]
CN 110794403A · 2020 [cited by applicant]
CN 111213393A · 2020 [cited by applicant]
CN 111976788A · 2020 [cited by applicant]
CN 117136575A · 2023 [cited by examiner]
CN 119366238A · 2025 [cited by examiner]
CN 120378068A · 2025 [cited by examiner]
JP 2025511644A · 2025 [cited by examiner]
KR 20230159868A · 2023 [cited by examiner]
KR 20240154645A · 2024 [cited by examiner]
WO WO2025148959A1 · 2025 [cited by examiner]
E. Soltanaghai, “Perceiving the World with Pervasive Wireless Communication Infrastructures,” 2022 14th International Conference on COMmunication Systems & NETworkS (COMSNETS), Bangalore, India, 2022, pp. 558-564, doi: … [cited by examiner]
English-language Search Report issued in European Application No. 21944610.1 dated Dec. 2, 2024, (13 pages). [cited by applicant]
International Search Report and Written Opinion received for Application No. PCT/CN2021/099634 mailed Feb. 28, 2022 (7 pages). [cited by applicant]
ZTE et al. “Sensing based schemes for cross-link interference mitigation in NR” 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 AH_NR#1 Meeting R1-1700272, Jan. 20, 2017 (5 pp.). [cited by applicant]
Extended European Search Report issued in European application No. 21944600.2, dated Jul. 5, 2024, 7 pages. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Non-Final Office Action issued in U.S. Appl. No. 18/237,005 dated Jun. 23, 2026 (24 pages). [cited by applicant]