IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,737,089
Granted Patent B2
US 12,737,089 · App. 18/970,150 · Granted Sep 15, 2026

System and method for multi-waveform driving for touch sensing

Inventors: Chunbo Liu (San Jose, CA); Mulka R. Reddy (San Jose, CA)
Assignee: Synaptics Incorporated
G06F3/0446G06F3/0412G06F3/04164
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,737,089
App. No.
18/970,150
Granted
Sep 15, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A system and method for transmitting signals using an input device is provided. The input device comprises a display and a touch sensor. The touch sensor has a plurality of sensor electrodes and a sensor circuit. The plurality of sensor electrodes are configured to transmit a periodic signal corresponding to a first waveform and a second waveform. The sensor circuit has a first charge pump configured to generate the first waveform to drive a first set of sensor electrodes of the plurality of sensor electrodes, and a second charge pump to configured generate the second waveform to drive a second set of sensor electrodes, different from the first set of sensor electrodes.

Claims (40)

1 . A touch sensor comprising:

a plurality of sensor electrodes configured to transmit a periodic signal corresponding to a first waveform with varying frequencies and a second waveform with varying frequencies; and

a sensor circuit comprising:

a first charge pump configured to supply current to a first load comprising a plurality of first sensor electrodes of the plurality of sensor electrodes, the plurality of first sensor electrodes configured to be driven by the first waveform; and

a second charge pump configured to supply current to a second load comprising a plurality of second sensor electrodes of the plurality of sensor electrodes, the plurality of second sensor electrodes configured to be driven by the second waveform, wherein the second sensor electrodes are different from the first sensor electrodes.

2 . The touch sensor according to claim 1 , wherein the sensor circuit further comprises:

one or more first switches configured to connect the first sensor electrodes to the first charge pump; and

one or more second switches configured to connect the second sensor electrodes to the second charge pump.

3 . The touch sensor according to claim 1 , wherein an amplitude of the first waveform varies between a first pair of reference values, wherein an amplitude of the second waveform varies between a second pair of reference values, and wherein the first pair of reference values are different from the second pair of reference values.

4 . The touch sensor according to claim 3 , wherein the first charge pump is configured to output a first reference value that doubles a source reference value provided as input to the first charge pump, and wherein the second charge pump is configured to output a second reference value that inverts the source reference value provided as input to the second charge pump.

5 . The touch sensor according to claim 1 , wherein an amplitude of the first waveform varies between a first pair of reference values, wherein an amplitude of the second waveform varies between a second pair of reference values, and wherein the first pair of reference values and the second pair of reference values are identical.

6 . The touch sensor according to claim 1 , wherein the first sensor electrodes includes all rows of the plurality of sensor electrodes, and the second sensor electrodes includes all columns of the plurality of sensor electrodes.

7 . The touch sensor according to claim 1 , wherein the sensor circuit further comprises a third charge pump configured to supply current to a third load comprising a plurality of third sensor electrodes of the plurality of sensor electrodes, the plurality of third sensor electrodes configured to be driven by a third waveform, wherein the third waveform is predefined with a same amplitude and frequency as the first and second waveforms.

8 . The touch sensor according to claim 7 , wherein an amplitude of the first waveform corresponds to a first pair of reference values, an amplitude of the second waveform corresponds to a second pair of reference values, an amplitude of the third waveform corresponds to a third pair of reference values, and

wherein the third pair of reference values are identical to the first pair of reference values, the third pair of reference values are different from the second pair of reference values.

9 . The touch sensor according to claim 7 , wherein an amplitude of the first waveform corresponds to a first pair of reference values, an amplitude of the second waveform corresponds to a second pair of reference values, an amplitude of the third waveform corresponds to a third pair of reference values, and

wherein the first, second, and third pairs of reference values are different.

10 . The touch sensor according to claim 1 , wherein the first waveform and the second waveform are predefined with a same amplitude, and wherein the first waveform and the second waveform are synchronized in frequency.

11 . An input device comprising:

a display; and

a touch sensor comprising:

a plurality of sensor electrodes configured to transmit a periodic signal corresponding to a first waveform with varying frequencies and a second waveform with varying frequencies; and

a sensor circuit comprising:

a first charge pump configured to supply current to a first load comprising a plurality of first sensor electrodes of the plurality of sensor electrodes, the plurality of first sensor electrodes configured to be driven by the first waveform; and

a second charge pump configured to supply current to a second load comprising a plurality of second sensor electrodes of the plurality of sensor electrodes, the plurality of second sensor electrodes configured to be driven by the second waveform, wherein the second sensor electrodes are different from the first sensor electrodes.

12 . The input device according to claim 11 , wherein the sensor circuit further comprises:

one or more first switches configured to connect the first sensor electrodes to the first charge pump; and

one or more second switches configured to connect the second sensor electrodes to the second charge pump.

13 . The input device according to claim 11 , wherein an amplitude of the first waveform varies between a first pair of reference values, wherein an amplitude of the second waveform varies between a second pair of reference values, and wherein the first pair of reference values are different from the second pair of reference values.

14 . The input device according to claim 13 , wherein the first charge pump is configured to output a first reference value that doubles a source reference value provided as input to the first charge pump, and wherein the second charge pump is configured to output a second reference value that inverts the source reference value provided as input to the second charge pump.

15 . The input device according to claim 11 , wherein an amplitude of the first waveform varies between a first pair of reference values, wherein an amplitude of the second waveform varies between a second pair of reference values, and wherein the first pair of reference values and the second pair of reference values are identical.

16 . The input device according to claim 11 , wherein the first sensor electrodes includes all rows of the plurality of sensor electrodes, and the second sensor electrodes includes all columns of the plurality of sensor electrodes.

17 . The input device according to claim 11 , wherein the sensor circuit further comprises a third charge pump configured to supply current to a third load comprising a plurality of third sensor electrodes of the plurality of sensor electrodes, the plurality of third sensor electrodes configured to be driven by a third waveform, wherein the third waveform is predefined with a same amplitude and frequency as the first and second waveforms.

18 . The input device according to claim 17 , wherein an amplitude of the first waveform corresponds to a first pair of reference values, an amplitude of the second waveform corresponds to a second pair of reference values, an amplitude of the third waveform corresponds to a third pair of reference values, and

wherein the third pair of reference values are identical to the first pair of reference values, the third pair of reference values are different from the second pair of reference values, or wherein the first, second, and third pairs of reference values are different.

19 . The input device according to claim 11 , wherein the first waveform and the second waveform are predefined with a same amplitude and frequency.

20 . A method for transmitting a periodic signal, comprising:

driving a plurality of sensor electrodes based on a first waveform with varying frequencies and a second waveform with varying frequencies;

supplying, by a first charge pump, current to a first load comprising a plurality of first sensor electrodes of the plurality of sensor electrodes, the plurality of first sensor electrodes configured to be driven by the first waveform; and

supplying, by a second charge pump, current to a second load comprising a plurality of second sensor electrodes of the plurality of sensor electrodes, the plurality of second sensor electrodes configured to be driven by the second waveform, wherein the second sensor electrodes are different from the first sensor electrodes.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 5, 2024
From: LIU, CHUNBO; REDDY, MULKA R.
To: SYNAPTICS INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 069520/0614 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20260161254A1 · Jun 11, 2026
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