IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,739,035
Granted Patent B2
US 12,739,035 · App. 18/530,604 · Granted Sep 15, 2026

Optical tracking module chip for wireless optical communication terminal

Inventors: Baris Ibrahim Erkmen (Sunnyvale, CA); Devin Brinkley (Redwood City, CA); Eric Teller (Palo Alto, CA); Thomas Moore (Menlo Park, CA); Jean-Laurent Plateau (San Jose, CA)
Assignee: Taara Connect, Inc.
H04B10/614G01S7/4817G01S17/66G02B27/0087G02F1/292
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,739,035
App. No.
18/530,604
Filed
Dec 6, 2023
Granted
Sep 15, 2026
Kind
B2
Art Unit
2635
USPC
398/208
Abstract

The optical tracking module includes an optical phased array (OPA), an analog drive, an integrated photodetector, and one or more processors. The OPA includes a plurality of array elements, and a plurality of phase shifters. The analog drive is configured to adjust the plurality of phase shifters. The integrated photodetector is configured to receive light from the OPA. The one or more processors is configured to extract signal information of an incoming beam via the OPA, and control an outgoing beam using the analog drive based on the signal information. The OPA, the analog drive, the integrated photodetector and the one or more processors are in an integrated circuit.

Claims (46)

1 . An optical tracking module comprising:

an optical phased array (OPA) including:

a plurality of array elements, and

a plurality of phase shifters; and

one or more processors configured to:

extract signal information of an incoming beam via the OPA, and

control an outgoing beam based on the signal information;

wherein the optical tracking module is formed in an integrated circuit.

2 . The optical tracking module of claim 1 , wherein the optical tracking module is configured to connect to a modem via one or more fibers.

3 . The optical tracking module of claim 2 , further comprising a circulator that includes a first port configured to receive a signal from a first one of the one or more fibers, a second port configured to transmit a signal to and receive a signal from the integrated circuit, and a third port configured to transmit a signal to a second one of the one or more fibers.

4 . The optical tracking module of claim 1 , further comprising a voltage regulator configured to provide power to the integrated circuit.

5 . The optical tracking module of claim 1 , wherein the optical tracking module is configured to communicate telemetry data to one or more separate processors that are external to the optical tracking module.

6 . The optical tracking module of claim 1 , wherein:

the optical tracking module is configured to connect to a separate optical lens assembly that increases aperture gain; and

the optical tracking module is configured to connect to a separate transceiver module that includes one or more transceivers and one or more amplifiers.

7 . The optical tracking module of claim 1 , wherein:

the optical tracking module is less than 1000 cm 3 in volume; and

the optical tracking module is less than 100 cm 2 in surface area on any face.

8 . The optical tracking module of claim 1 , further comprising:

an analog drive configured to adjust the plurality of phase shifters;

wherein the analog drive includes a digital-to-analog converter (DAC) and an amplifier, the DAC being connected to the amplifier;

wherein the one or more processors are connected to the DAC; and

wherein the amplifier is connected to the OPA.

9 . The optical tracking module of claim 1 , further comprising an integrated photodetector configured to receive light from the OPA, the integrated photodetector being connected to the one or more processors via an amplifier and an analog-to-digital converter (ADC).

10 . A system comprising:

an optical communication system including an optical assembly, the optical assembly including one or more lenses; and

a plurality of optical tracking modules each including an integrated circuit, the integrated circuit for each respective optical tracking module including:

an optical phased array (OPA) including a plurality of phase shifters;

one or more processors configured to extract signal information of an incoming beam via the OPA;

wherein each of the plurality of optical tracking modules is lensless apart from the OPA; and

wherein the optical communication system and the plurality of optical tracking modules are in a network arrangement and the optical communication system is a node of the network arrangement.

11 . The system of claim 10 , wherein each optical tracking module of the plurality of optical tracking modules is positioned 100 meters or less from another optical tracking module of the plurality of optical tracking modules.

12 . The system of claim 10 , wherein each optical tracking module of the plurality of optical tracking modules has at least 10 Gbps throughput to another optical tracking module of the plurality of optical tracking modules.

13 . The system of claim 10 , wherein the network arrangement also includes one or more point-to-multipoint links.

14 . The system of claim 10 , wherein the network arrangement at least partially includes a mesh arrangement.

15 . The system of claim 10 , wherein the network arrangement at least partially includes a ring arrangement.

16 . The system of claim 10 , wherein the network arrangement also includes a plurality of point-to-point relay links, the plurality of point-to-point relay links including at least one inter-building link.

17 . A method of transmitting optical communication beams in a network arrangement, the method comprising:

receiving, at a second tracking module, a first optical communication beam from a first tracking module, the receiving including:

determining, by one or more processors in an integrated circuit, signal information of the first optical communication beam; and

sending, by the one or more processors in the integrated circuit, a signal to adjust one or more phase shifters in the integrated circuit based on the determined signal information; and

transmitting, using the one or more phase shifters and an optical phased array (OPA) of the second tracking module, a second optical communication beam.

18 . The method of claim 17 , wherein the second optical communication beam travels 100 meters or less, using the one or more phase shifters and the OPA of the second tracking module.

19 . The method of claim 17 , further comprising:

receiving, at the second tracking module, a third optical communication beam from the first tracking module, the receiving including tracking one or more changes between the received first optical communication beam and the received third optical communication beam.

20 . The method of claim 19 , wherein the one or more changes include at least one of: i) drift, ii) fading, or iii) scintillation.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 26, 2025
From: X DEVELOPMENT LLC
To: TAARA CONNECT, INC.
Reel/Frame 070631/0734 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 6, 2023
From: ERKMEN, BARIS IBRAHIM; BRINKLEY, DEVIN; TELLER, ERIC; MOORE, THOMAS; PLATEAU, JEAN-LAURENT
To: X DEVELOPMENT LLC
Reel/Frame 065781/0398 →
Continuity (4)
Continuation 17698224 · Mar 18, 2022
Provisional Application 63246599 · Sep 21, 2021
Provisional Application 63246605 · Sep 21, 2021
Related Publication 20240106545A1 · Mar 28, 2024
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