Micro-casted silicon carbide nano-imprinting stamp
A micro-casted silicon carbide nano-imprinting stamp and method of making a micro-casted silicon carbide nano-imprinting stamp are disclosed. A micro-casting technique is used to form a foundation layer and a plurality of nano-sized features connected with the foundation layer. The foundation layer and the nano-sized features are unitary whole that is made entirely from a material comprising silicon carbide (SiC) which is harder than silicon (Si) alone. As a result, the micro-casted silicon carbide nano-imprinting stamp has a longer service lifetime because it can endure several imprinting cycles without wearing out or breaking. The longer service lifetime makes the micro-casted silicon carbide nano-imprinting stamp economically feasible to manufacture as the manufacturing cost can be recouped over the service lifetime.
1. A micro-casted silicon carbide nano-imprinting stamp, comprising:
a handling substrate;
a glue layer connected with the handling substrate, wherein the glue layer comprises a material selected from the group consisting of tungsten, titanium, titanium nitride, cobalt, platinum, gold, a gold-tin alloy, silver, and a silicide;
a foundation layer connected with the glue layer and including a base surface; and
a plurality of nano-sized features connected with the foundation layer and extending outward of the base surface, the nano-sized features including an outer surface defining an imprint profile, the foundation layer and the nano-sized features are a micro-casted unitary whole and are made entirely from a material comprising silicon carbide, and
wherein a hardness of the silicon carbide is operative to maintain the imprint profile of the nano-sized features over repeated engagements of the nano-imprinting stamp with a media to be imprinted.
2. The micro-casted silicon carbide nano-imprinting stamp of claim 1 , wherein the handling substrate is made from a material selected from the group consisting of a bare silicon wafer, a polysilicon coated silicon wafer, a silicon oxide coated silicon wafer, and a silicon nitride coated silicon wafer.
3. The micro-casted silicon carbide nano-imprinting stamp of claim 1 , wherein the nano-sized features have a dimension that is less than about 1.0 μm.
4. The micro-casted silicon carbide nano-imprinting stamp of claim 1 , wherein the dimension of the nano-sized features is less than about 100.0 nm.