Hydraulic supply hose including an integral tensile load member
A supply hose includes a core tube, a first layer, a second layer, and a sheath. The core tube defines a hollow interior that surrounds a central axis and is configured to transport fluid therethrough. The first layer and/or the second layer provide tensile strength to the supply line. The first layer is disposed about the core tube and includes a plurality of first fibers. The first fibers are braided about the core tube at a first angle, relative to the central axis. The second layer is disposed directly on the exterior surface of the first layer and includes a plurality of second fibers. The second fibers are braided about the exterior surface of the first layer at a second angle, relative to the central axis. The sheath may be disposed about the second layer.
1. A supply hose comprising:
a core tube extending along a central axis and defining a hollow interior;
wherein said core tube includes a core layer defining said hollow interior and a backing layer surrounding said core layer;
wherein said backing layer and said core layer are co-extruded such that said backing layer is bonded to said core layer;
a first layer disposed about said backing layer and presenting an exterior surface;
wherein said first layer includes a plurality of first fibers braided about said core tube at a first angle of between approximately 52 degrees and 56 degrees, relative to said central axis;
a second layer disposed directly on said exterior surface of said first layer;
wherein said second layer includes a plurality of second fibers braided about said exterior surface of said first layer at a second angle of between approximately 28 degrees and 32 degrees, relative to said central axis;
wherein the first layer and the second layer are the only two layers having fibers which are braided; and
a sheath disposed about said second layer;
wherein a combination of said core tube, said first layer, said second layer, and said sheath are configured to support up to at least 4,000 pounds with a tensile strain up to at least 10% before failure.
2. A supply hose, as set forth in claim 1 , wherein said core layer is formed from nylon 11.
3. A supply hose, as set forth in claim 1 , wherein said sheath defines a plurality of perforations extending therethrough.
4. A supply hose, as set forth in claim 1 , wherein said sheath is formed from nylon selected from the group of nylon 6, nylon 11, nylon 66, and nylon 612.
5. A supply hose, as set forth in claim 2 , wherein said backing layer is formed from nylon selected from a group of nylon 6, nylon 11, nylon 12, nylon 66, and nylon 612.