Semiconductor die assembly and methods of forming thermal paths
Semiconductor die assemblies and methods of forming the same are described herein. As an example, a semiconductor die assembly may include a thermally conductive casing, a first face of a logic die coupled to the thermally conductive casing to form a thermal path that transfers heat away from the logic die to the thermally conductive casing, a substrate coupled to a second face of the logic die, and a die embedded at least partially in a cavity of the substrate.
1. A semiconductor die assembly, comprising:
a thermally conductive casing;
a first face of a logic die coupled to the thermally conductive casing to form a thermal path that transfers heat away from the logic die to the thermally conductive casing;
a first face of a substrate coupled to a second face of the logic die, wherein the substrate includes a cavity extending from a second face of the substrate toward the first face of the substrate; and
a memory die embedded entirely in the cavity, wherein a first face of the memory die is coupled to an innermost surface of the cavity relative to the second face of the substrate, and wherein an electrically insulating material encapsulates a second face and sidewalls of the memory die.
2. The semiconductor die assembly of claim 1 , wherein the logic die is positioned in a stack between the thermally conductive casing and the memory die.
3. The semiconductor die assembly of claim 1 , wherein the thermally conductive casing is adjacent to and in direct physical contact with the entire first face of the logic die.
4. The semiconductor die assembly of claim 3 , wherein the thermally conductive casing includes a second portion spaced laterally apart from the logic die and a first portion carried by the second portion, and wherein at least some of the first portion is adjacent to and in direct physical contact with the logic die.
5. The semiconductor die assembly of claim 1 , wherein the memory die is included in a plurality of memory dies arranged in a stack, wherein the stack is embedded in the cavity of the substrate.
6. The semiconductor die assembly of claim 5 , wherein the plurality of memory dies are electrically coupled to one another by a plurality of through-silicon vias (TSVs) extending through the memory dies.
7. The semiconductor die assembly of claim 5 , wherein the substrate is included in the thermal path that transfers heat away from the stack to the thermally conductive casing.
8. The semiconductor die assembly of claim 1 , wherein the thermally conductive casing is a heat spreader including a conductive material.
9. The semiconductor die assembly of claim 1 , wherein at least a portion of the substrate is located between the logic die and the memory die.
10. The semiconductor die assembly of claim 1 , wherein high-speed vias formed in the substrate couple the logic die to the memory die.
11. A method of forming a memory die assembly, comprising:
coupling a logic die to a first face of a substrate;
coupling a thermally conductive casing to the logic die;
embedding a memory die in a cavity extending from a second face of the substrate toward the first face of a substrate, wherein a first face of the memory die is coupled to an innermost surface of the cavity relative to the second face of the substrate, and wherein the cavity is configured to receive the memory die to form a thermal pathway extending from the memory die through a remaining portion of the substrate and the logic die to the thermally conductive casing; and
encapsulating a second face and sidewalls of the memory die embedded entirely in the cavity with an electrically insulating material.
12. The method of claim 11 , including flipping the substrate, and embedding the memory die in the cavity subsequent to flipping the substrate.
13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the memory die is one of a plurality of pre-stacked memory dies, and wherein embedding included embedding the plurality of pre-stacked memory dies in the cavity subsequent to flipping the substrate.
14. The method of claim 11 , including disposing a underbump metallization (UBM) on a portion of the logic die, and including coupling the portion of the logic die having the UBM disposed thereon to the first face of the substrate.
15. The method of claim 11 , wherein the memory die is one of a plurality of memory dies electrically coupled together in a stack, and including electrically coupling the plurality of memory dies to the logic die via a plurality of conductive structures formed in the substrate.
16. A semiconductor die assembly, comprising:
a logic die having a first face and a second face;
a casing coupled to the first face of the logic die;
a first face of a substrate coupled to the second face of the logic die, wherein the substrate includes a cavity extending from a second face of the substrate toward the first face of the substrate; and
a stack of semiconductor dies entirely embedded in the cavity of the substrate, wherein a first face of the semiconductor die is coupled to an innermost surface of the cavity relative to the second face of the substrate, and wherein an electrically insulating material encapsulates a second face and sidewalls of the semiconductor die, and wherein the substrate defines a portion of a thermal path that transfers heat away from the stack of semiconductor dies to the casing.
17. The semiconductor die assembly of claim 16 , wherein the logic die defines a portion of the thermal path, and wherein the thermal path transfers heat away from the logic die to the casing.
18. The semiconductor die assembly of claim 16 , wherein the substrate includes plurality of conductive vias electrically coupled to the stack of semiconductor dies and having a pitch of not greater than 200 microns.
19. The semiconductor die assembly of claim 16 , including an underbump metallization formed at an interface between the logic die and the substrate.
20. The semiconductor die assembly of claim 16 , wherein a distance of a thermal path from the logic die to the casing is comparatively less than a distance from the stack of semiconductor dies to the casing.
21. The semiconductor die assembly of claim 16 , wherein the cavity extends through only a portion of the substrate.
22. The semiconductor die assembly of claim 21 , wherein the cavity extends from a second face of the substrate through a portion of the substrate, and wherein a remaining portion of the substrate extends from a first face of the substrate to an innermost wall of the cavity.
23. The semiconductor die assembly of claim 16 , wherein the first face and the second face of the logic die are opposing faces of the logic die.
24. The semiconductor die assembly of claim 16 , wherein the logic die does not include a TSV.