IP Library Granted Patent US 7,510,496
Granted Patent B2
US 7,510,496 · App. 11/422,384 · Granted Mar 31, 2009

Electro-hydraulic control system with interlock protection

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,510,496
App. No.
11/422,384
Granted
Mar 31, 2009
Kind
B2
Abstract

An electro-hydraulic control system for a transmission is provided having first, second, and third selectively engageable torque transmitting mechanisms. The control system includes a main source of fluid pressure and first, second, and third trim valves operable to effect the engagement of respective first, second, and third torque transmitting mechanisms. A latch valve is in fluid communication with the first torque transmitting mechanism and an interlock valve is in selective fluid communication with the latch valve. The first trim valve, latch valve, and interlock valve are in fluid communication with the main source of fluid pressure. The first trim valve operates selectively communicate fluid pressure to the latch valve to effect engagement of the first torque transmitting mechanism, while the interlock valve is operable to selectively communicate fluid pressure to one of the second and third trim valve to effect engagement of the respective second and third torque transmitting mechanisms.

Claims (86)

1. An electro-hydraulic control system for an automatically shiftable transmission having first, second, and third selectively engageable torque transmitting mechanisms, wherein the automatically shiftable transmission is operable in a plurality of modes of operation including at least one reverse range, a neutral mode of operation, and a plurality of forward ranges, the electro-hydraulic control system comprising:

a main source of fluid pressure;

first, second, and third trim valves operable to effect the engagement of respective first, second, and third torque transmitting mechanisms;

a latch valve in fluid communication with the first torque transmitting mechanism;

an interlock valve in selective fluid communication with the latch valve;

wherein said first trim valve is in fluid communication with said main source of fluid pressure;

wherein said latch valve and said interlock valve are in fluid communication with said main source of fluid pressure;

wherein said first trim valve is operable to selectively and variably communicate fluid pressure to said latch valve to effect engagement of the first torque transmitting mechanism;

wherein said interlock valve is operable to selectively communicate fluid pressure to one of said second and third trim valve to effect engagement of the respective second and third torque transmitting mechanism; and

wherein the electro-hydraulic control system is operable to receive control signals from an electronic control unit and, based upon an interruption of said control signals, the electro-hydraulic control system is operable to default to one of a pair of default modes of operation, including:

a first default mode that is the same for each of the plurality of forward ranges; and

a second default mode that is the same for each of the at least one reverse range and the neutral mode of operation.

2. The electro-hydraulic control system of claim 1 , wherein said interlock valve is sufficiently configured to disallow fluid pressure to said second trim valve when fluid pressure is provided to said third trim valve and wherein said interlock valve is sufficiently configured to disallow fluid pressure to said third trim valve when fluid pressure is provided to said second trim valve.

3. The electro-hydraulic control system of claim 1 , further comprising a solenoid valve operable to command said latch valve and said interlock valve.

4. The electro-hydraulic control system of claim 3 , wherein said latch valve includes a differential area operable maintain said latch valve in position when the first toque transmitting mechanism is engaged.

5. The electro-hydraulic control system of claim 1 , wherein the automatically shiftable transmission has a fourth torque transmitting mechanism and the electro-hydraulic control system further comprises:

a fourth trim valve operable to effect the engagement of the fourth torque transmitting mechanism; and

wherein said interlock valve selectively communicates fluid pressure to said fourth trim valve to effect engagement of the fourth torque transmitting mechanism.

6. The electro-hydraulic control system of claim 5 , wherein said interlock valve is sufficiently configured to disallow fluid pressure to said second trim valve when fluid pressure is provided to said fourth trim valve and wherein said interlock valve is sufficiently configured to disallow fluid pressure to said fourth trim valve when fluid pressure is provided to said second trim valve.

7. The electro-hydraulic control system of claim 5 , further comprising a first, second, third, and fourth accumulator valve in fluid communication with a respective one of said first, second, third, and fourth trim valves and operable to improve control of the engagement of respective first, second, third, and fourth torque transmitting mechanisms.

8. The electro-hydraulic control system of claim 5 wherein the automatically shiftable transmission has a fifth torque transmitting mechanism and the electro-hydraulic control system further comprises:

a fifth trim valve in fluid communication with said main source of fluid pressure; and

wherein said fifth trim valve is operable to effect the engagement of the fifth torque transmitting mechanism.

9. The electro-hydraulic control system of claim 8 , wherein the interruption of said control signals is based upon an interruption of electrical power and the automatically shiftable transmission is operating in one of a reverse range and a neutral mode of operation, the electro-hydraulic control system is operable to default to the second default mode of operation, wherein the electro-hydraulic control system is operable to disengage the first, second, fourth and fifth torque transmitting devices and to engage the third torque transmitting device.

10. The electro-hydraulic control system of claim 8 , wherein the interruption of said control signals is based upon an interruption of electrical power and the automatically shiftable transmission is operating in one of the plurality of forward ranges, the electro-hydraulic control system is operable to default to the first default mode of operation, wherein the electro-hydraulic control system is operable to disengage the second, fourth, and fifth torque transmitting devices and to engage the first and third torque transmitting devices.

11. A transmission operable in a plurality of modes of operation including at least one reverse range, a neutral mode of operation, and a plurality of forward ranges, the transmission comprising:

first, second, and third selectively engageable torque transmitting mechanisms;

an electro-hydraulic control system including:

a main source of fluid pressure;

first, second, and third trim valves operable to effect the engagement of respective first, second, and third torque transmitting mechanisms;

a latch valve in fluid communication with the first torque transmitting mechanism;

an interlock valve in selective fluid communication with the latch valve;

wherein said first trim valve is in fluid communication with said main source of fluid pressure;

wherein said latch valve and said interlock valve are in fluid communication with said main source of fluid pressure;

wherein said first trim valve is operable to selectively and variably communicate fluid pressure to said latch valve to effect engagement of the first torque transmitting mechanism;

wherein said interlock valve is operable to selectively communicate fluid pressure to one of said second and third trim valve to effect engagement of the respective second and third torque transmitting mechanism; and

wherein the electro-hydraulic control system is operable to receive control signals from an electronic control unit and, based upon an interruption of said control signals, the electro-hydraulic control system is operable to default to one of a pair of drive-home modes of operation, including:

a first drive-home mode that is the same for each of the plurality of forward ranges; and

a second drive-home mode that is the same for each of the at least one reverse range and the neutral mode of operation.

12. The transmission of claim 11 , farther comprising:

a fifth torque transmitting mechanism;

wherein the electro-hydraulic control system further includes:

fifth trim valve in fluid communication with said main source of fluid pressure; and

wherein said fifth trim valve is operable to effect the engagement of said fifth torque transmitting mechanism.

13. The transmission of claim 11 , wherein said interlock valve is sufficiently configured to disallow fluid pressure to said second trim valve when fluid pressure is provided to said third trim valve and wherein said interlock valve is sufficiently configured to disallow fluid pressure to said third trim valve when fluid pressure is provided to said second trim valve.

14. The transmission of claim 11 , wherein said electro-hydraulic control system further includes a solenoid valve operable to command said latch valve and said interlock valve to a pressure set position.

15. The transmission of claim 14 , wherein said latch valve includes a differential area operable maintain said latch valve in said pressure set position when said first toque transmitting mechanism is engaged.

16. The transmission of claim 11 , further comprising:

a fourth torque transmitting mechanism;

wherein said electro-hydraulic control system further includes:

a fourth trim valve operable to effect the engagement of the fourth torque transmitting mechanism; and

wherein said interlock valve selectively communicates fluid pressure to said fourth trim valve to effect engagement of the fourth torque transmitting mechanism.

17. The transmission of claim 16 , wherein said interlock valve is sufficiently configured to disallow fluid pressure to said second trim valve when fluid pressure is provided to said fourth trim valve and wherein said interlock valve is sufficiently configured to disallow fluid pressure to said fourth trim valve when fluid pressure is provided to said second trim valve.

18. The transmission of claim 16 , further comprising a first, second, third, and fourth accumulator valve in fluid communication with a respective one of said first, second, third, and fourth trim valves and operable to improve control of the engagement of respective first, second, third, and fourth torque transmitting mechanisms.

19. An electro-hydraulic control system for an automatically shiftable transmission having first, second, and third selectively engageable torque transmitting mechanisms, wherein the automatically shiftable transmission is operable in a plurality of modes of operation including at least one reverse range, a neutral mode of operation, and a plurality of forward ranges, the electro-hydraulic control system comprising:

a main source of fluid pressure;

first, second, and third trim valves operable to effect the engagement of respective first, second, and third torque transmitting mechanisms;

a latch valve in fluid communication with the first torque transmitting mechanism;

an interlock valve in selective fluid communication with the latch valve;

wherein said first trim valve is in fluid communication with said main source of fluid pressure;

wherein said latch valve and said interlock valve are in fluid communication with said main source of fluid pressure;

wherein said first trim valve is operable to selectively and variably communicate fluid pressure to said latch valve to effect engagement of the first torque transmitting mechanism;

wherein said latch valve includes a differential area operable maintain said latch valve in a pressure set position when the first toque transmitting mechanism is engaged;

wherein said interlock valve is operable to selectively communicate fluid pressure to one of said second and third trim valve to effect engagement of the respective second and third torque transmitting mechanism;

wherein said interlock valve is sufficiently configured to disallow fluid pressure to said second trim valve when fluid pressure is provided to said third trim valve and wherein said interlock valve is sufficiently configured to disallow fluid pressure to said third trim valve when fluid pressure is provided to said second trim valve; and

wherein the electro-hydraulic control system is operable to receive control signals from an electronic control unit and, based upon an interruption of said control signals, the electro-hydraulic control system is operable to default to one of a pair of drive-home modes of operation, including:

a first drive-home mode that is the same for each of the plurality of forward ranges; and

a second drive-home mode that is the same for each of the at least one reverse range and the neutral mode of operation.

20. The electro-hydraulic control system of claim 19 , wherein the automatically shiftable transmission has a fourth torque transmitting mechanism and the electro-hydraulic control system further comprises:

a fourth trim valve operable to effect the engagement of the fourth torque transmitting mechanism;

wherein said interlock valve selectively communicates fluid pressure to said fourth trim valve to effect engagement of the fourth torque transmitting mechanism; and

wherein said interlock valve is sufficiently configured to disallow fluid pressure to said second trim valve when fluid pressure is provided to said fourth trim valve and wherein said interlock valve is sufficiently configured to disallow fluid pressure to said fourth trim valve when fluid pressure is provided to said second trim valve.

21. The electro-hydraulic control system of claim 20 , further comprising a first, second, third, and fourth accumulator valve in fluid communication with a respective one of said first, second, third, and fourth trim valves and operable to improve control of the engagement of respective first, second, third, and fourth torque transmitting mechanisms.

22. An electro-hydraulic control system for an automatically shiftable transmission having a plurality of selectively engageable torque transmitting mechanisms, wherein the automatically shiftable transmission is operable in a plurality of modes of operation including at least one reverse range, a neutral mode of operation, and a plurality of forward ranges, the electro-hydraulic control system comprising:

a main source of fluid pressure;

first, second, and third trim valves operable to effect the engagement of respective first, second, and third torque transmitting mechanisms;

a latch valve in fluid communication with the first torque transmitting mechanism;

an interlock valve in selective fluid communication with the latch valve;

wherein said first trim valve is in fluid communication with said main source of fluid pressure;

wherein said latch valve and said interlock valve are in fluid communication with said main source of fluid pressure;

wherein said first trim valve is operable to selectively and variably communicate fluid pressure to said latch valve to effect engagement of the first torque transmitting mechanism;

wherein said interlock valve is operable to selectively communicated fluid pressure to one of said second and third trim valve to effect engagement of the respective second and third torque transmitting mechanism; wherein the electro-hydraulic control system is operable to lock out at least one torque transmitting mechanism based upon the mode of operation; and wherein the electro-hydraulic control system is operable to receive control signals from an electronic control unit and, based upon an interruption of said control signals, the electro-hydraulic control system is operable to default to one of a pair of default modes of operation, including:

a first default mode that is the same for each of the plurality of forward ranges; and

a second default mode that is the same for each of the at least one reverse range and the neutral mode of operation.

23. The electro-hydraulic control system of claim 22 , wherein when the mode of operation is one of a first forward range, a second forward range, and a third forward range, the electro-hydraulic control system prevents engagement of the second torque transmitting mechanism.

24. The electro-hydraulic control system of claim 22 , wherein when the mode of operation is one of a third forward range and a fourth forward range, the electro-hydraulic control system prevents engagement of both the fourth and fifth torque transmitting mechanisms.

Assignments (14)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 7, 2014
From: WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 034184/0001 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Feb 10, 2011
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 025781/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 8, 2010
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
Reel/Frame 025327/0041 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 5, 2010
From: UAW RETIREE MEDICAL BENEFITS TRUST
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 025314/0901 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 4, 2010
From: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 025245/0587 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 28, 2009
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: UAW RETIREE MEDICAL BENEFITS TRUST
Reel/Frame 023162/0093 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 27, 2009
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Reel/Frame 023156/0142 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 21, 2009
From: CITICORP USA, INC. AS AGENT FOR BANK PRIORITY SECURED PARTIES; CITICORP USA, INC. AS AGENT FOR HEDGE PRIORITY SECURED PARTIES
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 023127/0402 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 20, 2009
From: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 023124/0519 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 16, 2009
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: CITICORP USA, INC. AS AGENT FOR BANK PRIORITY SECURED PARTIES; CITICORP USA, INC. AS AGENT FOR HEDGE PRIORITY SECURED PARTIES
Reel/Frame 022553/0493 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 4, 2009
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Reel/Frame 022201/0610 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 14, 2009
From: GENERAL MOTORS CORPORATION
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 022117/0047 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE ASSIGNEE TO: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS INC.. PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 017758 FRAME 0234. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNEE TO: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS INC... Recorded Jun 16, 2006
From: LONG, CHARLES F.; OEHME, CLIFFORD H.
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC
Reel/Frame 017801/0980 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 6, 2006
From: LONG, CHARLES F.; OEHME, CLIFFORD H.
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC
Reel/Frame 017758/0234 →