IP Library Granted Patent US 7,671,405
Granted Patent B2
US 7,671,405 · App. 11/646,157 · Granted Mar 2, 2010

Deep bitline implant to avoid program disturb

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,671,405
App. No.
11/646,157
Granted
Mar 2, 2010
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method of forming at least a portion of a dual bit memory core array upon a semiconductor substrate, the method comprising performing front end processing, performing a first bitline implant, or pocket implants, or both into the first bitline spacings to establish buried first bitlines within the substrate, depositing a layer of the spacer material over the charge trapping dielectric and the polysilicon layer features, forming a sidewall spacer adjacent to the charge trapping dielectric and the polysilicon layer features to define second bitline spacings between adjacent memory cells, performing a deep arsenic implant into the second bitline spacings to establish a second bitline within the structure that is deeper than the first bit line, removing the sidewall spacers and performing back end processing.

Claims (48)

1. A method of forming at least a portion of a dual bit memory core array upon a semiconductor substrate, the method comprising:

forming two adjacent symmetric dual bit memory cells; each comprising a charge trapping dielectric layer configured to store two bits of data therein, and defining a first bitline opening there between wherein each of the memory cells are symmetrical about a centerline perpendicular to and passing through the charge trapping dielectric layer wherein two bits can be stored within the charge trapping dielectric layer with a bit stored on either side of the centerline approximately equidistant from each other;

forming first polysilicon layer features over the charge trapping dielectric layer;

performing a first bitline implant into the first bitline opening to establish a buried first bitline within the substrate;

forming a sidewall spacer adjacent to the charge trapping dielectric and the polysilicon layer features to define a second bitline opening between the adjacent memory cells;

performing a deep arsenic implant into the second bitline opening to establish a second bitline within the substrate that is smaller than the first bit line; and

performing back end processing.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the deep arsenic implant energy is about 20-40 keV.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the deep arsenic implant is formed to a depth of 70 nanometers or greater.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the spacer material is formed to a thickness of 5 nanometers or greater.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the spacer is etched to a thickness of about 5 to 30 nanometers.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the etching process comprises plasma etching.

7. A method of forming at least a portion of a dual bit memory core array upon a semiconductor substrate, the method comprising:

forming two adjacent symmetric dual bit memory cells; each comprising a charge trapping dielectric layer configured to store two bits of data therein, and defining a first bitline opening there between wherein each of the memory cells are symmetrical about a centerline perpendicular to and passing through the charge trapping dielectric layer wherein two bits can be stored within the charge trapping dielectric layer with a bit stored on either side of the centerline approximately equidistant from each other;

forming first polysilicon layer features over the charge trapping dielectric layer;

performing a first bitline implant into the first bitline opening to establish a buried first bitline within the substrate;

forming sidewall spacers adjacent to the polysilicon features thereby defining a second bitline opening;

performing a vertical deep arsenic implant to create a second source/drain the second bitline opening to establish a second bitline within the substrate that is smaller and deeper than the first bitline; and

performing backend processing.

8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the deep arsenic implant energy is about 20-40 keV.

9. The method of claim 7 , wherein the deep arsenic implant is formed to a depth of 70 nanometers or greater.

10. The method of claim 7 , wherein the layer of spacer material is formed to a thickness of 70 nanometers or greater.

11. The method of claim 7 , wherein the first sidewall spacer is etched to a thickness of about 5 to 30 nanometers.

12. The method of claim 7 , wherein the etching comprises plasma etching.

13. The method of claim 7 , wherein the pocket implant is performed at an energy level of around 10 KeV to 40 KeV.

14. The method of claim 7 , wherein the pocket implant is performed at an energy level of around 5 KeV to 30 KeV.

15. The method of claim 7 , wherein the vertical arsenic implant is formed to a depth of about 500 Angstroms.

16. The method of claim 7 , wherein the vertical deep arsenic implant is performed at a dosage of about 1e15/cm2.

17. The method of claim 7 , wherein the second bitlines have a resulting dopant concentration of about 2E20/cm3.

18. The method of claim 7 , wherein the second bitline opening is formed to a width of about 50 nanometers.

19. The method of claim 7 , wherein an optional high temperature oxidation is performed at temperatures between around 700 to 1200 degrees Celsius.

20. The method of claim 7 , wherein a high density plasma oxide deposition to form the layer of spacer material is performed at a temperature of about 300 C to about 700 C under a pressure of about 1-10 mTorr.

21. The method of claim 7 , wherein the pocket implant is performed at an energy level of around 5 KeV to 30 KeV.

22. A communication device, comprising:

a flash memory CPU;

the flash memory operatively coupled to the CPU and configured to transfer data to and from the CPU;

an input component for entering the data;

a display component for displaying information;

a plurality of switches;

flash memory, the flash memory comprising two adjacent symmetric dual bit memory cells formed by the process of;

forming a charge trapping dielectric layer over a substrate;

forming a polysilicon layer over the charge trapping dielectric layer;

forming a hardmask over the polysilicon layer;

patterning the hardmask to form a patterned polysilicon layer and defining a first bitline opening between the two adjacent symmetric dual bit memory cells;

wherein each of the memory cells are symmetrical about a centerline perpendicular to and passing through the charge trapping dielectric layer wherein two bits can be stored within the charge trapping dielectric layer with a bit stored on either side of the centerline approximately equidistant from each other;

performing a vertical arsenic implant to create a source/drain in the first bitline opening;

forming spacer material on sidewalls of the patterned polysilicon to define a second bitline opening that is smaller than the first bitline opening; and

performing a vertical deep arsenic implant into the second bitline opening.

Assignments (9)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 15, 2022
From: CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
To: INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES LLC
Reel/Frame 059721/0467 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 16, 2022
From: MUFG UNION BANK, N.A.
To: CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION; SPANSION LLC
Reel/Frame 059410/0438 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE 8647899 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 035240 FRAME 0429. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE SECURITY INTERST. Recorded Nov 3, 2020
From: CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION; SPANSION LLC
To: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
Reel/Frame 058002/0470 →
ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION OF SECURITY INTEREST IN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY Recorded Oct 28, 2019
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
To: MUFG UNION BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 050896/0366 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 1, 2015
From: SPANSION, LLC
To: CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 036049/0581 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 21, 2015
From: CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION; SPANSION LLC
To: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
Reel/Frame 035240/0429 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 13, 2015
From: BARCLAYS BANK PLC
To: SPANSION LLC; SPANSION INC.; SPANSION TECHNOLOGY LLC
Reel/Frame 035201/0159 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 4, 2010
From: SPANSION LLC; SPANSION INC.; SPANSION TECHNOLOGY INC.; SPANSION TECHNOLOGY LLC
To: BARCLAYS BANK PLC
Reel/Frame 024522/0338 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 20, 2007
From: THURGATE, TIMOTHY; HE, YI; KWAN, MING-SANG; LIU, ZHIZHENG; WANG, XUGUANG
To: SPANSION LLC
Reel/Frame 019056/0656 →