Integration of a non-volatile memory (NVM) cell and a logic transistor and method therefor
A method of making a semiconductor device includes forming a memory gate structure in a nonvolatile memory region of the semiconductor device, wherein the memory gate structure comprises a first gate separated from a second gate by a charge storage layer. A logic gate structure is formed in a logic region of the semiconductor device. A hard mask is formed over at least the metal electrode portion. The nonvolatile memory region is selectively etched such that a first recess is formed in the first gate and a second recess is formed in the second gate.
1. A method of making a semiconductor device, the method comprising:
forming a memory gate structure in a nonvolatile memory region of the semiconductor device, wherein the memory gate structure comprises a first gate separated from a second gate by a charge storage layer;
forming a logic gate structure in a logic region of the semiconductor device;
forming a hard mask over at least the logic gate structure; and
selectively etching the nonvolatile memory region such that a first recess is formed in the first gate and a second recess is formed in the second gate.
2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising: prior to forming a hard mask, forming a metal gate portion of the logic gate structure.
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the logic gate structure further comprises a high-k dielectric material.
4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising: prior to forming the hard mask, polishing a top surface of the nonvolatile memory region and a top surface of the logic region.
5. The method of claim 4 , wherein polishing the top surfaces comprises polishing with a chemical mechanical polishing processes.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the charge storage layer comprises a plurality of nanocrystals.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein selective etching the nonvolatile memory region comprises using a wet etch selective to a material from which the first and second gates are formed.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the logic gate structure is substantially the same height as the memory gate structure.
9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the logic gate structure is formed of substantially the same materials in substantially the same ratios as the memory gate structure.
10. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
forming a polish fill layer over the nonvolatile memory region and the logic region;
patterning the polish fill layer; and
forming a plurality of contacts to a corresponding plurality of contact pads in the nonvolatile memory region and the logic region.
11. The method of claim 10 , wherein at least one of the plurality of contact pads comprises a silicided portion of a source/drain region.
12. A method of making a semiconductor device, the method comprising:
forming a memory gate structure in a nonvolatile memory region of the semiconductor device, wherein the memory gate structure comprises a first gate structure separated from a second gate structure by a charge storage layer, wherein the first gate structure comprises an electrode portion and a dielectric portion;
forming a logic gate structure in a logic region of the semiconductor device, wherein the logic gate structure comprises a first dummy portion and a second dummy portion, wherein the logic gate structure is substantially the same height as the first gate structure;
selectively polishing the nonvolatile memory region and the logic region such that the dielectric portion and the second dummy portion are substantially removed;
replacing the first dummy portion with a metal gate material;
forming a hard mask over at least the logic gate structure comprising the metal gate material; and
selectively etching the nonvolatile memory region such that a first recess is formed in the first gate structure and a second recess is formed in the second gate structure.
13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the logic gate structure further comprises a high-k dielectric material.
14. The method of claim 12 , wherein selectively polishing comprises polishing with a chemical mechanical polishing processes.
15. The method of claim 12 , wherein selective etching the nonvolatile memory region comprises using a wet etch selective to a material from which the first and second gate structures are formed.
16. The method of claim 12 , further comprising:
forming a polish fill layer over the nonvolatile memory region and the logic region;
patterning the polish fill layer; and
forming a plurality of contacts to a corresponding plurality of contact pads in the nonvolatile memory region and the logic region.