IP Library Granted Patent US 6,930,032
Granted Patent B2
US 6,930,032 · App. 10/145,500 · Granted Aug 16, 2005

Under bump metallurgy structural design for high reliability bumped packages

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 6,930,032
App. No.
10/145,500
Granted
Aug 16, 2005
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method for creating an under bump metallization layer ( 37 ) is provided. In accordance with the method, a die ( 33 ) is provided which has a die pad ( 35 ) disposed thereon. A photo-definable polymer ( 51 or 71 ) is deposited on the die pad, and an aperture ( 66 ) is created in the photo-definable polymer. Finally, an under bump metallization layer ( 37 ) is deposited in the aperture. A die package is also provided comprising a die having a die pad ( 35 ) disposed thereon, and having an under bump metallization layer ( 37 ) disposed on the die pad. The structure has a depression or receptacle ( 57 ) therein and has a thickness of at least about 20 microns.

Claims (30)

1. A method for creating an under bump metallization, comprising the steps of:

providing a die having a die pad disposed thereon;

forming a stress compensation layer over the die pad, said stress compensation layer having a thickness within the range of about 10 to about 100 microns and comprising a first photo-definable polymer;

masking and exposing the stress compensation layer to create an aperture therein which exposes the die pad;

forming a bus metal layer over the stress compensation layer and within the aperture;

forming a layer of a second photo-definable polymer over the bus metal layer;

masking and exposing the second polymer to create a first region in which the bus metal layer is exposed and a second region in which the bus metal layer is covered by the second polymer, the first region including at least a portion of the aperture; and

forming an under bump metallization on the bus metal layer in the first region;

wherein the under bump metallization has a thickness of at least about 20 microns as measured in the center of the aperture along a line orthogonal to the die pad.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first polymer is an epoxy.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the epoxy contains an inorganic filler.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the filler is selected from the group consisting of borosilicate glass, quartz, silica, and glass beads.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second polymer is a photoresist.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the under bump metallization is deposited via an electroplating process.

7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the under bump metallization comprises copper.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein said under bump metallization includes a receptacle for receiving a solder ball.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the under bump metallization includes a bowl-shaped portion.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the under bump metallization has a thickness within the range of about 45 microns to about 75 microns as measured in the center of the aperture along a line orthogonal to the die pad.

11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the bus metal layer comprises TiW and the under bump metallization comprises Cu.

12. A method for creating an under bump metallization, comprising the steps of:

providing a die having a die pad disposed thereon;

forming a stress compensation layer on or over the die pad, said stress compensation layer comprising a photo-definable polymer and having a thickness within the range of about 10 to about 100 microns;

masking and exposing the stress-compensation layer to create an aperture having at least a portion of a bus metallization layer exposed therein; and

forming an under bump metallization on the exposed portion of the bus metallization layer;

wherein the under bump metallization has a thickness of at least about 20 microns as measured in the center of the aperture along a line orthogonal to the die pad.

13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the thickness of the stress compensation layer is within the range of about 20 to about 60 microns.

14. The method of claim 12 , wherein the thickness of the stress compensation layer is within the range of about 30 to about 50 microns.

15. The method of claim 12 , wherein the under bump metallization has a thickness within the range of about 45 microns to about 75 microns as measured in the center of the aperture along a line orthogonal to the die pad.

16. The method of claim 12 , wherein the shape of the under bump metallization is determined primarily by the stress compensation layer.

17. The method of claim 1 , wherein the shape of the under bump metallization is determined primarily by the stress compensation layer.

Assignments (22)
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE REMOVE APPLICATION 11759915 AND REPLACE IT WITH APPLICATION 11759935 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 040925 FRAME 0001. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST. Recorded Feb 17, 2020
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
To: NXP, B.V. F/K/A FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
Reel/Frame 052917/0001 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE REMOVE APPLICATION 11759915 AND REPLACE IT WITH APPLICATION 11759935 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 040928 FRAME 0001. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST. Recorded Jan 17, 2020
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
To: NXP B.V.
Reel/Frame 052915/0001 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE REMOVE APPLICATION 11759915 AND REPLACE IT WITH APPLICATION 11759935 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 037486 FRAME 0517. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS. Recorded Dec 10, 2019
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
Reel/Frame 053547/0421 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 10, 2019
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
To: NXP B.V.
Reel/Frame 050744/0097 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE TO CORRECT THE APPLICATION NO. FROM 13,883,290 TO 13,833,290 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 041703 FRAME 0536. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE THE ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS.. Recorded Feb 20, 2019
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
To: SHENZHEN XINGUODU TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 048734/0001 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE REMOVE PATENTS 8108266 AND 8062324 AND REPLACE THEM WITH 6108266 AND 8060324 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 037518 FRAME 0292. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS. Recorded Feb 1, 2017
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
Reel/Frame 041703/0536 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE NATURE OF CONVEYANCE LISTED CHANGE OF NAME SHOULD BE MERGER AND CHANGE PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 040652 FRAME: 0180. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE MERGER AND CHANGE OF NAME. Recorded Jan 12, 2017
From: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR INC.
To: NXP USA, INC.
Reel/Frame 041354/0148 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Nov 8, 2016
From: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR INC.
To: NXP USA, INC.
Reel/Frame 040652/0180 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 7, 2016
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
To: NXP B.V.
Reel/Frame 040928/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 21, 2016
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
To: NXP, B.V., F/K/A FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
Reel/Frame 040925/0001 →
SUPPLEMENT TO THE SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 16, 2016
From: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
To: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
Reel/Frame 039138/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Jan 13, 2016
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
Reel/Frame 037518/0292 →
ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Jan 12, 2016
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
Reel/Frame 037486/0517 →
PATENT RELEASE Recorded Dec 21, 2015
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
Reel/Frame 037356/0553 →
PATENT RELEASE Recorded Dec 21, 2015
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
Reel/Frame 037354/0225 →
PATENT RELEASE Recorded Dec 21, 2015
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
Reel/Frame 037356/0143 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 6, 2013
From: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 031591/0266 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 18, 2013
From: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 030633/0424 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 13, 2010
From: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 024397/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 2, 2007
From: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.; FREESCALE ACQUISITION CORPORATION; FREESCALE ACQUISITION HOLDINGS CORP.; FREESCALE HOLDINGS (BERMUDA) III, LTD.
To: CITIBANK, N.A. AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 018855/0129 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 7, 2004
From: MOTOROLA, INC
To: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
Reel/Frame 015360/0718 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 14, 2002
From: SARIHAN, VIJAY; FAY, OWEN; KESER, LIZABETH ANN
To: MOTOROLA, INC.
Reel/Frame 012915/0773 →