Image input system
View Patent ↗An image input system includes a solid state image pickup device and a preprocessor for performing correlated double sampling amplification on an output of the image pickup device and outputting a video signal. The preprocessor has a correlated double sampling amplifier for outputting signal information corresponding to a difference voltage between the black level in a feedthrough period of the image pickup device and a signal level in a charge signal output period; and an offset cancelling circuit for cancelling an offset voltage corresponding to the difference voltage in a state where the image pickup device is optically interrupted to the input terminal of the correlated double sampling amplifier. The correlated double sampling amplifier cancels out the offset voltage and the offset cancelling voltage as signal components of polarities opposite to each other, so that circuits following the correlated double sampling amplifier are not influenced by the offset voltage.
1. A semiconductor integrated circuit device for use with a solid state image pickup device, the semiconductor integrated circuit device comprising:
a correlated double sampling amplifier which receives an image signal from the solid state image pickup device and amplifies a difference voltage between a black level in a feedthrough period of the solid state image pickup device and a signal level in a charge signal output period,
a gain control amplifier which receives an output signal from the correlated double sampling amplifier and amplifies the output signal from the correlated double sampling amplifier, an A/D converter which receives an output signal from the gain control amplifier and converts the output signal from the gain control amplifier to a digital video signal,
an offset cancelling circuit which applies an offset cancelling voltage for cancelling an offset voltage corresponding to an offset in regard to an output of the solid state image pickup device to an input terminal of the correlated double sampling amplifier; and
a correction circuit which detects the difference voltage between the black level in the feedthrough period of the solid state image pickup device in the state where the solid state image pickup device is optically interrupted and the signal level in the charge signal output period where the solid state image pickup device is optically interrupted, generates a feedback clamp voltage based on the detected difference voltage, and then applies the feedback clamp voltage to a signal line between the correlated double sampling amplifier and the A/D converter.