Switching power supply controller with improved efficiency and method therefor
View Patent ↗In one embodiment, a switching power supply controller decouples the power supply controller from receiving a sense signal during one portion of the operation of the power supply controller and couples the switching power supply controller to receive the sense signal during another portion of the operation.
1. A power supply controller comprising:
a first input configured to receive an operating voltage having a first value from a first voltage source that is external to the power supply controller;
a second input configured to receive a first current from a voltage regulator that is external to the power supply controller wherein the voltage regulator is coupled to receive the operating voltage; and
a switch configured to receive the first current from the voltage regulator, the switch configured to decouple the power supply controller from receiving the first current,
a control circuit of the power supply controller configured to monitor a value of the operating voltage and to control the switch, responsively to the value of the operating voltage, to decoupled the power supply controller from receiving the first current until the operating voltage reaches the first value and wherein the control circuit is configured control the switch, responsively to the value of the operating voltage, to couple the power supply controller to receive the first current after the value of the operating voltage reaches the first value wherein the voltage regulator changes the first value of the operating voltage to a second value that is less than the first value responsively to the switch coupling the power supply controller to receive the first current.
2. The power supply controller of claim 1 wherein the voltage regulator regulates the operating voltage to the second value after the switch couples the power supply controller to receive the first current.
3. The power supply controller of claim 2 wherein the voltage regulator is a zener diode having a zener voltage that is less than the first value.
4. The power supply controller of claim 1 further including a circuit coupled to receive the first current from the switch and form a voltage that is representative of the first current.
5. The power supply controller of claim 1 wherein the switch includes a first transistor having a first current carrying electrode coupled to receive the first current, a control electrode coupled to receive a control signal from the control circuit that is used to couple and decouple the power supply controller from receiving the first current, and a second current carrying electrode.
6. The power supply controller of claim 5 further including a second circuit coupled to receive the first current from the first transistor and form a voltage that is representative of the first current.
7. The power supply controller of claim 5 wherein the control circuit includes a second transistor coupled to the first transistor and configured to decouple the power supply controller from receiving the first current wherein the second transistor is also controlled by the control signal.
8. A power supply controller comprising:
a first input configured to receive an operating voltage from a voltage source that is external to the power supply controller;
a switch configured to receive a first current from a voltage regulator that is coupled to receive the operating voltage, the switch configured to decouple the power supply controller from receiving the first current until the operating voltage reaches a first value and to couple the power supply controller to receive the first current after the operating voltage reaches the first value, wherein the switch includes a first transistor having a first current carrying electrode coupled to receive the first current, a control electrode coupled to receive a control signal that is used to couple and decouple the power supply controller from receiving the first current, and a second current carrying electrode;
a second circuit coupled to receive the first current from the first transistor and form a voltage that is representative of the first current wherein the second circuit includes a second transistor having a first current carrying electrode coupled to the control electrode of the first transistor, a control electrode coupled to the second current carrying electrode of the first transistor, and a second current carrying electrode; a third transistor having a first current carrying electrode coupled to the control electrode of the second transistor, a control electrode coupled to the second current carrying electrode of the second transistor, and a second current carrying electrode; and a fourth transistor having a control electrode coupled to the control electrode of the third transistor, a first current carrying electrode, and a second current carrying electrode.
9. The power supply controller of claim 8 further including a first resistor coupled to the second current carrying electrode of the third transistor and a second resistor coupled to the second current carrying electrode of the fourth transistor.
10. The power supply controller of claim 8 further including a current mirror coupled to the second current carrying electrode of the fourth transistor.
11. A method of forming a power supply controller comprising:
configuring the power supply controller to receive an operating voltage having a first value from a voltage source external to the power supply controller and to use the first value of the operating voltage to operate a first circuit of the power supply controller;
configuring a control circuit of the power supply controller to monitor a value of the operating voltage and to control a first switch, responsively to the value of the operating voltage, to decouple the power supply controller from receiving a first current from a voltage regulator that is coupled to receive the operating voltage prior to the value of the operating voltage increasing to the first value; and
configuring the control circuit to monitor the value of the operating voltage and to control the first switch, responsively to the value of the operating voltage, to couple the power supply controller to receive the first current from the voltage regulator responsively to the operating voltage increasing to the first value wherein receiving the first current from the voltage regulator causes the voltage regulator to change the first value of the operating voltage to a second value that is less than the first value.
12. The method of claim 11 wherein configuring the power supply controller to receive the operating voltage includes coupling the first switch to receive the first current and to inhibit coupling the first current to other portions of the power supply controller.
13. The method of claim 11 wherein coupling the first switch includes coupling a first transistor of the power supply controller to receive the first current.
14. The method of claim 11 further including coupling a second circuit of the power supply controller to receive the first current from the first switch and form a first voltage that is representative of a value of the first current.
15. The method of claim 14 further including coupling a PWM control block to receive the first voltage from the first circuit and regulate a value of an output voltage responsively to a value of the first voltage.