Electronic device including a static-random-access memory cell and a process of forming the electronic device
View Patent ↗An electronic device can include a static-random-access memory cell. The static-random-access memory cell can include a first transistor of a first type and a second transistor of a second type. The first transistor can have a first channel length extending along a first line, and the second transistor can have a second channel length extending along a second line. The first line and the second line can intersect at an angle having a value other than any integer multiple of 22.5°. In a particular embodiment, the first transistor can include a pull-up transistor, and the second transistor can include a pass gate or pull-down transistor. A process can be used to form semiconductor fins and conductive members, which include gate electrode portions, to achieve the electronic device including the first and second transistors.
1. An electronic device, including a static-random-access memory cell, wherein the static-random-access memory cell comprises:
a first transistor of a first type, wherein the first transistor has a first channel length extending along a first line; and
a second transistor of a second type, wherein:
the second transistor has a second channel length extending along a second line; and
the first line and the second line intersect at a first angle having a first value other than any integer multiple of 22.5°.
2. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the first value of the first angle is at least approximately 2° away from the any integer multiple of 22.5°.
3. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the first value of the first angle is in a range of approximately 5° to approximately 15° from an integer multiple of 45°.
4. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein each of the first transistor and the second transistor includes a fin-type transistor structure.
5. The electronic device of claim 4 , wherein the first channel length extends substantially along a (100) crystal plane.
6. The electronic device of claim 4 , wherein the second channel length extends substantially along a (110) crystal plane.
7. The electronic device of claim 4 , wherein:
the first transistor includes a pull-up transistor; and
the second transistor includes a pass gate transistor or a pull-down transistor.
8. The electronic device of claim 7 , wherein:
the first transistor includes a p-channel transistor; and
the second transistor includes the pass gate transistor that is an n-channel transistor.
9. The electronic device of claim 7 , wherein:
the first transistor includes a p-channel transistor; and
the second transistor includes the pull-down transistor that is an n-channel transistor.
10. The electronic device of claim 7 , wherein:
the first transistor further includes a first gate electrode and a first channel region within a first semiconductor fin portion, wherein, from a top view, the first gate electrode has a first gate electrode length that extends along a first direction substantially perpendicular to the first channel length; and
the second transistor further includes a second gate electrode and a second channel region within a second semiconductor fin portion, wherein, from a top view, the second gate electrode has a second gate electrode length that extends along a second direction other than substantially perpendicular to the second channel length.
11. The electronic device of claim 1 , further comprising a third transistor of a third type, wherein:
the third transistor has a third channel length extending along a third line; and
the third line intersects the first line and the second line.
12. The electronic device of claim 1 , further comprising a third transistor of a third type, wherein:
the third transistor has a third channel length extending along a third line; and
the third line is substantially parallel to the first line or the second line.
13. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the static-random-access memory cell further comprises:
a third transistor of the first type, wherein the third transistor has a third channel length extending along a third line;
a fourth transistor of the second type, wherein:
the fourth transistor has a fourth channel length extending along a fourth line; and
the third line and the fourth line intersect at a second angle having a second value other than any integer multiple of 22.5°;
a fifth transistor of a third type, wherein:
the fifth transistor has a fifth channel length extending along a fifth line; and
source/drain regions of the first, second, and fifth transistors are electrically connected to one another; and
a sixth transistor of the third type, wherein:
the sixth transistor has a sixth channel length extending along a sixth line in a sixth direction; and
source/drain regions of the third, fourth, and sixth transistors are electrically connected to one another.
14. The electronic device of claim 13 , wherein:
the first type includes a pull-up transistor;
the second type includes a pass gate transistor;
the third type includes a pull-down transistor;
the first line is substantially parallel to the third line;
the second line is substantially parallel to the fourth line; and
the fifth line is substantially parallel to the sixth line.
15. The electronic device of claim 14 , wherein the fifth line is substantially parallel to the first line or the second line.
16. An electronic device, including a static-random-access memory cell, wherein the static-random-access memory cell comprises:
a first pull-up transistor including a source/drain region, wherein the first pull-up transistor has a first channel length extending along a first line;
a first pass gate transistor including a source/drain region, wherein:
the first pass gate transistor has a second channel length extending along a second line; and
the first line and the second line intersect at a first angle having a first value other than any integer multiple of 22.5°;
a first pull-down transistor including a source/drain region, wherein the source/drain regions of the first pull-up transistor, the first pass gate transistor, and the first pull-down transistor are electrically connected to one another;
a second pull-up transistor including a source/drain region, wherein the second pull-up transistor has a third channel length extending along a third line; and
a second pass gate transistor including a source/drain region, wherein:
the second pass gate transistor has a fourth channel length extending along a fourth line; and
the third line and the fourth line intersect at a second angle having a second value other than any integer multiple of 22.5°; and
a second pull-down transistor including a source/drain region, wherein the source/drain regions of the second pull-up transistor, the second pass gate transistor, and the second pull-down transistor are electrically connected to one another,
wherein each of the first pull-up transistor, the first pass gate transistor, the first pull-down transistor, the second pull-up transistor, the second pass gate transistor, and the second pull-down transistor includes a fin-type transistor structure.
17. The electronic device of claim 16 , wherein:
the first pull-down transistor has a fifth channel length extending along a fifth line;
the fifth line is substantially parallel to the first line or the second line;
the second pull-down transistor has a sixth channel length extending along a sixth line in a sixth direction; and
the sixth line is substantially parallel to the third line or the fourth line.
18. A process of forming an electronic device, including a static-random-access memory cell, wherein the process comprises:
forming a first semiconductor fin over a substrate;
forming a second semiconductor fin over the substrate, wherein the second semiconductor fin is spaced apart from the first semiconductor fin;
forming a first gate electrode adjacent to a first portion of the first semiconductor fin, wherein the first portion has a first length extending along a first line; and
forming a second gate electrode adjacent to a second portion of the second semiconductor fin, wherein the second portion has a second length extending along a second line, wherein the first line and the second line intersect at a first angle having a first value other than any integer multiple of 22.5°.
19. The process of claim 18 , wherein forming the first gate electrode and forming the second gate electrode is performed such that the first value of the first angle is at approximately least 2° away from any integer multiple of 22.5°.
20. The electronic device of claim 19 , wherein:
forming the first semiconductor fin and forming the first gate electrode are performed such that the first gate electrode and first portion of the first semiconductor fin are part of a pull-up transistor; and
forming the second semiconductor fin and forming the second gate electrode are performed such that the second gate electrode and second portion of the second semiconductor fin are part of a pass gate transistor or a pull-down transistor.