IP Library Granted Patent US 7,323,931
Granted Patent B2
US 7,323,931 · App. 11/389,223 · Granted Jan 29, 2008

System and method for operating a feedback network

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,323,931
App. No.
11/389,223
Granted
Jan 29, 2008
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method and apparatus are provided for operating a feedback network ( 300, 400 ). The method and apparatus operate to combine ( 240 ) a feedback signal (I F ) and an incoming signal (V IN ) to generate an adjusted signal (I ADJ ) at an input node of an amplifier element ( 110 ); amplifying the amplifier input signal in the amplifier element to produce an amplifier output signal (V OUT ) at an output node of the amplifier element; processing the amplifier output signal according to a feedback operation ( 230 ) to generate the feedback signal (I F ); and providing an assist current ( 350, 450 , I ASSIST ) to the output node of the amplifier element, separate from an output current provided by the amplifier element.

Claims (43)

1. A method of operating a feedback network, comprising:

combining a feedback signal from an incoming signal to generate an amplifier input signal at an input node of an amplifier element;

amplifying the amplifier input signal in the amplifier element to produce an amplifier output signal at an output node of the amplifier element;

processing the amplifier output signal according to a feedback operation to generate the feedback signal; and

providing an assist current to the output node of the amplifier element, separate from an output current provided by the amplifier element.

2. A method of operating a feedback network, as recited in claim 1 , wherein the assist current is a replica current approximately equal to an incoming current of the incoming signal.

3. A method of operating a feedback network, as recited in claim 1 , wherein the amplification operation is a transconductance amplification operation.

4. A method of operating a feedback network, as recited in claim 1 , wherein during the combining operation, the feedback signal is either added to the incoming signal or subtracted from the incoming signal.

5. A method of operating a feedback network, as recited in claim 1 , wherein the incoming signal and the amplifier output signal one of both single-ended signals, and both differential signals.

6. A method of operating a feedback network, as recited in claim 1 , wherein the method is implemented in an integrated circuit.

7. A feedback network, comprising:

a feedback summing element that combines a feedback signal with an incoming signal to generate an amplifier input signal;

an amplifier element that amplifies the amplifier input signal to generate an amplifier output signal at an amplifier output node;

a feedback element that performs a feedback operation on the amplifier output signal to produce the feedback signal; and

a current source that provides an assist current to the amplifier output node.

8. A feedback network, as recited in claim 7 , wherein the amplifier element is a transconductance amplifier.

9. A feedback network, as recited in claim 7 , wherein the incoming signal is one of a radio frequency signal, an audio data signal, and a power amplifier control loop signal.

10. A feedback network, as recited in claim 7 , wherein the assist current is a replica current approximately equal to an incoming current of the incoming signal.

11. A feedback network, as recited in claim 7 , wherein the current source is a current-controlled current source.

12. A feedback network, as recited in claim 11 , wherein the current source is or includes a current conveyor.

13. A feedback network, as recited in claim 11 , wherein the current source comprises an operational current amplifier.

14. A feedback network, as recited in claim 7 , wherein the current source is formed on the same integrated circuit as the amplifier element.

15. A feedback network, as recited in claim 7 , wherein the feedback network is implemented in an integrated circuit.

16. A feedback network, as recited in claim 7 , wherein the feedback network is implemented using CMOS transistors.

17. A feedback network, as recited in claim 7 ,

wherein the feedback signal is a differential feedback signal, comprising a first feedback signal and a second feedback signal,

wherein the incoming signal is a differential incoming signal, comprising a first incoming signal and a second incoming signal,

wherein the amplifier input signal is a differential amplifier input signal, comprising a first amplifier input signal and a second amplifier input signal, and

wherein the feedback summing element comprises:

a first feedback summing element that combines the first feedback signal with the first incoming signal to generate the first amplifier input signal; and

a second feedback summing element that combines the second feedback signal with the second incoming signal to generate the second amplifier input signal.

18. A feedback network, as recited in claim 7 ,

wherein the amplifier input signal is a differential amplifier input signal, comprising a first amplifier input signal and a second amplifier input signal,

wherein the amplifier element is a differential amplifier that amplifies first and second amplifier input signals to generate first and second amplifier output signals, respectively, at first and second amplifier output nodes, and

wherein the current source provides the assist current to the first and second amplifier output nodes.

19. A feedback network, as recited in claim 18

wherein the current source is a differential current source that provides first and second assist currents to the first and second amplifier output nodes, respectively.

20. A feedback network, as recited in claim 7 ,

wherein the amplifier output signal is a differential output signal that comprises a first differential output signal and a second differential output signal,

wherein the feedback signal is a differential feedback signal that comprises a first feedback signal and a second feedback signal, and

wherein the feedback element is a differential feedback element that comprises:

a first feedback element that performs a first feedback operation on the first amplifier output signal to produce the first feedback signal; and

a second feedback element that performs a second feedback operation on the second amplifier output signal to produce the second feedback signal.

Assignments (10)
PATENT RELEASE Recorded Dec 21, 2015
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
Reel/Frame 037354/0225 →
PATENT RELEASE Recorded Dec 21, 2015
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
Reel/Frame 037354/0688 →
PATENT RELEASE Recorded Dec 21, 2015
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
Reel/Frame 037356/0143 →
PATENT RELEASE Recorded Dec 21, 2015
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
Reel/Frame 037356/0553 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 7, 2015
From: ZENITH INVESTMENTS, LLC
To: APPLE INC.
Reel/Frame 034749/0791 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 21, 2014
From: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
To: ZENITH INVESTMENTS, LLC
Reel/Frame 033993/0779 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 13, 2010
From: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 024397/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 7, 2008
From: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 021194/0593 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 2, 2007
From: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.; FREESCALE ACQUISITION CORPORATION; FREESCALE ACQUISITION HOLDINGS CORP.; FREESCALE HOLDINGS (BERMUDA) III, LTD.
To: CITIBANK, N.A. AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 018855/0129 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 27, 2006
From: HONG, MERIT Y.; ASCHIERI, JULIAN G.; ZHIXU, ZHOU
To: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
Reel/Frame 017689/0076 →