IP Library Granted Patent US 8,053,306
Granted Patent B2
US 8,053,306 · App. 11/955,491 · Granted Nov 8, 2011

PFET with tailored dielectric and related methods and integrated circuit

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,053,306
App. No.
11/955,491
Granted
Nov 8, 2011
Kind
B2
Abstract

A PFET having tailored dielectric constituted in part by an NFET threshold voltage (Vt) work function tuning layer in a gate stack thereof, related methods and integrated circuit are disclosed. In one embodiment, the PFET includes an n-type doped silicon well (N-well), a gate stack including: a doped band engineered PFET threshold voltage (Vt) work function tuning layer over the N-well; a tailored dielectric layer over the doped band engineered PFET Vt work function tuning layer, the tailored dielectric layer constituted by a high dielectric constant layer over the doped band engineered PFET Vt work function tuning layer and an n-type field effect transistor (NFET) threshold voltage (Vt) work function tuning layer over the high dielectric constant layer; and a metal over the NFET Vt work function tuning layer.

Claims (39)

1. A method comprising:

providing an implanted substrate including an n-type metal oxide semiconductor (NMOS) region and a p-type metal oxide semiconductor (PMOS) region;

forming a mask over the NMOS region;

epitaxially growing a layer including silicon and doping or implanting the layer including silicon to form a doped band engineered p-type field effect transistor (PFET) threshold voltage (Vt) work function tuning layer over the PMOS region only;

removing the mask to expose the NMOS region of the implanted substrate;

forming a high dielectric constant layer over the NMOS region of the implanted substrate and the PFET Vt work function tuning layer;

forming an n-type field effect transistor (NFET) threshold voltage (Vt) work function tuning layer over the high dielectric constant layer;

forming a metal layer over the NFET Vt work function tuning layer; and

patterning a first gate over the NMOS region and a second gate over the PMOS region, the second gate including the doped band engineered PFET Vt work function tuning layer directly over the PMOS region, the high dielectric constant layer directly over the doped band engineered PFET Vt work function tuning layer, and the NFET Vt work function tuning layer directly over the high dielectric constant layer.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising annealing, causing the NFET Vt work function tuning layer to blend with the high dielectric constant layer to form a single layer.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the doped band engineered PFET Vt work function tuning layer includes boron doped silicon germanium in the case that the layer including silicon is doped.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the NFET Vt work function tuning layer is selected from the group consisting of: lanthanum oxide, barium oxide, magnesium oxide and strontium oxide.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the high dielectric constant layer is selected from the group consisting of: hafnium dioxide, hafnium silicate (HfSiOx), zirconium silicate (ZrSiOx), zirconium oxide (ZrO2), silicon oxide (SiO2), silicon nitride (Si3N4) and silicon oxynitride (SiON).

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the metal layer is selected from the group consisting of: titanium nitride (TiN), tantalum nitride (TaN), titanium silicon nitride (TiSiN) and tantalum silicon nitride (TaSiN).

7. A p-type field effect transistor (PFET) comprising:

an n-type doped silicon well (N-well); and

a gate stack including:

a doped band engineered PFET threshold voltage (Vt) work function tuning layer directly over the N-well;

a tailored dielectric layer over the doped band engineered PFET Vt work function tuning layer, the tailored dielectric layer including a high dielectric constant layer and an n-type field effect transistor (NFET) threshold voltage (Vt) work function tuning layer directly over and having been annealed with the high dielectric constant layer; and

a metal over the NFET Vt work function tuning layer.

8. The PFET of claim 7 , wherein the doped band engineered PFET Vt work function tuning layer includes boron or fluorine doped silicon germanium.

9. The PFET of claim 7 , wherein the NFET Vt work function tuning layer is selected from the group consisting of: lanthanum oxide, barium oxide, magnesium oxide and strontium oxide.

10. The PFET of claim 7 , wherein the high dielectric constant layer is selected from the group consisting of: hafnium dioxide, hafnium silicate (HfSiOx), zirconium silicate (ZrSiOx), zirconium oxide (ZrO2), silicon oxide (SiO2), silicon nitride (Si3N4) and silicon oxynitride (SiON).

11. The PFET of claim 7 , wherein the metal layer is selected from the group consisting of: titanium nitride (TiN), tantalum nitride (TaN), titanium silicon nitride (TiSiN) and tantalum silicon nitride (TaSiN).

12. An integrated circuit (IC) comprising:

a p-type field effect transistor (PFET) including:

an n-type doped silicon well (N-well); and

a gate stack including:

a doped band engineered PFET threshold voltage (Vt) work function tuning layer directly over the N-well;

a tailored dielectric layer over the doped band engineered PFET Vt work function tuning layer, the tailored dielectric layer including a high dielectric constant layer and an n-type field effect transistor (NFET) threshold voltage (Vt) work function tuning layer directly over and having been annealed with the high dielectric constant layer; and

a metal over the tailored dielectric layer.

13. The IC of claim 12 , further comprising an n-type field effect transistor (NFET) adjacent to the PFET, the NFET including:

an p-type doped silicon well (P-well);

a gate stack including the high dielectric constant layer over the p-well and the metal over the tailored dielectric layer.

14. The IC of claim 13 , further comprising an isolation region between the PFET and the NFET.

15. The IC of claim 12 , wherein the doped band engineered PFET Vt work function tuning layer includes boron or fluorine doped silicon germanium.

16. The IC of claim 12 , wherein the NFET Vt work function tuning layer is selected from the group consisting of: lanthanum oxide, barium oxide, magnesium oxide and strontium oxide.

17. The IC of claim 12 , wherein the high dielectric constant layer is selected from the group consisting of: hafnium dioxide, hafnium silicate (HfSiOx), zirconium silicate (ZrSiOx), zirconium oxide (ZrO2), silicon oxide (SiO2), silicon nitride (Si3N4) and silicon oxynitride (SiON).

18. The IC of claim 12 , wherein the metal layer is selected from the group consisting of: titanium nitride (TiN), tantalum nitride (TaN), titanium silicon nitride (TiSiN) and tantalum silicon nitride (TaSiN).

Assignments (6)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 20, 2020
From: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.
Reel/Frame 054636/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 27, 2019
From: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.
To: ALSEPHINA INNOVATIONS INC.
Reel/Frame 049612/0211 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 5, 2015
From: GLOBALFOUNDRIES U.S. 2 LLC; GLOBALFOUNDRIES U.S. INC.
To: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.
Reel/Frame 036779/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 3, 2015
From: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
To: GLOBALFOUNDRIES U.S. 2 LLC
Reel/Frame 036550/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 3, 2008
From: CHUDZIK, MICHAEL P.; JHA, RASHMI; MOUMEN, NAIM
To: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 020310/0800 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 3, 2008
From: CARTER, RICK
To: ADVANCED MICRO DEVICES, INC. (AMD)
Reel/Frame 020310/0811 →