IP Library Granted Patent US 7,985,656
Granted Patent B1
US 7,985,656 · App. 12/607,333 · Granted Jul 26, 2011

Shallow trench isolation (STI) with trench liner of increased thickness

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,985,656
App. No.
12/607,333
Granted
Jul 26, 2011
Kind
B1
Abstract

A method of manufacturing an integrated circuit includes etching a substrate to create simultaneously a first trench between high voltage transistor regions of the substrate and a second trench between low voltage regions of the substrate. The substrate is then oxidized to form a silicon dioxide layer lining the first and second trenches, the layer having a first thickness. A silicon nitride layer is deposited on the silicon dioxide layer in the first and second trenches. The silicon nitride layer is then etched from the first trench but not from the second trench, thereby exposing the silicon layer in the first trench but not the second trench. The exposed silicon dioxide layer in the first trench is oxidized to increase the thickness of the silicon dioxide layer to a second thickness greater than the first thickness of the unexposed silicon dioxide layer in the second trench. The first and second trenches are then filled with a dielectric material.

Claims (29)

1. A method of manufacturing an integrated circuit, the method comprising:

etching a substrate to create simultaneously a first trench between high voltage transistor regions of the substrate and a second trench between low voltage transistor regions of the substrate, wherein the first trench has an opening at the top surface of the substrate;

oxidizing the substrate to form a silicon dioxide layer lining the first and second trenches, the layer having a first thickness;

depositing a silicon nitride layer on the silicon dioxide layer in the first and second trenches;

etching the silicon nitride layer from the first trench but not from the second trench, thereby exposing the silicon layer in the first trench but not the second trench;

oxidizing the exposed silicon dioxide layer in the first trench sufficiently to increase the thickness of the silicon dioxide layer to a second thickness greater than the first thickness of the unexposed silicon dioxide layer in the second trench and to round corners of the exposed silicon dioxide layer at the opening of the first trench;

filling the first and second trenches with a dielectric material;

etching the substrate to create a third trench between a high voltage transistor region and a low voltage transistor region of the substrate;

oxidizing the substrate to form a silicon dioxide layer lining the third trench;

depositing a silicon nitride layer on the silicon dioxide layer in the third trench;

etching the silicon nitride layer from a first portion of the third trench adjacent to the high voltage transistor region but not from a second portion of the third trench adjacent to the low voltage transistor region, thereby exposing the silicon dioxide layer in the first portion but not in the second portion of the third trench;

oxidizing the exposed silicon dioxide layer in the first portion of the third trench to increase the thickness of the silicon dioxide layer to a second thickness greater than the first thickness of the unexposed silicon dioxide layer in the second portion of the third trench; and

filling the third trench with the dielectric material.

2. The method of claim 1 including providing a low voltage transistor in the low voltage transistor regions.

3. The method of claim 1 including providing a high voltage transistor in the high voltage transistor regions.

4. A method of manufacturing an integrated circuit, the method comprising:

etching a substrate to create a trench between a high voltage transistor region and a low voltage transistor region of the substrate, wherein the trench has an opening at the top surface of the substrate;

oxidizing the substrate to form a silicon dioxide layer lining the trench, the layer having a first thickness;

depositing a silicon nitride layer on the silicon dioxide layer in the trench;

etching the silicon nitride layer from a first portion of the trench adjacent to the high voltage transistor region but not from a second portion of the trench adjacent to the low voltage transistor region, thereby exposing the silicon dioxide layer in the first portion but not in the second portion of the trench;

oxidizing the exposed silicon dioxide layer in the first portion of the trench sufficiently to increase the thickness of the silicon dioxide layer to a second thickness greater than the first thickness of the unexposed silicon dioxide layer in the second portion of the trench and to round a corner of the exposed silicon dioxide layer at the opening of the first trench; and

filling the trench with dielectric material.

5. A method of manufacturing an integrated circuit, the method comprising:

etching a substrate to create simultaneously a first trench between high voltage transistor regions of the substrate, a second trench between low voltage transistor regions of the substrate, and a third trench between a high voltage transistor region and a low voltage transistor region of the substrate, wherein the trenches have openings at the top surface of the substrate;

oxidizing the substrate to form a silicon dioxide layer lining the first, second, and third trenches, the layer having a first thickness;

depositing a silicon nitride layer on the silicon dioxide layer in the first, second, and third trenches;

etching the silicon nitride layer from the first trench but not from the second trench, thereby exposing the silicon layer in the first trench but not the second trench, and from a first portion of the third trench adjacent to the high voltage transistor region but not from a second portion of the third trench adjacent to the low voltage transistor region, thereby exposing the silicon dioxide layer in the first portion but not in the second portion of the third trench;

oxidizing the exposed silicon dioxide layer in the first trench and the first portion of the third trench sufficiently to increase the thickness of the silicon dioxide layer to a second thickness greater than the first thickness of the unexposed silicon dioxide layer in the second trench and the second portion of the third trench and to round a corner of the exposed silicon dioxide layer at the openings of the first trench and the first portion of the third trench; and

filling the first, second, and third trenches with a dielectric material.

Assignments (4)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 21, 2019
From: LATTICE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 049980/0786 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 21, 2019
From: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
To: LATTICE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION; SILICON IMAGE, INC.; SIBEAM, INC.; DVDO, INC.
Reel/Frame 049827/0326 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 24, 2015
From: LATTICE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION; SIBEAM, INC; SILICON IMAGE, INC.; DVDO, INC.
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
Reel/Frame 035308/0345 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 28, 2009
From: MEHTA, SUNIL; LOGIE, STEWART; FONG, STEVE
To: LATTICE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 023435/0346 →