IP Library › Granted Patent US 9,642,661
Granted Patent B2
US 9,642,661 · App. 14/094,311 · Granted May 9, 2017

Method and Apparatus for Sternal Closure

Inventors: Kevin T. Stone (Winona Lake, IN); Brian K. Berelsman (Warsaw, IN); Zachary Wagner (Lafayette, IN)
Assignee: Biomet Sports Medicine, LLC
A61B17/842A61B17/0401A61B17/823A61B17/8869A61B17/0483A61B17/0487A61B17/683A61B17/8076A61B2017/0404A61B2017/0417A61B2017/0496A61B2017/06185
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,642,661
App. No.
14/094,311
Granted
May 9, 2017
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method and apparatus for securing a fractured or sectioned sternum in a patient's body is disclosed. The apparatus can include an attachment member and an adjustable flexible member construct. The attachment member can have a flexible member holder. The adjustable flexible member construct can have first and second ends and a body defining at least one passage portion. The first and second ends can be passed into and through the at least one passage portion via first and second openings associated with the at least one passage portion of the adjustable flexible member construct to form a pair of loops. The attachment member can be configured to be coupled to at least one of the formed pair of loops. The adjustable flexible member construct can be positioned about the sternum and can be reduced to compress the fractured or sectioned sternum.

Claims (30)

1. A method for securing a fractured or sectioned sternum in a patient's body, comprising:

forming an adjustable flexible member construct including:

providing a flexible member having first and second ends and a body defining first and second passage portions spaced apart from each other by a first portion of the flexible member;

passing the first end into and through the second passage portion and then into and through the first passage portion to form a first loop;

passing the second end into and through the first passage portion in an opposite direction as the first end and then into and through the second passage portion in an opposite direction as the first end to form a second loop; and

coupling an attachment member to the first and second loops;

encircling the fractured or sectioned sternum by at least partially wrapping the formed adjustable flexible member construct about the sternum;

coupling the first portion of the adjustable flexible member construct opposite the loops to the attachment member; and

reducing the adjustable flexible member construct to compress the fractured or sectioned sternum.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein reducing the adjustable flexible member construct to compress the fractured or sectioned sternum comprises applying tension to the first and second ends of the adjustable flexible member construct such that a size of the first and second loops is decreased thereby compressing the fractured or sectioned sternum; and wherein the adjustable flexible member construct automatically remains in a reduced position about the sternum.

3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising:

forming first and second pairs of holes through a manubrium of the sternum, each pair of holes being on opposed sides of a section or fracture of the sternum; wherein forming a flexible member construct includes forming a plurality of flexible member constructs;

passing a first flexible member construct of the plurality of formed flexible member constructs through the first pair of holes and a second flexible member construct of the plurality of formed flexible member constructs through the second pair of holes such that the attachment members and passing portions of the first and second flexible member constructs are on an anterior side of the sternum;

coupling first portion of the first and second flexible member constructs opposite the loops to their respective attachment members; and

reducing the first and second constructs to compress the fractured or sectioned sternum.

4. The method of claim 3 , further comprising passing the first and second flexible member constructs through the first and second pairs of holes such that the first and second constructs overlap each other so as to form an X-shaped pattern.

5. The method of claim 3 , further comprising:

encircling the sternum with a third flexible member construct of the plurality of formed flexible member constructs adjacent an intercostal space;

coupling the first portion of the third flexible member construct opposite the loops to its respective attachment member; and

reducing the third adjustable flexible member construct to compress the fractured or sectioned sternum.

6. The method of claim 3 , further comprising:

providing a single passage portion adjustable flexible member construct;

coupling the single passage portion adjustable flexible member construct to the first and second adjustable flexible member constructs before coupling the first portion of the first and second adjustable flexible member constructs to their respective attachment members; and

tensioning the single passage portion adjustable flexible member construct to a reduced size after reducing the first and second constructs to reduce the fractured or sectioned sternum, the single passage portion adjustable flexible member construct automatically maintaining the reduced size.

7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the single passage portion adjustable flexible member construct is orientated substantially perpendicular to the first and second adjustable flexible member constructs.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein encircling the fractured or sectioned sternum further comprises passing the adjustable flexible member construct around the posterior side of the sternum with a needle passing member detachably coupled to the first portion of the adjustable flexible member construct.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein forming an adjustable flexible member construct includes coupling the first and second ends to a tensioning member; and

wherein reducing the adjustable flexible member construct to compress the fractured or sectioned sternum includes engaging the tensioning member to simultaneously decrease a size of the first and second loops to compress the fractured or sectioned sternum.

10. The method of claim 1 , further comprising applying an orthopedic mesh to at least an anterior side of the fractured or sectioned sternum such that at least a portion of the adjustable flexible member construct rests on the orthopedic mesh.

11. The method of claim 10 , further comprising applying a platelet concentrate, antibiotic concentrate, or combinations thereof, to the adjustable flexible member construct, the orthopedic mesh, or combinations thereof.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 2, 2013
From: STONE, KEVIN; BERELSMAN, BRIAN; WAGNER, ZACHARY
To: BIOMET SPORTS MEDICINE, LLC
Reel/Frame 031700/0212 →
Continuity (27)
Division 12938902 · Nov 3, 0210
Continuation In Part 12915962 · Oct 29, 2010
Continuation In Part 12719337 · Mar 8, 2010
Continuation In Part 12489168 · Jun 22, 2009
Continuation In Part 12474802 · May 29, 2009
Continuation In Part 12196405 · Aug 22, 2008
Continuation In Part 12196407 · Aug 22, 2008
Continuation In Part 12196410 · Aug 22, 2008
Continuation In Part 11541506 · Sep 29, 2006
Continuation In Part 14094311
Continuation In Part 13645964 · Oct 5, 2012
Division 12570854 · Sep 30, 2009
Continuation In Part 12014399 · Jan 15, 2008
Continuation In Part 11347661 · Feb 3, 2006
Continuation In Part 14094311
Continuation In Part 13587374 · Aug 16, 2012
Division 12029861 · Feb 12, 2008
Continuation In Part 11504882 · Aug 16, 2006
Continuation In Part 11408282 · Apr 20, 2006
Continuation In Part 14094311
Continuation In Part 12702067 · Feb 8, 2010
Continuation 11541505 · Sep 29, 2006
Continuation 14094311
Continuation In Part 13098927 · May 2, 2011
Continuation In Part 12196398 · Aug 22, 2008
Continuation In Part 11784821 · Apr 10, 2007
Related Publication 20140088655A1 · Mar 27, 2014