Acoustic resonator device with at least one air-ring and frame
An acoustic resonator device includes a bottom electrode disposed on a substrate over an air cavity, a piezoelectric layer disposed on the bottom electrode, and a top electrode disposed on the piezoelectric layer, where an overlap between the top electrode, the piezoelectric layer and the bottom electrode over the air cavity defines a main membrane region. The acoustic resonator device further includes at least one metal frame disposed on a bottom surface of the bottom electrode having a thickness that ranges from about 10% to about 75% of a thickness of the bottom electrode in a central region of the bottom electrode. The thickness of the metal frame improves heat dissipation out of the acoustic resonator device while also improving structural stability of the acoustic resonator device without detrimentally affecting its performance.
1. An acoustic resonator device, comprising:
a bottom electrode disposed on a substrate over an air cavity, the bottom electrode having a central region and a peripheral region;
a piezoelectric layer disposed on the bottom electrode;
a top electrode disposed on the piezoelectric layer, an overlap between the top electrode, the piezoelectric layer and the bottom electrode over the air cavity defining a main membrane region;
a first metal frame disposed on a bottom surface of the bottom electrode, the first metal frame having a first side and a second side, the first side being opposite the second side, the first metal frame having a thickness that ranges from about 10% to about 75% of a thickness of the bottom electrode in the central region of the bottom electrode, wherein the first side of the first metal frame extends laterally from a location that is outside of the main membrane region to a location that is within the main membrane region; and
at least one air-bridge disposed between the top electrode and the piezoelectric layer.
2. The acoustic resonator device of claim 1 , wherein the first metal frame has a thickness that ranges from about 500 Angstrom to about 5,000 Angstrom.
3. The acoustic resonator device of claim 1 , wherein the first side of the first metal frame extends laterally from a location that is outside of the main membrane region to a location that is at an edge of the main membrane region.
4. The acoustic resonator device of claim 1 , further comprising:
a second metal frame disposed on a bottom surface of the bottom electrode, the second metal frame having a first side that extends laterally from an inner edge of the first side of the first metal frame to an outer edge of the central region of the bottom electrode, the second metal frame having a second side that extends laterally from an inner edge of the second side of the first metal frame to an outer edge of the central region of the bottom electrode.
5. The acoustic resonator device of claim 4 , wherein the second metal frame has a thickness that ranges from about 10% to about 70% of the thickness of the bottom electrode in the central region.
6. The acoustic resonator device of claim 4 , wherein the first metal frame has a thickness that is about double the thickness of the second metal frame.
7. The acoustic resonator device of claim 4 , wherein the thickness of the second metal frame ranges from about 500 Angstrom to about 5,000 Angstrom.
8. The acoustic resonator device of claim 1 , wherein the second side of the first metal frame extends laterally from a location that is outside of the main membrane region to a location that is within the main membrane region.
9. The acoustic resonator device of claim 1 , wherein the second side of the first metal frame extends laterally from a location that is within the main membrane region to another location that is within the main membrane region.
10. The acoustic resonator device of claim 1 , further comprising:
an air-wing formed between the top electrode and the piezoelectric layer.
11. The acoustic resonator device of claim 1 , further comprising:
at least a first air-bridge formed between the bottom electrode and the piezoelectric layer.
12. The acoustic resonator device of claim 11 , further comprising:
at least a second air-bridge formed between the bottom electrode and the piezoelectric layer.
13. The acoustic resonator device of claim 4 , further comprising:
a third metal frame disposed on a top surface of the top electrode, the third metal frame having a first side and a second side, the first side of the third metal frame being opposite the second side of the third metal frame.
14. The acoustic resonator device of claim 13 , further comprising:
a fourth metal frame disposed on the top surface of the top electrode, the fourth metal frame having a first side that extends laterally from an inner edge of the first side of the third metal frame to an outer edge of a central region of the top electrode, the fourth metal frame having a second side that extends laterally from an inner edge of the second side of the third metal frame to an outer edge of the central region of the top electrode.
15. The acoustic resonator device of claim 1 , further comprising:
at least a first air-bridge formed within the piezoelectric layer.
16. An acoustic resonator device, comprising:
a bottom electrode disposed on a substrate over an air cavity, the bottom electrode having a central region and a peripheral region;
a piezoelectric layer disposed on the bottom electrode;
a top electrode disposed on the piezoelectric layer, an overlap between the top electrode, the piezoelectric layer and the bottom electrode over the air cavity defining a main membrane region;
a first metal frame disposed on a bottom surface of the bottom electrode, the first metal frame having a first side and a second side, the first side being opposite the second side; and
a second metal frame disposed on a bottom surface of the bottom electrode, the second metal frame having a first side that extends laterally from an inner edge of the first side of the first metal frame to an outer edge of the central region of the bottom electrode, the second metal frame having a second side that extends laterally from an inner edge of the second side of the first metal frame to an outer edge of the central region of the bottom electrode.
17. The acoustic resonator device of claim 16 , wherein the first metal frame has a thickness that ranges from about 10% to about 75% of a thickness of the bottom electrode in the central region of the bottom electrode, and wherein the thickness of the first metal frame is about double the thickness of the second metal frame.
18. The acoustic resonator device of claim 17 , further comprising:
at least one of an air-bridge formed between the top electrode and the piezoelectric layer, an air-wing formed between the top electrode and the piezoelectric layer, an air-bridge formed between the bottom electrode and the piezoelectric layer, an air-bridge formed within the piezoelectric layer, an air-bridge formed within the top electrode, and an air bridge formed within the bottom electrode.
19. An acoustic resonator device, comprising:
a bottom electrode disposed on a substrate over an air cavity, the bottom electrode having a central region and a peripheral region;
a piezoelectric layer disposed on the bottom electrode;
a top electrode disposed on the piezoelectric layer, an overlap between the top electrode, the piezoelectric layer and the bottom electrode over the air cavity defining a main membrane region;
a first metal frame disposed on a bottom surface of the bottom electrode, the first metal frame having a first side and a second side, the first side being opposite the second side, the first metal frame having a thickness that ranges from about 10% to about 75% of a thickness of the bottom electrode in the central region of the bottom electrode;
at least one air-bridge disposed between the top electrode and the piezoelectric layer; and
an air-wing formed between the top electrode and the piezoelectric layer.
20. The acoustic resonator device of claim 19 , wherein the first metal frame has a thickness that ranges from about 500 Angstrom to about 5,000 Angstrom.
21. The acoustic resonator device of claim 19 , wherein the first side of the first metal frame extends laterally from a location that is outside of the main membrane region to a location that is at an edge of the main membrane region.
22. The acoustic resonator device of claim 19 , further comprising:
a second metal frame disposed on a bottom surface of the bottom electrode, the second metal frame having a first side that extends laterally from an inner edge of the first side of the first metal frame to an outer edge of the central region of the bottom electrode, the second metal frame having a second side that extends laterally from an inner edge of the second side of the first metal frame to an outer edge of the central region of the bottom electrode.
23. The acoustic resonator device of claim 22 , wherein the second metal frame has a thickness that ranges from about 10% to about 70% of the thickness of the bottom electrode in the central region.
24. The acoustic resonator device of claim 22 , wherein the first metal frame has a thickness that is about double the thickness of the second metal frame.
25. The acoustic resonator device of claim 22 , wherein the thickness of the second metal frame ranges from about 500 Angstrom to about 5,000 Angstrom.
26. The acoustic resonator device of claim 19 , wherein the second side of the first metal frame extends laterally from a location that is outside of the main membrane region to a location that is within the main membrane region.
27. The acoustic resonator device of claim 19 , wherein the second side of the first metal frame extends laterally from a location that is within the main membrane region to another location that is within the main membrane region.
28. The acoustic resonator device of claim 19 , further comprising:
at least a first air-bridge formed between the bottom electrode and the piezoelectric layer.
29. The acoustic resonator device of claim 28 , further comprising:
at least a second air-bridge formed between the bottom electrode and the piezoelectric layer.
30. The acoustic resonator device of claim 22 , further comprising:
a third metal frame disposed on a top surface of the top electrode, the third metal frame having a first side and a second side, the first side of the third metal frame being opposite the second side of the third metal frame.
31. The acoustic resonator device of claim 30 , further comprising:
a fourth metal frame disposed on the top surface of the top electrode, the fourth metal frame having a first side that extends laterally from an inner edge of the first side of the third metal frame to an outer edge of a central region of the top electrode, the fourth metal frame having a second side that extends laterally from an inner edge of the second side of the third metal frame to an outer edge of the central region of the top electrode.