IP Library Granted Patent US 9,673,387
Granted Patent B2
US 9,673,387 · App. 15/369,601 · Granted Jun 6, 2017

Implementing magnetic memory pillar design

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,673,387
App. No.
15/369,601
Granted
Jun 6, 2017
Kind
B2
Abstract

A magnetic memory pillar cell and a method for implementing the magnetic memory cell for use in Solid-State Drives (SSDs) are provided. A magnetic memory cell includes a first conductor M 1 , and a second conductor M 2 , the second conductor M 1 surrounded by the first conductor M 1 and a programmable area using unpatterned programmable magnetic media. At least one of the conductors M 1 , M 2 is formed of a magnetic material, and the conductor M 2 is more conductive than conductor M 1 . An oxide barrier extends between the first conductor M 1 and a programmable input to the magnetic memory pillar cell; and the oxide barrier is unpatterned.

Claims (34)

1. A magnetic memory pillar cell comprising:

a first conductor M 1 ,

a second conductor M 2 ;

said second conductor M 2 surrounded by said first conductor M 1 ; said second conductor M 2 coated with a non-magnetic spacer layer, and said first conductor M 1 formed over said second conductor M 2 ;

said first conductor M 1 and said second conductor M 2 being unpatterned;

said first conductor M 1 being formed of a magnetic material said first conductor M 1 and said second conductor M 2 having different electrical conductivity, and said second conductor M 2 being more electrically conductive than said conductor M 1 ; and

an oxide barrier extending between said first conductor M 1 and a programmable input to said magnetic memory pillar cell; said oxide barrier being unpatterned, and current flowing though said oxide barrier and said first conductor M 1 for programming the magnetic memory pillar cell.

2. The magnetic memory pillar cell as recited in claim 1 wherein said second conductor M 2 is formed of a magnetic material.

3. The magnetic memory pillar cell as recited in claim 1 wherein said second conductor M 2 is formed of a non-magnetic material.

4. The magnetic memory pillar cell as recited in claim 1 wherein said second conductor M 2 is formed of a magnetic material and has a fixed magnetization direction, and said first conductor M 1 is programmable in one of a parallel or anti-parallel magnetization state.

5. The magnetic memory pillar cell as recited in claim 1 wherein said magnetic memory pillar cell is programmed in at least one of its magnetization states by a selected one of a spin-biased steered current and a spin-biased tunneling current.

6. The magnetic memory pillar cell as recited in claim 1 includes an array of a plurality of said magnetic memory pillar cells and said array includes a respective programmable input for each of said plurality of magnetic memory pillar cells.

7. The magnetic memory pillar cell as recited in claim 6 includes a respective one of said plurality of programmable inputs is activated to program a targeted one of said magnetic memory pillar cells; and wherein programmed states of other non-targeted magnetic memory pillar cells remain unchanged.

8. The magnetic memory pillar cell as recited in claim 6 wherein other non-targeted magnetic memory pillar cells are placed in a state and remain unchanged while a programming current is used to program a targeted magnetic memory pillar cell.

9. The magnetic memory pillar cell as recited in claim 6 wherein other non-targeted magnetic memory pillar cells are placed in a state and remain unchanged while a readout current is used to read content of a targeted magnetic memory pillar cell.

10. The magnetic memory pillar cell as recited in claim 1 wherein a magnetization state of said magnetic memory pillar cell is sensed in a readout operation with a selected one of a steered current flowing toward a programmable cell area and a steered current flowing from said magnetic memory pillar cell through said oxide barrier.

11. The magnetic memory pillar cell as recited in claim 1 wherein each of said first conductor and said second conductor is formed of a magnetic material.

12. The magnetic memory pillar cell as recited in claim 2 wherein said second conductor is formed of a non-magnetic material.

13. The magnetic memory pillar cell as recited in claim 1 wherein said second conductor is formed of a magnetic material and has a fixed magnetization direction, and said first conductor is programmable in one of a parallel or anti-parallel magnetization state.

14. A method for implementing a magnetic memory pillar cell comprising:

providing a first conductor M 1 ,

providing a second conductor M 2 with said second conductor M 2 surrounded by said first conductor M 1 by coating said second conductor M 2 with a non-magnetic spacer layer, and forming said first conductor M 1 over said second conductor M 2 , said first conductor M 1 and said second conductor M 2 being unpatterned;

forming said first conductor M 1 of a magnetic material with said first conductor M 1 and said second conductor M 2 having different electrical conductivity, and said second conductor M 2 being more electrically conductive than said conductor M 1 ; and

providing an oxide barrier extending between said first conductor M 1 and a programmable input to said magnetic memory pillar cell; said oxide barrier being unpatterned; and programming the magnetic memory pillar cell with current flowing though said oxide barrier and said first conductor M 1 .

15. The method as recited in claim 14 includes providing an array of a plurality of said magnetic memory pillar cells and providing a respective programmable input for each of said magnetic memory pillar cells.

16. The method as recited in claim 15 includes activating a respective one of said plurality of programmable inputs to program a targeted one of said magnetic memory pillar cells; and wherein programmed states of other non-targeted magnetic memory pillar cells remain unchanged.

17. The method as recited in claim 15 includes programming a targeted one of said magnetic memory pillar cells using a selected one of a spin-biased steered current and spin-biased tunneling current; and wherein programmed states of other non-targeted magnetic memory pillar cells remain unchanged.

18. The method as recited in claim 15 includes using a readout current to read content of a targeted magnetic memory pillar cell wherein other non-targeted magnetic memory pillar cells are placed in a state and remain unchanged.

19. The method as recited in claim 18 includes sensing a magnetization state of said magnetic memory pillar cell in a readout operation with a steered current.

20. A magnetic memory pillar cell comprising:

conductor means for forming said magnetic memory pillar cell;

said conductor means including a first conductor and a second conductor; said first conductor and said second conductor having different electrical conductivity, and said second conductor being more electrically conductive than said conductor;

said second conductor surrounded by said first conductor; said second conductor coated with a non-magnetic spacer layer, and said first conductor formed over said second conductor; and

an oxide barrier extending between said first conductor and a programmable input to said magnetic memory pillar cell; said oxide barrier being unpatterned, and current flowing though said oxide barrier and said first conductor for programming the magnetic memory pillar cell.

Assignments (10)
SECURITY AGREEMENT (SUPPLEMENTAL) Recorded Nov 14, 2024
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 069411/0208 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 11, 2024
From: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 069168/0273 →
PATENT COLLATERAL AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 23, 2024
From: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS THE AGENT
Reel/Frame 068762/0494 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jun 27, 2024
From: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 067982/0032 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 29, 2024
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 067567/0682 →
PATENT COLLATERAL AGREEMENT - DDTL LOAN AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 21, 2023
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 067045/0156 →
PATENT COLLATERAL AGREEMENT - A&R LOAN AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 21, 2023
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 064715/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST AT REEL 052915 FRAME 0566 Recorded Feb 8, 2022
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 059127/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 6, 2020
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 052915/0566 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 5, 2016
From: BANDIC, ZVONIMIR Z.; CHILDRESS, JEFFERY ROBINSON; FRANCA-NETO, LUIZ M.; KATINE, JORDAN ASHER; ROBERTSON, NEIL LESLIE
To: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 040529/0015 →