Granted Patent B2

US 10,552,264 · App. 15/717,494 · Granted Feb 4, 2020

Abstract

Claims (51)

1. A method for performing diagnostics for a memory device, the method comprising:

receiving a trigger command for entering a diagnostic mode;

in response to receiving the trigger command, entering the diagnostic mode; and

while in the diagnostic mode:

receiving and processing a diagnostic command from a host to provide access to a hidden diagnostic partition within the memory device; and

receiving and processing a non-diagnostic command from the host to provide access to a non-hidden partition within the memory device, wherein the non-diagnostic command is received and processed even though the memory device is in the diagnostic mode;

wherein the diagnostic command and the non-diagnostic command are processed in parallel.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the trigger command comprises a vendor specific command (“VSC”).

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the VSC is provided by the host during a normal mode of operation for triggering the diagnostic mode.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein entering the diagnostic mode further comprises:

resetting or initializing the memory device through a power cycle.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the hidden diagnostic partition is hidden by being not logically mapped such that the hidden diagnostic partition cannot be accessed with standard read/write commands in a normal mode of operation.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the memory device comprises one or more partitions that are logically mapped and accessible with the standard read/write commands.

7. The method of claim 5 , further comprising:

receiving another trigger command for leaving the diagnostic mode and returning to the normal mode of operation; and

resetting or initializing the memory device to enter the normal mode of operation following the resetting or initializing.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the memory device comprises flash memory.

9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the flash memory comprises a three-dimensional (3D) memory configuration.

10. A storage device comprising:

a non-volatile memory comprising:

logically mapped storage; and

an un-mapped storage, wherein the un-mapped storage comprises a hidden diagnostic partition; and

a controller configured to trigger a diagnostic mode of operation upon receipt of a trigger command and to perform the following while in the diagnostic mode:

receive and process a diagnostic command from a host device to provide access to the hidden diagnostic partition; and

receive and process a non-diagnostic command from the host device to provide access to the logically-mapped storage, wherein the non-diagnostic command is received and processed even though the storage device is in the diagnostic mode;

wherein the diagnostic command and the non-diagnostic command are processed in parallel.

11. The storage device of claim 10 , wherein the trigger command is from the host device.

12. The storage device of claim 11 , wherein the host device cannot access the un-mapped storage during a regular mode of operation.

13. The storage device of claim 12 , wherein the controller is further configured to provide the host device access to the hidden diagnostic partition during the diagnostic mode of operation.

14. The storage device of claim 12 , wherein the controller is further configured to:

receive read/write commands from the host device for data stored in the logically mapped storage during the regular mode of operation; and

receive diagnostic commands from the host device for data stored in the un-mapped storage during the diagnostic mode of operation.

15. The storage device of claim 12 , further comprising:

a diagnostic mode determiner configured to:

receive the trigger command; and

switch from the regular mode of operation to the diagnostic mode of operation; and

a hidden diagnostic partition communicator configured to access the hidden diagnostic partition in the un-mapped storage during the diagnostic mode of operation.

16. The storage device of claim 15 , wherein the diagnostic mode determiner and the hidden diagnostic partition communicator are part of the controller.

17. The storage device of claim 10 , wherein the diagnostic mode of operation enables performance of diagnostic functions and accessing of diagnostic data.

18. The storage device of claim 10 , wherein the trigger command comprises a vendor specific command.

19. A memory system with diagnostics, the memory system comprising:

a hidden diagnostic partition;

a non-hidden partition;

means for receiving a trigger command for entering a diagnostic mode; and

means for, while in the diagnostic mode:

receiving and processing a diagnostic command from a host to provide access to the hidden diagnostic partition; and

receiving and processing a non-diagnostic command from the host to provide access to the non-hidden partition, wherein the non-diagnostic command is received and processed even though the memory device is in the diagnostic mode;

wherein the diagnostic command and the non-diagnostic command are processed in parallel.

20. The memory system of claim 19 , further comprising means for performing diagnostics based on communications with the hidden diagnostic partition, wherein the diagnostics comprise:

debugging and diagnostic functions performed on the memory system; and

communicating data regarding the debugging and diagnostic functions.

Assignments (10)