IP Library Granted Patent US 10,242,738
Granted Patent B2
US 10,242,738 · App. 15/837,896 · Granted Mar 26, 2019

Resistance variable element methods and apparatuses

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,242,738
App. No.
15/837,896
Granted
Mar 26, 2019
Kind
B2
Abstract

Apparatus and methods are disclosed, including a method that performs a first operation on a first resistance variable element using a common source voltage, a first data line voltage and a first control gate voltage, and then performs a second operation on a second resistance variable element using the common source voltage, a second data line voltage and a second control gate voltage. Additional apparatus and methods are described.

Claims (54)

1. A method, comprising:

performing a program operation on a first resistance variable element coupled to a first access device, the first resistance variable element and the first access device being coupled between a first data line and a common source, wherein performing the program operation comprises,

providing the first access device with a first control gate voltage at a first time interval of a programming operation, and with a second control gate voltage at a second time interval of a programming operation, wherein the second control gate voltage is greater than the first control gate voltage,

establishing the common source at a source voltage that is substantially the same during each of the first and second time intervals; and

performing one of the two following operations,

establishing a first data line voltage on the first data line during the first time interval to write a first program state to the first resistance variable element, wherein the first data line voltage is less than the common source voltage, and

establishing a second data line voltage on the first data line during the second time interval to write a second program state to the first resistance variable element, wherein the second data line voltage is greater than the common source voltage.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first access device comprises a first field-effect transistor having a gate, and wherein each of the first and second control gate voltages are applied to the gate of the first field-effect transistor.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first control gate voltage established during the first time interval increases directly to establish the second control gate voltage during the second time interval before decreasing to a rest voltage, thereby forming a single pulse with different levels during the first and second time intervals.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first control gate voltage is applied during a first pulse, and the second control gate voltage is applied during a second pulse.

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising providing a common source voltage of approximately 1.5 volts to the common source during the first and second time intervals.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second control gate voltage is substantially equal to the first control gate voltage plus the common source voltage.

7. The method of claim 3 , wherein the common source voltage is maintained substantially constant during the first and second time intervals.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first resistance variable element is located in series between the common source and the first access device.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the access device is located in series between the common source and the resistance variable element.

10. A method of operating an array of resistance variable memory cells, comprising:

providing a common source voltage to a common source coupled to multiple memory cells in the array, wherein the resistance variable memory cells each comprise,

a variable resistance element, and

an access device having a control gate, and

wherein the access device and resistance variable element are coupled in series between the common source and a respective data line;

providing multiple data lines with a standby data line voltage, wherein each data line is coupled to a respective group of memory cells of the multiple memory cells;

providing the control gates of multiple access devices with a first control gate voltage during a first time interval, and with a second control gate voltage during a second time interval, wherein the second control gate voltage is greater than the first control gate voltage;

providing a first data line voltage to a first data line during the first time interval to program a first resistance variable element in a first memory cell connected to the first data line to a first program state; and

providing a second data line voltage to a second data line during the second time interval to program a second resistance variable element in a second memory cell connected to the second data line to a second program state.

11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the standby data line voltage is substantially equal to the common source voltage.

12. The method of claim 10 , wherein the first data line voltage is less than the standby data line voltage.

13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the first data line voltage is less than both the standby data line voltage and the common source voltage.

14. The method of claim 10 , wherein the second data line voltage is greater than the standby data line voltage.

15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the second data line voltage is greater than both the standby data line voltage and the common source voltage.

16. The method of claim 10 , wherein:

providing multiple access devices with the first control gate voltage comprises raising a gate terminal of the multiple access devices from a reference voltage to the first control gate voltage; and

providing the multiple access devices with the second control gate voltage comprises raising a gate terminal of the multiple access devices from the reference voltage to the second control gate voltage.

17. The method of claim 10 , wherein:

providing multiple access devices with the first control gate voltage comprises raising a gate terminal of the multiple access devices from a reference voltage to the first control gate voltage; and

providing the multiple access devices with the second control gate voltage comprises raising a gate terminal of the multiple access devices from the first control gate voltage to the second control gate voltage.

18. The method of claim 10 , wherein the standby data line voltage is equal with the common source voltage.

19. An resistance variable memory cell assembly, comprising:

a common source coupled to an array of resistance variable memory cells;

multiple data lines, each data line coupled to a respective group of resistance variable memory cells of the array;

wherein the multiple resistance variable memory cells each include a resistance variable element and an access device having a gate terminal, the access device and the resistance variable element coupled in series between the common source and a respective data line;

a memory control unit configured to control:

provision of a common source voltage to a common source coupled to multiple memory cells in the array,

provision of a standby data line voltage to multiple data lines,

provision of a first control gate voltage to the control gates of multiple access devices during a first time interval of programming operations, and provision of a second control gate voltage to the control gates of the multiple access devices during a second time interval of the programming operations, wherein the second control gate voltage is greater than the first control gate voltage;

provision of a first data line voltage to a first data line during the first time interval of a first programming operation to program a first resistance variable element in a first memory cell connected to the first data line to a “1”;

provision of a second data line voltage to a second data line during the second time interval of a second programming operation to program a second resistance variable element in a second memory cell connected to the second data line to a “0”.

20. The resistance variable memory cell assembly of claim 19 , wherein provision of the first and second control gate voltages to the multiple access devices comprises,

raising a gate terminal of the multiple access devices from a reference voltage to the first control gate voltage; and

raising a gate terminal of the multiple access devices from the reference voltage to the second control gate voltage.

21. The resistance variable memory cell assembly of claim 19 , wherein provision of the first and second control gate voltages to the multiple access devices comprises,

raising a gate terminal of the multiple access devices from a reference voltage to the first control gate voltage; and

raising a gate terminal of the multiple access devices from the first control gate voltage to the second control gate voltage.

22. The resistance variable memory cell assembly of claim 19 , wherein the first data line voltage is less than both the standby data line voltage and the common source voltage.

23. The resistance variable memory cell assembly of claim 19 , wherein the second data line voltage is greater than both the standby data line voltage and the common source voltage.

Assignments (4)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 12, 2019
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: MICRON TECHNOLOGY, INC.; MICRON SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS, INC.
Reel/Frame 051028/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 10, 2019
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: MICRON TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Reel/Frame 050709/0965 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 13, 2018
From: MICRON TECHNOLOGY, INC.; MICRON SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 047540/0001 →
SUPPLEMENT NO. 8 TO PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 7, 2018
From: MICRON TECHNOLOGY, INC.
To: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 046084/0955 →