IP Library Granted Patent US 10,468,936
Granted Patent B2
US 10,468,936 · App. 15/952,595 · Granted Nov 5, 2019

Sealed robot drive

Inventors: Jairo T. Moura (Marlborough, MA); Ulysses Gilchrist (Reading, MA); Robert T. Caveney (Windham, NH)
Assignee: BROOKS AUTOMATION, INC.
H02K5/128B25J11/0095H02K1/14H02K1/141H02K1/148H02K1/24H02K1/246H02K11/21H02K19/103
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,468,936
App. No.
15/952,595
Granted
Nov 5, 2019
Kind
B2
Abstract

A transport apparatus including a housing, a drive mounted to the housing, and at least one transport arm connected to the drive where the drive includes at least one rotor having at least one salient pole of magnetic permeable material and disposed in an isolated environment, at least one stator having at least one salient pole with corresponding coil units and disposed outside the isolated environment, where the at least one salient pole of the at least one stator and the at least one salient pole of the rotor form a closed magnetic flux circuit between the at least one rotor and the at least one stator, and at least one seal configured to isolate the isolated environment where the at least one seal is integral to the at least one stator.

Claims (36)

1. A transport apparatus comprising:

a housing;

a drive mounted to the housing; and

at least one transport arm connected to the drive;

where the drive includes

at least one rotor having at least one salient pole of magnetic permeable material and disposed in an isolated environment;

at least one stator having at least one salient pole with corresponding coil units and disposed outside the isolated environment;

where the at least one salient pole of the at least one stator and the at least one salient pole of the at least one rotor form a closed magnetic flux circuit between the at least one rotor and the at least one stator; and

at least one seal configured to isolate the isolated environment where the at least one seal and the at least one stator are dependent from a common wall of the housing and the at least one seal has an inward portion that projects inward with respect to the common wall of the housing and extends inward around a portion of the at least one salient pole of the at least one stator.

2. The transport apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the at least one seal is disposed around the at least one salient pole so as to be free of transport apparatus structural loading but for a pressure differential loading between the isolated environment and an environment outside the isolated environment.

3. The transport apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the at least one seal comprises a membrane mounted to the at least one stator.

4. The transport apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the at least one seal depends from the at least one stator.

5. The transport apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the at least one stator structurally supports the at least one seal.

6. The transport apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the at least one seal conforms to a shape of the at least one stator.

7. The transport apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the at least one rotor and the at least one stator form stacked motors or motors that are radially nested one inside the other.

8. The transport apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the at least one rotor is coupled to a coaxial drive shaft arrangement for driving the at least one transport arm.

9. The transport apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the at least one stator is a segmented stator.

10. The transport apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the drive is configured as an axial flux flow drive or a radial flux flow drive.

11. The transport apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the drive includes a z-axis drive motor connected to the housing.

12. A transport apparatus comprising:

a housing;

a drive mounted to the housing; and

at least one transport arm connected to the drive;

where the drive includes

at least one rotor having at least one salient pole of magnetic permeable material and disposed in an isolated environment;

at least one stator having at least one salient pole with corresponding coil units and disposed outside the isolated environment;

where the at least one salient pole of the at least one stator and the at least one salient pole of the at least one rotor form a closed magnetic flux circuit between the at least one rotor and the at least one stator; and

at least one seal configured to isolate the isolated environment where the at least one seal and the at least one salient pole are positioned with respect to the isolated environment by a common datum of the housing so that the at least one seal is free of transport apparatus structural loading but for a pressure differential loading between the isolated environment and an environment outside the isolated environment.

13. The transport apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the at least one seal comprises a membrane mounted to the at least one stator.

14. The transport apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the at least one seal depends from the at least one stator.

15. The transport apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the at least one stator structurally supports the at least one seal.

16. The transport apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the at least one seal conforms to a shape of the at least one stator.

17. The transport apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the at least one rotor and the at least one stator form stacked motors or motors that are radially nested one inside the other.

18. The transport apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the at least one rotor is coupled to a coaxial drive shaft arrangement for driving the at least one transport arm.

19. The transport apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the drive is configured as an axial flux flow drive or a radial flux flow drive.

20. The transport apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the drive includes a z-axis drive motor connected to the housing.

Assignments (5)
SECOND LIEN PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 2, 2022
From: BROOKS AUTOMATION US, LLC
To: GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA
Reel/Frame 058945/0748 →
FIRST LIEN PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 2, 2022
From: BROOKS AUTOMATION US, LLC
To: BARCLAYS BANK PLC
Reel/Frame 058950/0146 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 9, 2021
From: BROOKS AUTOMATION,INC
To: BROOKS AUTOMATION HOLDING, LLC
Reel/Frame 058481/0740 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 9, 2021
From: BROOKS AUTOMATION HOLDING, LLC
To: BROOKS AUTOMATION US, LLC
Reel/Frame 058482/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 7, 2021
From: MOURA, JAIRO T.; GILCHRIST, ULYSSES; CAVENEY, ROBERT T.
To: BROOKS AUTOMATION, INC
Reel/Frame 057732/0878 →
Continuity (3)
Continuation 14540072 · Nov 13, 2014
Provisional Application 61903813 · Nov 13, 2013
Related Publication 20180233986A1 · Aug 16, 2018