IP Library Granted Patent US 10,626,146
Granted Patent B2
US 10,626,146 · App. 16/039,813 · Granted Apr 21, 2020

α4β7 thioether peptide dimer antagonists

Inventors: Ashok Bhandari (Pleasanton, CA); Dinesh V. Patel (Fremont, CA); Genet Zemede (San Jose, CA); Brian Troy Frederick (Ben Lomond, CA); Larry C. Mattheakis (Cupertino, CA); David Liu (Newark, CA)
Assignee: Protagonist Therapeutics, Inc.
C07K7/56A61K38/12A61K47/54A61K47/545A61K47/60A61K47/64C07K7/06C07K7/08C07K14/70546A61K38/00
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,626,146
App. No.
16/039,813
Granted
Apr 21, 2020
Kind
B2
Abstract

The invention relates to thioether monomer and dimer peptide molecules which inhibit binding of α4β7 to the mucosal addressing cell adhesion molecule (MAdCAM) in vivo.

Claims (944)

1. A peptide molecule comprising a structure of Formula (VI):

(Formula VI)

Xaa 1 -Xaa 2 -Xaa 3 -Xaa 4 -Xaa 5 -Xaa 6 -Xaa 7 -Xaa 8 -Xaa 9 -

Xaa 10 -Xaa 11

or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein

Xaa 1 is a 2-Me-benzoyl group capable of forming a thioether bond with Xaa 7 ;

Xaa 2 is N(alpha)-Me-Arg;

Xaa 3 is Ser;

Xaa 4 is Asp;

Xaa 5 is Thr;

Xaa 6 is Leu;

Xaa 7 is selected from the group consisting of Cys, Pen, and D-Pen;

Xaa 8 is selected from the group consisting of aromatic ring substituted Phe, Bpa, Phe(3-Me), Phe(2-Me), Phe(2-CF 3 ), β-Me-Phe, 4-Me-Phe, and corresponding D-amino acids;

Xaa 9 is Glu D-Glu, or β-HGlu;

Xaa 10 is selected from the group consisting of Lys, N-Me-Lys, and corresponding D-amino acids; and

Xaa 11 is absent, wherein the peptide further comprises a thioether bond between Xaa 1 and Xaa 7 ;

wherein Bpa is

and

wherein the peptide molecule or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof inhibits binding of α4β7 to MAdCAM.

2. The peptide molecule or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof of claim 1 , further comprising a terminal modifying group selected from the group consisting of DIG, PEG4, PEG13, PEG25, PEG1K, PEG2K, PEG4K, PEG5K, Polyethylene glycol having molecular weight from 400 Da to 40,000 Da, IDA, Ac-IDA, ADA, Glutaric acid, Isophthalic acid, 1,3-phenylenediacetic acid, 1,4-phenylenediacetic acid, 1,2-phenylenediacetic acid, AADA, suitable aliphatic acids, suitable aromatic acids, and heteroaromatic acids.

3. The peptide molecule or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof of claim 1 , wherein the C-terminus of the peptide molecule further comprises a modifying group.

4. The peptide molecule or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof of claim 1 , wherein the peptide molecule is a monomer.

5. The peptide molecule or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof of claim 1 , wherein the peptide molecule is a dimer.

6. The peptide molecule or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof of claim 5 , comprising two peptide molecules dimerized by a linker.

7. The peptide molecule or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof of claim 6 , where in the linker is selected from the group consisting of: DIG, PEG4, PEG4-biotin, PEG13, PEG25, PEG1K, PEG2K, PEG3.4K, PEG4K, PEG5K, IDA, ADA, Boc-IDA, Glutaric acid, Isophthalic acid, 1,3-phenylenediacetic acid, 1,4-phenylenediacetic acid, 1,2-phenylenediacetic acid, Triazine, Boc-Triazine, IDA-biotin, PEG4-Biotin, AADA, suitable aliphatics, aromatics, heteroaromatics, and polyethylene glycol based linkers having a molecular weight from approximately 400 Da to approximately 40,000 Da.

8. The peptide molecule or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof of claim 6 , wherein the two peptide molecules are dimerized via their C-termini.

9. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the peptide molecule or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof of claim 1 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, diluent or excipient.

10. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 9 , wherein the pharmaceutical composition is formulated for oral delivery.

11. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 9 , further comprising an enteric coating.

12. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 11 , wherein the enteric coating releases the pharmaceutical composition within a subject's lower gastrointestinal system.

13. The peptide molecule or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof of claim 1 , wherein the peptide molecule is any one of the peptides depicted in any row of the following table:

SEQ

ID

NO

Bond

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

76

(thioether) 

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(CF3)

E

k

NH 2

242

(thioether) 

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(2-

e

k

NH 2

carbamoyl)

243

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(3-

e

k

NH 2

carbamoyl)

244

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(4-COOH)

e

k

NH 2

245

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(2,4-Cl)

e

k

NH 2

246

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(3,4-Cl)

e

k

NH 2

247

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(4-OMe)

e

k

NH 2

250

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(4tBu)

e

k

NH 2

251

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(4-F)

e

k

NH 2

266

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(4CF3)

e

k

NH 2

269

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(4tBu)

E

k

NH 2

270

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N-Me-R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(4tBu)

b-

k

NH 2

HomoGlu

271

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(4-COOH)

E

k

NH 2

272

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(4-COOH)

E

k

NH 2

273

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(4-COOH)

E

k

NH 2

274

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(4-COOH)

b-

k

NH 2

HomoGlu

275

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(4-COOH)

b-

k

NH 2

HomoGlu

276

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(4-COOH)

b-

k

NH 2

HomoGlu

285

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(4tBu)

E

N—Me—K

NH 2

286

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(4tBu)

E

N—Me—k

NH 2

287

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(4tBu)

b-Homo

N—Me—K

NH 2

Glu

288

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(4tBu)

b-Homo

N—Me—k

NH 2

Glu

wherein “2-benzyl” indicates 2-methylbenzoyl, lower case letters indicate D-amino acids; the amino acid residues are numbers Xaa 1-10 , in accordance with Formula (VI); and “(thioether)” indicates each peptide molecule is cyclized via an intramolecular thioether bond between the amino acid residue or moiety shown at position 1 and the amino acid residue shown at position 7.

14. The peptide molecule or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof of claim 1 , wherein the peptide molecule is any one of the peptide dimers depicted in any row of the following table:

SEQ

ID

Lin-

NO

Bond

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

ker

166

(thioether)

2-Benzyl 

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(CF3)

E

k

NH 2 ) 2

DIG

176

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(2,4-

e

k

NH 2 ) 2

DIG

diCl)

177

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(3,4-

e

k

NH 2 ) 2

DIG

diCl)

222

(thioether)

2-Benzyl 

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(4-tBu)

bHE

k

NH 2 ) 2

DIG

223

(thioether)

2-Benzyl 

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(4-tBu)

bHE

k

OH) 2

DIG

347

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(2,4-Cl)

e

k

NH 2 ) 2

DIG

348

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(2-

e

k

NH 2 ) 2

DIG

carbamoyl)

349

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(3,4-Cl)

e

k

NH 2 ) 2

DIG

350

(thioether)

2-Benzyl 

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(3-

e

k

NH 2 ) 2

DIG

carbamoyl)

351

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(4CF3)

e

k

NH 2 ) 2

DIG

352

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(4-

e

k

NH 2 ) 2

DIG

COOH)

353

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(4-

E

k

NH 2 ) 2

DIG

COOH)

356

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(4-

b-

k

NH 2 ) 2

DIG

COOH)

HomoGlu

359

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(4-F)

e

k

NH 2 ) 2

DIG

360

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(4-OMe)

e

k

NH 2 ) 2

DIG

361

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(4tBu)

e

k

NH 2 ) 2

DIG

362

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(4tBu)

E

k

NH 2 ) 2

DIG

363

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(4tBu)

b-

k

NH 2 ) 2

DIG

HomoGlu

364

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(4tBu)

E

N—Me—K

NH 2 ) 2

DIG

365

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(4tBu)

E

N—Me—k

NH 2 ) 2

DIG

366

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(4tBu)

b-

N—Me—K

NH 2 ) 2

DIG

HomoGlu

367

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(4tBu)

b-

N—Me—k

NH 2 ) 2

DIG

HomoGlu

wherein “2-benzyl” indicates 2-methylbenzoyl, lower case letters indicate D-amino acids; the amino acid residues are numbers Xaa 1-10 , in accordance with Formula (VI); “(thioether)” indicates each monomer subunit of the peptide dimer is cyclized via an intramolecular thioether bond between the amino acid residue or moiety shown at position 1 and the amino acid residue shown at position 7; and the peptide monomer subunits of the peptide dimers are dimerized at their C-termini by the indicated DIG, ADA, IDA, IDA-Palm, IDA-Lauryl, IDA-oleoyl, or IDA-PEG linker.

15. The peptide molecule or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof of claim 13 , wherein the peptide molecule is any one of the peptides depicted in any row of the following table:

SEQ

ID

NO

Bond

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

76

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(CF3)

E

k

NH 2

244

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(4-COOH)

e

k

NH 2

270

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(4tBu)

b-

k

NH 2

HomoGlu

274

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(4-COOH)

b-

k

NH 2

HomoGlu

wherein “2-benzyl” indicates 2-methylbenzoyl, lower case letters indicate D-amino acids; the amino acid residues are numbers Xaa 1-10 , in accordance with Formula (VI); “(thioether)” indicates each peptide molecule is cyclized via an intramolecular thioether bond between the amino acid residue or moiety shown at position 1 and the amino acid residue shown at position 7.

16. The peptide molecule or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof of claim 1 , wherein the peptide molecule is any one of the peptide dimer depicted in any row of the following table:

SEQ

ID

NO

Bond

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

Linker

161

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

2-NaI

b-H-E

k

NH 2 ) 2

DIG

164

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F

b-H-E

k

NH 2 ) 2

DIG

165

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

Y

b-H-E

k

NH 2 ) 2

DIG

167

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

1NaI

E

k

NH 2 ) 2

DIG

352

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(4-

e

k

NH 2 ) 2

DIG

COOH)

356

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(4-

b-

k

NH 2 ) 2

DIG

COOH)

HomoGlu

wherein “2-benzyl” indicates 2-methylbenzoyl, lower case letters indicate D-amino acids; the amino acid residues are numbers Xaa 1-10 , in accordance with Formula (VI); “(thioether)” indicates each monomer subunit of the peptide dimer is cyclized via an intramolecular thioether bond between the amino acid residue or moiety shown at position 1 and the amino acid residue shown at position 7; and the peptide monomer subunits of the peptide dimers are dimerized at their C-termini by the indicated DIG, ADA, IDA, IDA-Palm, IDA-Lauryl, IDA-oleoyl, or IDA-PEG linker.

17. The peptide molecule or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof of claim 1 , wherein the peptide molecule is a peptide dimer and each peptide monomer subunit is any one of the peptides depicted in any row of the following table:

SEQ

ID

NO

Bond

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

70

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

2-NaI

b-H-E

k

NH 2

73

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F

b-H-E

k

NH 2

74

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

Y

b-H-E

k

NH 2

76

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

F(CF3)

E

k

NH 2

296

(thioether)

2-Benzyl

N—Me—R

S

D

T

L

Pen

2-NaI

b-

N—Me—k

NH 2

HomoGlu

wherein “2-benzyl” indicates 2-methylbenzoyl, lower case letters indicate D-amino acids; the amino acid residues are numbers Xaa 1-10 , in accordance with Formula (VI); “(thioether)” indicates each monomer subunit of the peptide dimer is cyclized via an intramolecular thioether bond between the amino acid residue or moiety shown at position 1 and the amino acid residue shown at position 7; and the peptide monomer subunits of the peptide dimers are dimerized at their C-termini by DIG, ADA, IDA, IDA-Palm, IDA-Lauryl, IDA-oleoyl, or IDA-PEG linker.

18. The peptide dimer or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof of claim 14 , wherein each peptide comprises the sequence:

2-methylbenzoyl-(N-Me-Arg)-Ser-Asp-Thr-Leu-Pen-Phe(4-tBu)-(β-homo-Glu)-(D-Lys)(SEQ ID NO:270),

wherein the two peptides are linked by a linker moiety; the linker moiety is bound to the D-Lys amino acids of the two peptides; the linker moiety is diglycolic acid (DIG); and each of the two peptides comprises a thioether bond between the 2-methylbenzoyl and the Pen.

19. The peptide dimer or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof of claim 14 , wherein each peptide comprises the sequence:

2-methylbenzoyl-(N-Me-Arg)-Ser-Asp-Thr-Leu-Pen-Phe(4-tBu)-(β-homo-Glu)-(D-Lys)-OH (SEQ ID NO:223),

wherein each of the two peptides comprises a thioether bond between the 2-methylbenzoyl and the Pen, wherein the two peptides are linked by a linker moiety bound to the D-Lys amino acids of the two peptides, and wherein the linker moiety is diglycolic acid (DIG).

20. The peptide dimer or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof of claim 14 , wherein each peptide comprises the sequence:

2-methylbenzoyl-(N-Me-Arg)-Ser-Asp-Thr-Leu-Pen-Phe(4-tBu)-(β-homo-Glu)-(D-Lys)-NH 2 (SEQ ID NO:222),

wherein each of the two peptides comprises a thioether bond between the 2-methylbenzoyl and the Pen, wherein the two peptides are linked by a linker moiety bound to the D-Lys amino acids of the two peptides, and wherein the linker moiety is diglycolic acid (DIG).

21. The peptide dimer compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof of claim 18 , wherein the peptide dimer compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is an acetate salt of the peptide dimer compound.

22. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the peptide dimer compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof of claim 18 , and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient, carrier or diluent.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 7, 2020
From: LIU, DAVID Y.
To: PROTAGONIST THERAPEUTICS, INC.
Reel/Frame 051439/0603 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 8, 2018
From: BHANDARI, ASHOK; PATEL, DINESH V.; ZEMEDE, GENET; FREDERICK, BRIAN TROY; MATTHEAKIS, LARRY C.
To: PROTAGONIST THERAPEUTICS, INC.
Reel/Frame 047206/0032 →
Continuity (7)
Continuation 15614047 · Jun 5, 2017
Continuation 14714198 · May 15, 2015
Provisional Application 62058499 · Oct 1, 2014
Provisional Application 62058501 · Oct 1, 2014
Provisional Application 61994717 · May 16, 2014
Provisional Application 61994699 · May 16, 2014
Related Publication 20190016756A1 · Jan 17, 2019
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