Light-emitting device and manufacturing method thereof
A light-emitting device including at least one light-emitting unit, a wavelength conversion adhesive layer, and a reflective protecting element is provided. The light-emitting unit has an upper surface and a lower surface opposite to each other. The light-emitting unit includes two electrode pads, and the two electrode pads are located on the lower surface. The wavelength conversion adhesive layer is disposed on the upper surface. The wavelength conversion adhesive layer includes a low-concentration fluorescent layer and a high-concentration fluorescent layer. The high-concentration fluorescent layer is located between the low-concentration fluorescent layer and the light-emitting unit. The width of the high-concentration fluorescent layer is W H . The width of the low-concentration fluorescent layer is W L . The width of the light-emitting unit is W E . The light-emitting device further satisfies the following inequalities: W E <W L , W H <W L and 0.8<W H /W E ≤1.2. Furthermore, a manufacturing method of the light-emitting device is also provided.
1. A light-emitting device, comprising:
at least one light-emitting unit, wherein the light-emitting unit has an upper surface and a lower surface opposite to each other, the light-emitting unit comprises two electrode pads, and the two electrode pads are located on the lower surface of the light-emitting unit;
a wavelength conversion adhesive layer, disposed on the upper surface of the light-emitting unit, wherein the wavelength conversion adhesive layer comprises a low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer and a high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer, and the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer is located between the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer and the light-emitting unit; and
a reflective protecting element, covering the light-emitting unit and a portion of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer and at least exposing the two electrode pads of the light-emitting unit and the low-concentration fluorescent layer,
wherein a width of the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer is W H , a width of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer is W L , a width of the light-emitting unit is W E , and the light-emitting device further satisfies the following inequality:
0.8*W E <W H <W E <W L .
2. The light-emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the wavelength conversion adhesive layer further comprises a first mesa portion and a plurality of second mesa portions, the first mesa portion comprises the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer and a first portion of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer, each of the second mesa portions comprises a second portion of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer, and the first portion of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer is connected to the second portion of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer.
3. The light-emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the reflective protecting element has a concave bottom surface, and the concave bottom surface is recessed toward the wavelength conversion adhesive layer.
4. The light-emitting device of claim 1 , further comprising a translucent adhesive layer, wherein the light-emitting unit further comprises a side surface connected to the upper surface and the lower surface, and the translucent adhesive layer is disposed on the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer and extended to the side surface of the light-emitting unit.
5. The light-emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the reflective protecting element covers the wavelength conversion adhesive layer and exposes a portion of a side of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer.
6. The light-emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the reflective protecting element has a reflective surface, and the reflective surface is in contact with the light-emitting unit.
7. The light-emitting device of claim 6 , wherein a first side of the reflective surface is in contact with the light-emitting unit, and a second side of the reflective surface is extended toward the wavelength conversion adhesive layer and away from the light-emitting unit.
8. The light-emitting device of claim 6 , wherein the reflective surface is a curved surface.
9. A light-emitting device, comprising:
at least one light-emitting unit, wherein the light-emitting unit has an upper surface and a lower surface opposite to each other, the light-emitting unit comprises two electrode pads, and the two electrode pads are located on the lower surface of the light-emitting unit;
a wavelength conversion adhesive layer, disposed on the upper surface of the light-emitting unit, wherein the wavelength conversion adhesive layer comprises a low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer and a high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer, and the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer is located between the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer and the light-emitting unit;
a reflective protecting element, covering the light-emitting unit and a portion of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer and at least exposing the two electrode pads of the light-emitting unit and the low-concentration fluorescent layer; and
a translucent adhesive layer, wherein the light-emitting unit further comprises a side surface connected to the upper surface and the lower surface, and the translucent adhesive layer is disposed on the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer and extended to the side surface of the light-emitting unit,
wherein a width of the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer is W H , a width of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer is W L , a width of the light-emitting unit is W E , and the light-emitting device further satisfies the following inequalities:
W E <W L , W H <W L ; and
0.8<W H /W E ≤1.2.
10. The light-emitting device of claim 9 , wherein the wavelength conversion adhesive layer further comprises a first mesa portion and a plurality of second mesa portions, the first mesa portion comprises the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer and a first portion of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer, each of the second mesa portions comprises a second portion of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer, and the first portion of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer is connected to the second portion of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer.
11. The light-emitting device of claim 9 , wherein the reflective protecting element has a concave bottom surface, and the concave bottom surface is recessed toward the wavelength conversion adhesive layer.
12. The light-emitting device of claim 9 , wherein the reflective protecting element covers the wavelength conversion adhesive layer and exposes a portion of a side of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer.
13. The light-emitting device of claim 9 , wherein the reflective protecting element has a reflective surface, and the reflective surface is in contact with the light-emitting unit.
14. The light-emitting device of claim 13 , wherein a first side of the reflective surface is in contact with the light-emitting unit, and a second side of the reflective surface is extended toward the wavelength conversion adhesive layer and away from the light-emitting unit.
15. The light-emitting device of claim 13 , wherein the reflective surface is a curved surface.
16. A light-emitting device, comprising:
at least one light-emitting unit, having an upper surface for light exiting and two electrode pads located on the lower surface thereof;
a wavelength conversion adhesive layer, disposed on the upper surface of the light-emitting unit, and comprising a low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer and a high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer located between the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer and the light-emitting unit; and
a reflective protecting element, encircling the light-emitting unit and the wavelength conversion adhesive layer, and at least exposing an upper surface of the low-concentration fluorescent layer and the two electrode pads of the light-emitting unit,
wherein the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer covers an inner region of the upper surface of the light-emitting unit and exposes a marginal region thereof.
17. The light-emitting device of claim 16 , further comprising a translucent adhesive layer filled in a space among the wavelength conversion adhesive layer, the reflective protecting element and the light-emitting unit, wherein translucent adhesive layer covers the marginal region of the upper surface of the light-emitting unit and a portion of a side surface of the light-emitting unit.
18. The light-emitting device of claim 17 , wherein the reflective protecting element has a reflective surface in contact with the wavelength conversion adhesive layer, the translucent adhesive layer and the light-emitting unit, wherein the reflective surface comprises a convex surface or a concave surface.
19. The light-emitting device of claim 16 , wherein the light-emitting device has a flat lateral surface comprising the reflective protecting element and the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer stacked on the reflective protecting element.
20. The light-emitting device of claim 16 , wherein the reflective protecting element has a concave bottom surface recessed toward the wavelength conversion adhesive layer.