IP Library Granted Patent US 11,409,468
Granted Patent B2
US 11,409,468 · App. 16/891,683 · Granted Aug 9, 2022

Storage system and method for using proactive device timeout information

Inventor: Ramanathan Muthiah (Bangalore, IN)
Assignee: Western Digital Technologies, Inc.
G06F3/0659G06F3/0619G06F3/0679G06F2212/7202
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,409,468
App. No.
16/891,683
Granted
Aug 9, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

A storage system and method for using proactive device timeout information are provided. In one embodiment, a storage system is provided comprising a memory and a controller. The controller is configured to receive a command from a host; determine whether the command can be executed within a time-out window; and in response to determining that the command cannot be executed within the time-out window, send a request to the host to extend the time-out window. Other embodiments are provided.

Claims (39)

1. A storage system comprising:

a memory; and

a controller configured to:

receive a command from a host to access a plurality of sectors in the memory;

determine that an internal operation is being performed in a specific sector of the plurality of sectors, which introduces a latency in releasing the specific sector for use by the host;

determine that, because of the latency, the command from the host cannot be executed in the specific sector within a sector-wise time allowance specified for the storage system;

in response to determining that the command from the host cannot be executed in the specific sector within the sector-wise time allowance, send a request to the host to extend the sector-wise time allowance only for the specific sector, and

in response to receiving confirmation from the host that the sector-wise allowance time period has been extended, execute the command.

2. The storage system of claim 1 , wherein the request is based on an amount of time needed to execute the command.

3. The storage system of claim 2 , wherein the amount of time is determined based on one or more of the following: a number of memory channels, a status of a cache, a number of dies in the memory, a time to access a logical-to-physical address table, and a time to transfer data to the host.

4. The storage system of claim 1 , wherein the controller is further configured to wait for the confirmation before executing the command.

5. The storage system of claim 1 , wherein the controller is further configured to receive information from the host that the host is configured to receive the request.

6. The storage system of claim 1 , wherein the controller is further configured to receive information from the host identifying the sector-wise time allowance.

7. The storage system of claim 1 , wherein the command comprises one of an initialization command, a read command, or a write command.

8. The storage system of claim 1 , wherein the memory comprises a three-dimensional memory.

9. The storage system of claim 1 , wherein the controller is further configured to detect a delay to or from the host beyond a specified limit.

10. The storage system of claim 9 , wherein the controller is further configured to communicate the detected delay to the host.

11. The storage system of claim 9 , wherein the detected delay is due to the internal operation being performed in the storage system.

12. A method comprising:

performing the following in a storage system comprising a memory, wherein the storage system is in communication with a host:

receiving a command from the host to access a plurality of sectors in the memory;

determining that an internal operation is being performed in a specific sector of the plurality of sectors, which introduces a latency in releasing the specific sector for use by the host;

determining that, because of the latency, the command from the host cannot be executed in the specific sector within a sector-wise time allowance specified for the storage system;

in response to determining that the command from the host cannot be executed in the specific sector within the sector-wise time allowance, sending a request to the host to extend the sector-wise time allowance only for the specific sector, and

in response to receiving confirmation from the host that the sector-wise allowance time period has been extended, executing the command.

13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the request is based on an amount of time needed to execute the command.

14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the amount of time is determined based on one or more of the following: a number of memory channels, a status of a cache, a number of dies in the memory, a time to access a logical-to-physical address table, and a time to transfer data to the host.

15. The method of claim 12 , further comprising executing the set of atomic operations only after receiving the confirmation.

16. The method of claim 12 , further comprising receiving information from the host that the host is able to receive the request.

17. The method of claim 12 , further comprising receiving information from the host identifying the sector-wise time allowance.

18. The method of claim 12 , further comprising detecting a delay to or from the host beyond a specified limit.

19. The method of claim 18 , further comprising communicating the detected delay to the host.

20. A storage system comprising:

a memory;

means for receiving a command from the host to access a plurality of sectors in the memory;

means for determining that an internal operation is being performed in a specific sector of the plurality of sectors, which introduces a latency in releasing the specific sector for use by the host;

means for determining that, because of the latency, the command from the host cannot be executed in the specific sector within a sector-wise time allowance specified for the storage system;

means for sending a request to the host to extend the sector-wise time allowance only for the specific sector in response to determining that the command from the host cannot be executed in the specific sector within the sector-wise time allowance; and

means for executing the command in response to receiving confirmation from the host that the sector-wise allowance time period has been extended.

Assignments (10)
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 25, 2025
From: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 071050/0001 →
PARTIAL RELEASE OF SECURITY INTERESTS Recorded Apr 25, 2025
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS AGENT
To: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 071382/0001 →
PATENT COLLATERAL AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 23, 2024
From: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS THE AGENT
Reel/Frame 068762/0494 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jun 27, 2024
From: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 067982/0032 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 29, 2024
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 067567/0682 →
PATENT COLLATERAL AGREEMENT - A&R LOAN AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 21, 2023
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 064715/0001 →
PATENT COLLATERAL AGREEMENT - DDTL LOAN AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 21, 2023
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 067045/0156 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST AT REEL 053926 FRAME 0446 Recorded Feb 8, 2022
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 058966/0321 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 29, 2020
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 053926/0446 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 3, 2020
From: MUTHIAH, RAMANATHAN
To: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 052828/0487 →