IP Library Granted Patent US 11,481,593
Granted Patent B2
US 11,481,593 · App. 16/908,642 · Granted Oct 25, 2022

Color changing storage device housing

Inventor: Anupam Chatterjee (Karnataka, IN)
Assignee: Western Digital Technologies, Inc.
G06K19/07707G02F1/15G06F3/0653G06F3/0658G06F3/0679G02F1/1514
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,481,593
App. No.
16/908,642
Granted
Oct 25, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems and methods are disclosed for using a color changing surface to display a status of a storage device. In certain embodiments, a storage includes a display-less enclosure, non-volatile memory, memory configured to store firmware, and control circuitry. The control circuitry can be configured to determine an available space in the non-volatile memory, determine a first color corresponding to the available space based on a mapping of ranges of available space to corresponding colors, apply a voltage to the electrochromic material to change the color changing surface to the first color, and cease application of the voltage to the electrochromic material, wherein the color changing surface retains the first color after cessation of the voltage.

Claims (54)

1. A storage device comprising:

a display-less enclosure comprising at least a color changing surface having an electrochromic material, the electrochromic material configured to change color in response to applying voltage;

non-volatile memory configured to store data;

memory configured to store firmware for operating the storage device; and

control circuitry coupled to the memory, the control circuitry configured to:

determine an available space in the non-volatile memory;

determine a first color corresponding to the available space based on a mapping of ranges of available space to corresponding colors;

apply a voltage to the electrochromic material to change the color changing surface to the first color; and

cease application of the voltage to the electrochromic material, wherein the color changing surface retains the first color after cessation of the voltage.

2. The storage device of claim 1 , further comprising:

an interface for receiving power and transferring data, the interface configured to connect with a host system.

3. The storage device of claim 2 , wherein the voltage applied to the electrochromic material is obtained from the host system via the interface.

4. The storage device of claim 2 , wherein the interface comprises a universal serial bus (USB) port.

5. The storage device of claim 2 , wherein the storage device does not have an independent power source and is configured to receive the power for applying the voltage to the electrochromic material from the host system.

6. The storage device of claim 2 , wherein:

the control circuitry is further configured to determine the available space in the non-volatile memory by querying the host system;

the host system is configured to run a driver associated with the storage device; and

the driver is configured to determine the available space from a file system of the host system and report the determined available space to the storage device.

7. The storage device of claim 1 , wherein the electrochromic material is configured to change color from a substantially opaque state to a substantially transparent state in response to the application of the voltage.

8. The storage device of claim 7 , wherein the substantially transparent state reveals a colored layer having the first color underneath the electrochromic material.

9. The storage device of claim 7 , further comprising:

a second electrochromic material; and

a second colored layer underneath the second electrochromic material, the second colored layer corresponding to a second color denoting a different available space than the first color.

10. The storage device of claim 1 , wherein the electrochromic material is configured to change color from the first color corresponding to a first range of available space to a second color corresponding to a second range of available space.

11. The storage device of claim 1 , wherein the ranges of available space comprise at least four ranges from 0-100%, each range corresponding to a different color.

12. The storage device of claim 11 , wherein:

a first range is from 0-25% available space;

a second range is from 26-50% available space;

a third range is from 51-75% available space; and

a fourth range is from 76-100% available space.

13. The storage device of claim 11 , wherein:

a first range is associated with a red color;

a second range is associated with an amber color;

a third range is associated with a yellow color; and

a fourth range is associated with a green color.

14. The storage device of claim 1 , wherein the control circuitry is further configured to determine the available space in the non-volatile memory by querying a monitoring system of the storage device tracking a number of written blocks in the non-volatile memory.

15. A method for indicating available space of a storage device using a display-less enclosure comprising at least a color changing surface having an electrochromic material, the method comprising:

determining an available space in a non-volatile memory of the storage device;

determining a first color corresponding to the available space based on a mapping of ranges of available space to corresponding colors;

applying a voltage to the electrochromic material to change the color changing surface to the first color; and

ceasing application of the voltage to the electrochromic material, wherein the color changing surface retains the first color after cessation of the voltage.

16. The method of claim 15 , wherein determining the available space in the non-volatile memory comprises:

communicating with a host via an interface of the storage device, the host configured to run a driver associated with the storage device; and

obtaining, from the driver, an indication of the available space from a file system of the host.

17. The method of claim 15 , wherein the electrochromic material is configured to change color from a substantially opaque state to a substantially transparent state in response to the application of the voltage.

18. The method of claim 15 , wherein the electrochromic material is configured to change color from the first color corresponding to a first range of available space to a second color corresponding to a second range of available space.

19. The method of claim 15 , wherein the storage device does not have an independent power source and is configured to receive power for applying the voltage to the electrochromic material from a host system.

20. A storage device comprising:

a display-less enclosure comprising at least a color changing surface having an electrochromic material, the electrochromic material configured to change color in response to applying voltage;

non-volatile memory configured to store data;

memory configured to store firmware for operating the storage device;

means for determining an available space in the non-volatile memory;

means for determining a first color corresponding to the available space based on a mapping of ranges of available space to corresponding colors; and

means for applying a voltage to the electrochromic material to change the color changing surface to the first color, wherein the color changing surface retains the first color after cessation of the voltage.

Assignments (10)
PARTIAL RELEASE OF SECURITY INTERESTS Recorded Apr 25, 2025
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS AGENT
To: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 071382/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 25, 2025
From: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 071050/0001 →
PATENT COLLATERAL AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 23, 2024
From: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS THE AGENT
Reel/Frame 068762/0494 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jun 27, 2024
From: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 067982/0032 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 29, 2024
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 067567/0682 →
PATENT COLLATERAL AGREEMENT - DDTL LOAN AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 21, 2023
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 067045/0156 →
PATENT COLLATERAL AGREEMENT - A&R LOAN AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 21, 2023
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 064715/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST AT REEL 053926 FRAME 0446 Recorded Feb 8, 2022
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 058966/0321 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 29, 2020
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 053926/0446 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 23, 2020
From: CHATTERJEE, ANUPAM
To: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 053020/0623 →