Power module package with molded via and dual side press-fit pin
A module includes an assembly of a semiconductor device die, a lead frame connected to the semiconductor device die, and a substrate connected to the lead frame. The substrate includes at least one plated-through hole (PTH). A mold body encapsulates the assembly. The mold body includes a through-mold via (TMV) aligned with a portion of the substrate including the at least one PTH. The PTH is exposed in the TMV to an environment outside the mold body and is physically accessible from outside the mold body through the TMV.
1 . A module comprising:
an assembly including a semiconductor device die, a lead frame connected to the semiconductor device die, and a substrate connected to the lead frame, the substrate including at least one plated-through hole (PTH); and
a mold body encapsulating the assembly, the mold body including a through-mold via (TMV) aligned with a portion of the substrate including the at least one PTH, the PTH being exposed in the TMV to an environment outside the mold body and being physically accessible from outside the mold body through the TMV.
2 . The module of claim 1 , further comprising:
a pin having an end that is press fitted in the at least one PTH through the TMV outside the mold body.
3 . The module of claim 2 , wherein the end of the pin has an eye-of-a-needle style structure.
4 . The module of claim 2 , wherein the end is a first end of the pin, and wherein a second end of the pin is coupled to an external substrate.
5 . The module of claim 1 , wherein the substrate is a printed circuit board (PCB).
6 . The module of claim 1 , wherein the semiconductor device die includes at least one of an insulated-gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) and a metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET).
7 . The module of claim 1 , wherein the semiconductor device die is disposed on a direct bonded metal (DBM) substrate, and wherein the assembly includes a wire bond between the semiconductor device die and the DBM substrate.
8 . The module of claim 1 , wherein the assembly includes a wire bond between the semiconductor device die and the lead frame.
9 . The module of claim 1 , wherein the mold body encapsulating the assembly is made of an epoxy molding compound (EMC).
10 . The module of claim 1 , further comprising:
a pin disposed in the TMV and attached to the lead frame in the TMV using one of a solder, an adhesive or an interference fit.
11 . A module comprising:
a power device encapsulated in a mold body; and
a press-fit pin coupler disposed outside the mold body in a through-mold via (TMV), the press-fit pin coupler being physically accessible from outside the mold body through the TMV, the press-fit pin coupler being electrically connected to the power device encapsulated in the mold body.
12 . The module of claim 11 , further comprising: a pin that is coupled to the press-fit pin coupler outside the mold body.
13 . The module of claim 12 , wherein the press-fit pin coupler includes a substrate having a plated-through hole (PTH), a portion of the substrate including the PTH being disposed outside the mold body in TMV, the PTH being physically accessible from outside the mold body through the TMV.
14 . The module of claim 13 further comprising:
a pin that is press fitted in the PTH, the pin having an end with an eye-of-a-needle style structure.
15 . The module of claim 14 , wherein the pin that is press fitted in the PTH is a double-sided press-fit pin.
16 . The module of claim 11 , wherein the power device includes at least one of an insulated-gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) and a metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET).
17 . A method comprising:
forming an assembly including a semiconductor device die, at least a lead frame connected to the semiconductor device die, and a substrate connected to the lead frame, the substrate including at least one plated-through hole (PTH); and
encapsulating the assembly in a mold body with a through-mold via (TMV) aligned with a portion of the substrate including the at least one plated-through hole (PTH), the PTH being exposed in the TMV to an environment outside the mold body and being physically accessible from outside the mold body through the TMV.
18 . The method of claim 17 , further comprising:
press fitting an end of a pin in the at least one PTH through the TMV.
19 . The method of claim 18 , wherein the end of the pin is a first end of the pin, the method further comprising coupling a second end of the pin to an external substrate.
20 . The method of claim 17 , wherein the substrate is a printed circuit board (PCB).
21 . The method of claim 17 , wherein the semiconductor device die includes at least one of an insulated-gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) and a metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET).